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Chapter 5 AP #1

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is the best example of a president using the bully pulpit?

a)

A wartime president writing a condolence letter to the mother of a son lost in combat

b)

A president convening a cabinet meeting to address an economic crisis

c)

A president making a televised speech to gain public support for a policy initiative

d)

A president responding to questions about a scandal during a press conference

2.

President Theodore Roosevelt took his case directly to the American people to gain public support for his progressive reform initiatives by appearing in a movie newsreel. This type of presidential communication is an example of which of the following?

a)

Using the bully pulpit

b)

Making use of a formal power

c)

Drafting a signing statement

d)

Issuing an executive order

3.

All of the following have contributed to an increase in presidential power in the post-1945 era EXCEPT

a)

Tensions between the United States and the Soviet Union during the Cold War period

b)

An increase in public expectations for services from the federal government

c)

Economic and domestic problems such as inflation, unemployment, and civil rights issues

d)

Increasing United States involvement in international affairs

e)

Legislation granting the President the power to impound funds appropriated by Congress

4.

Congress adopted the War Powers Resolution to

a)

Give the president additional powers in case of military emergencies

b)

Delineate a clear chain of command in the event of nuclear war

c)

Criticize the president for declaring war without authorization from Congress

d)

Enable the president to commit troops to United Nations peacekeeping forces

e)

Limit the president’s authority to commit troops overseas

5.

In selecting members of the White House staff, Presidents primarily seek people who

a)

Give the White House ideological balance

b)

Are personally loyal to the President

c)

Have extensive governmental experience

d)

Will help the President develop a good working relationship with Congress

e)

Can bring a nonpartisan perspective to policy deliberations

6.

Shortly after the 2008 election, President Obama appointed outspoken and controversial House member Rahm Emanuel to lead his White House as chief of staff, the head of the Executive Office of the President. The selection drew criticism from Republican leaders. Which of the following explains how Congress could legitimately respond to the appointment?

a)

The Senate could refuse to confirm the appointment.

b)

The House of Representatives could filibuster the nomination.

c)

The Rules Committee could refuse to release the bill that made the appointment.

d)

Members of Congress could issue statements opposing the appointment but have no formal power to block it.

7.

In 2012, after negotiations on a bill in Congress failed, President Obama issued an executive order that protected from deportation individuals illegally brought to the United States as children by their parents. The president took this action because

a)

The executive order would require Congress to bring a bill regarding illegal immigration to the floor for a vote

b)

Disagreement between congressional leaders and the president on the issue meant that a compromise on a bill was not likely

c)

The president was reacting to a Supreme Court decision that required him to do something to protect these individuals

d)

The Constitution clearly gives the president control over the legal status of immigrants in the United States

8.

In The Federalist 70, Alexander Hamilton states that “energy in the executive is a leading character in the definition of good government.” In this statement, Hamilton is arguing in favor of the need for

a)

A single executive who can respond quickly to crises

b)

A president who has a good understanding of public policy

c)

An electoral college in the selection of the president

d)

A president who is youthful and assertive

9.

The Senate must confirm all of the following presidential appointments EXCEPT

a)

United States attorneys

b)

United States Supreme Court justices

c)

White House staff

d)

Heads of executive agencies

e)

Federal judges

10.

Which of the following best explains a reason that a president might use a signing statement to express displeasure with a bill as opposed to issuing a veto?

a)

The president may have objections to provisions of a bill but does not want to risk Congress overriding a veto.

b)

Congress has severely curtailed the power of the president to withhold funds for bills that have been adopted.

c)

The Supreme Court is hesitant to acknowledge the president’s power to veto legislation.

d)

The president wants to ensure executive agencies do not spend the money appropriated by Congress.