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CAFC CHP 2 UNIT 3 Supply

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A vertical supply curve parallel to Y axis implies that the elasticity of supply is:

a)

Zero

b)

Infinity

c)

Equal to one

d)

Greater than zero but less than infinity

2.

An increase in the supply of a good is caused by:

a)

Improvements in its production technology

b)

Fall in the prices of other goods which can be produced using the same inputs

c)

Fall in the prices of factors of production used in its production

d)

all of the above

3.

A horizontal supply curve parallel to the quantity axis implies that the elasticity of supply is:

a)

Zero

b)

Infinite

c)

Equal to one

d)

Greater than zero but less than one

4.

Contraction of supply is the result of:

a)

Decrease in the number of producers.

b)

Decrease in the price of the good concerned.

c)

Increase in the prices of other goods.

d)

Decrease in the outlay of sellers.

5.

Supply is the

a)

limited resources that are available with the seller

b)

cost of producing a good

c)

entire relationship between the quantity supplied and the price of good

d)

Willingness to produce a good if the technology to produce it becomes available

6.

In the book market, the supply of books will decrease if any of the following occurs except:

a)

a decrease in the number of book publishers

b)

a decrease in the price of the book

c)

an increase in the future expected price of the book

d)

an increase in the price of paper used.

7.

If price of computers increases by 10% and supply increases by 25%. The elasticity of supply is

a)

2.5

b)

0.4

c)

-2.5

d)

-4

8.

An increase in the number of sellers of bikes will increase the

a)

The price of a bike

b)

Demand for bikes

c)

The supply of bikes

d)

Demand for helmets

9.

If the supply of bottled water decreases, other things remaining the same, the equilibrium price ———————— and the equilibrium quantity ——————————

a)

increases; decreases

b)

decreases; increases

c)

decreases; decreases

d)

increases; increases

10.

In a very short period, the supply

a)

can be changed

b)

cannot be changed

c)

can be increased

d)

none of the above

11.

When supply curve moves to right, it means

a)

supply increases and more quantity is supplied at a given price

b)

supply decreases and less quantity is supplied at a given price

c)

supply remains constant at a given price

d)

none of the above

12.

Elasticity of supply is measured by dividing the percentage change in quantity supplied of a good by ————————

a)

Percentage change in income

b)

Percentage change in quantity demanded of goods

c)

Percentage change in price

d)

Percentage change in taste and preference

13.

Elasticity of supply is greater than one when

a)

Proportionate change in quantity supplied is more than the proportionate change in price.

b)

Proportionate change in price is greater than the proportionate change in quantity supplied.

c)

change in price and quantity supplied are equal

d)

None of the above

14.

The supply function is given as Q = -100 + 10P. Find the elasticity using point method, when price is Rs. 15.

a)

4

b)

-3

c)

-5

d)

3

15.

The supply curve shifts to the right because of ———————

a)

improved technology

b)

increased price of factors of production

c)

increased excise duty

d)

all of the above

16.

Which of the following statements is correct?

a)

When the price falls the quantity demanded falls

b)

Seasonal changes do not affect the supply of a commodity

c)

Taxes and subsidies do not influence the supply of the commodity

d)

With lower cost, it is profitable to supply more of the commodity.

17.

If the demand is more than supply, then the pressure on price will be

a)

Upward

b)

Downward

c)

Constant

d)

None of the above

18.

The supply curve for highly perishable commodities during very short period is generally —

a)

Elastic

b)

Inelastic

c)

Perfectly elastic

d)

Perfectly inelastic

19.

Supply is a ———— concept.

a)

Stock

b)

Flow and stock

c)

Flow

d)

None of the above

20.

Data on production of vegetables for the past two years showed that, despite stable prices, there is a substantial decline in output of cabbage leading to lower supply into the market. Which of the following can possibly be the reason?

a)

An increase in the price of cauliflower which is equally preferred by consumers

b)

Announcement of a subsidy by government on vegetable production

c)

More farmers producing cabbage and the increasing competition among them

d)

A substantial decrease in the price of capsicum

21.

Which of the following alternatives would be true if the event presented in the following diagram occurs?

a)

A fall in wage costs of the firm along with a fall in consumer incomes

b)

A shortage of raw materials and consequent increase in raw material price

c)

An increase in subsidy by the government and a reduction in taxes

d)

Decrease in the market price of the commodity in question

22.

If a short run supply curve is plotted for the following table which presents price and quantity of fighter aircrafts, what will be its shape?

a)

Horizontal straight line parallel to the quantity axis

b)

Steeply rising with elasticity less than one

c)

Vertical straight line parallel to Y axis

d)

A perfectly elastic supply curve

23.

If there is decrease in quantity supplied of a commodity, there will be-

a)

Upward movement on same supply curve

b)

Rightward shift in supply curve

c)

Downward movement on same supply curve

d)

Leftward shift in supply curve

24.

Relationship between slope of supply curve and elasticity of supply can be defined as

a)

Product of slope of supply curve and ratio of quantity supply to price

b)

Elasticity of supply is equal to the slope of supply curve.

c)

Product of reciprocal of supply curve and ratio of price to quantity supplied

d)

Elasticity of supply is equal to reciprocal of slope of supply curve.

25.

A new technique of production reduces the marginal cost of producing paper. How will this affect the supply curve of writing material like notebook, register & notepad etc.?

a)

Upward movement on same supply curve

b)

Downward movement on same supply curve

c)

Leftward shift in supply curve

d)

Rightward shift in supply curve

26.

Supply and stock are __________________

a)

same things

b)

different

c)

having no comparison

d)

Both (B) and (C)

27.

Elasticity of demand and supply are _______________ concepts.

a)

Relative

b)

Absolute

c)

Both (A) and (B)

d)

Neither (A) and (B)

28.

Yesterday, seller A supplied 400 units of a good X at Rs. 10 per unit. Today, seller A supplies the same quantity of units at Rs. 5 per unit. Based on this evidence, seller A has experienced a (an)

a)

Decrease in supply

b)

Increase in supply

c)

Increase in the quantity supplied

d)

Decrease in the quantity supplied.

29.

Suppose we are drawing a supply curve of a farmer which of the following will not be held constant?

a)

Price of Inputs

b)

Weather Conditions

c)

Technology

d)

The price of the Commodity under consideration

30.

Behavior of Supply depends upon:

a)

Phenomenon Considered

b)

Degree of possible adjustment in supply

c)

Time Period under Consideration

d)

All the above

31.

If the supply of mangoes decreases, other things remaining the same, the equilibrium price and the equilibrium quantity _____

a)

Increases; decreases

b)

Decreases; increases

c)

Decreases; decreases

d)

Increases; increases

32.

The supply function is given as Q = -50 + 15p. Find the elasticity using point method, when price is Rs. 20.

a)

1.2

b)

0.83

c)

0.86

d)

None of the above

33.

When price of a good rises from Rs. 20 to Rs. 30 the producer supplies 20% more, the price elasticity of supply is:

a)

0.5

b)

0.4

c)

1

d)

None of the above

34.

The supply curve shows:

a)

The minimum quantity that supplier is willing to supply at each price

b)

The minimum price which will induce suppliers to offer the various quantities for sale

c)

The maximum price which will induce suppliers to offer the various quantities for sale

d)

Both a & c

35.

The flatter the curve, supply elasticity is:

a)

Less

b)

More

c)

zero

d)

1

36.

Commodities which requires specialized resources for production may have:

a)

Less elastic supply

b)

More elastic supply

c)

Unitary elastic supply

d)

Infinite elasticity

37.

The market demand curve is: Qd = 10-2p and the market supply curve is: Qs = -2 + 10p. The market will be in equilibrium if:

a)

P = 1 and Q = 12

b)

P = 5 and Q = 8

c)

P = 1 and Q = 8

d)

None of the above

38.

Producer surplus is represented by the area:

a)

Above the supply curve and below the demand curve

b)

Below the supply curve and above the demand curve

c)

Above the supply curve and below the price line

d)

Below the supply curve and above the price line

39.

In case there are fewer barriers of entry into the market, elasticity of supply will be:

a)

Low

b)

High

c)

Zero

d)

None of the above

40.

Commodities which can be easily and inexpensively stored without losing value may have

a)

Inelastic supply

b)

Perfectly inelastic supply

c)

Elastic supply

d)

Any of the above

41.

Slope of supply curve is 0.6, calculate elasticity of supply when initial price is Rs. 30 per unit and initial quantity is 100 units

a)

0.5

b)

5.5

c)

-0.5

d)

-0.18

42.

Supply will be _______ if firms are not working to full capacity

a)

Inelastic

b)

Perfectly inelastic

c)

Elastic

d)

Any of the above