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Structure 1.4.1-1.4.4 Practice Questions

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which contains the greatest number of atoms?

a)

32.0 g of Nitrogen gas (N₂)

b)

3.01 x 10^23 atoms of Nitrogen (N)

c)

0.5 mol of Nitrogen gas (N₂)

d)

2.0 mol of Nitrogen atoms (N)

2.

How many molecules are present in 44.0 g of CO2?

a)

6.02 x 1023

b)

3.01 x 1024

c)

1.20 x 1023

d)

5

3.

What is the molar mass, M, of FeSO₄ .7H₂O?

a)

278.01 g mol-1

b)

278.01 g

c)

280 g

d)

278.01

4.

What is the molar mass, M, of Pb(CO₃)₂?

a)

327.22 g

b)

327.22 g mol-1

c)

327.22

d)

250 g mol-1

5.

How many atoms are present in one molecule of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆?

a)

24

b)

18

c)

12

d)

6

6.

What is the total number of hydrogen atoms in one molecule of glucose, C₆H₁₂O₆?

a)

6

b)

12

c)

18

d)

24

7.

What is the percentage of carbon by mass in benzene, C₆H₆?

a)

92.3

b)

85.7

c)

50.0

d)

42.9

8.

What is the percentage of carbon by mass in ethene, C₂H₄?

a)

85.7

b)

80.0

c)

92.3

d)

14.3

9.

Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula? I. ethene, C₂H₄ II. benzene, C₆H₆ III. cyclopropane, C₃H₆

a)

I and II only

b)

I and III only

c)

II and III only

d)

I, II and III

10.

A compound contains 7.74% hydrogen and 92.26% chlorine by mass and has a molar mass of 76.96 g mol-1. What is its molecular formula?

a)

HCl

b)

H2Cl

c)

H₆Cl2

d)

H2Cl2

11.

Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula?

I. butanal, CH₃CH₂CH₂CHO

II. butanone, CH₃COCH₂CH₃

III. butanoic acid, CH₃CH₂CH₂COOH

a)

I and II only

b)

I, II and III

c)

I and III only

d)

II and III only

12.

Which of the following pairs of compounds have the same empirical formula?

I. pentanal, CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂CHO

II. 2,5-pentanedione, CH₃COCH₂CH₂COH₃

III. pentanoic acid, CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂COOH

a)

I and II only

b)

I, II and III

c)

I and III only

d)

II and III only

13.

Which of the following contains the same number of chloride ions as 0.3 mol CaCl₂?

a)

0.2 mol NaCl

b)

0.2 mol FeCl₃

c)

0.3 mol NaCl

d)

0.1 mol ZnCl₂

14.

What is the relative formula mass of NaCl?

a)

58.44

b)

58.44 g mol-1

c)

58.44 g

d)

22.99

15.

What is the relative formula mass of KCl?

a)

74.55

b)

39.10

c)

35.45

d)

58.44