WorksheetsGrammar
Total questions: 99
Worksheet time: 54mins
Parenthesis is.....
non-essential extra information in a sentence
A main clause
a coordinating conjunction
The punctuation we can use to show parenthesis is...
semi-colons, colons and dashes
full stops, commas and question marks
brackets and dashes
brackets, commas and dashes
Which type of punctuation is used for parenthesis in more informal writing ?
brackets
dashes
commas
full stops
The athlete (named Ali) was one of the fastest men in the World.
The parenthesis in this sentence is...
one of the fastest
the brackets
named Ali
the World
The warrior, who wore a ribbon in her hair, rode on white stallion.
Tick all the facts that are correct about this sentence.
it contains parenthesis
commas are used to mark parenthesis
the parenthesis is also a relative clause
the sentence would not make sense without the parenthesis
The Lambo went cruising on by - super cool.
Which statement is true about the parenthesis?
there is no parenthesis in this sentence
a dash is used to add informal parenthesis
This is a very formal sentence
Which parenthesis could you add to this sentence?
Some people do not like the rain (........................) but I do.
the sun is hot
especially in England
my name is Jeff
even though I do
Remember, you can take it out and the sentence still makes sense.
box 1
box 2
box 3
box 4
Remember you can take it out and the sentence still makes sense.
box 1
box 2
box 3
box 4
Which parenthesis could you add to this sentence? Tick two.
Lomeshaye Junior School .................................... cares a lot about it's pupils and families.
(on Norfolk Street)
:on Norfolk Street:
, which cares about it's learners,
,which is in Nelson,
box 1
box 2
box 3
box 4
Which parenthesis would you add to this sentence ?
Today, we went on a trip around a museum -
yesterday was awesome.
the one with the dinosaur.
we went home afterwards.
Brackets are a form of punctuation mark.
true
false
When would you use brackets in your writing?
To combine adjectives
To indicate omitted words
To indicate spoken words in writing
To add explanatory information to text
The Civil War 1861-1865 caused great pain and suffering.
Place parentheses as needed in the following sentence:
They attended a benefit for a local charity Anna’s Animals.
They attended (a benefit) for a local charity Anna’s Animals.
They attended a benefit for a local charity (Anna’s Animals).
Place brackets as needed in the following sentence:
My sister exclaimed, “It the package is finally here!"
My sister exclaimed, “[It] the package is finally here!"
My sister exclaimed, “It [the package] is finally here!"
Place brackets as needed in the following sentences:
“I am surprised to see you two Alan and Amy in class,” the professor joked.
“I am surprised to see [you two] Alan and Amy in class,” the professor joked.
“I am surprised to see you two [Alan and Amy] in class,” the professor joked.
There are four types of brackets, one of which is parenthesis.
False
True
Brackets and Parentheses always come in pairs.
True
False
Square brackets look like the following:
( )
[ ]
" "
/ /
Parentheses look like this:
( )
{ }
< >
[ ]
Square brackets are used to
Add ridiculous information
Always add essential information
Always add non-essential information
Clarify or define
Brackets are NOT used to
insert explanations or comments into quoted material.
insert corrections into quoted material.
add sarcastic comments to quoted material.
insert clarifications into quoted material.
Parentheses in writing are primarily used to
Define a difficult or foreign word.
Add essential information.
Add information that may interest the reader.
Make a list.
Brackets may be used to indicate the writer has made a mistake.
True
False
Sic is a Latin term for "so" or "thus", though we often use it as an acronym for "spelling is correct."
True
False
How is the word sic used correctly?
"The men (sic) is kind and helpful."
"The men "sic" is kind and helpful."
The men [sic] is kind and helpful.
The men --sic is kind and helpful.
Which sentence uses punctuation correctly in the following DIRECTLY QUOTED material?
"He (Ned) creates his own vases."
"He [Ned] creates his own vases."
"He -- Ned -- creates his own vases."
"He / Ned / creates his own vases."
If a comma would not normally be used in a sentence, don't add a comma to the parentheses.
False
True
Which sentence uses punctuation with the parentheses correctly?
The sweet kid (who is my neighbor) knows Latin.
The sweet kid (who is my neighbor), knows Latin.
The sweet kid, (who is my neighbor) knows Latin.
The sweet kid, (who is my neighbor), knows Latin.
Commas generally go outside the parentheses when used for FANBOYS, SWABIs, or introductory phrases.
True
False
Which sentence uses proper punctuation with the parentheses?
When I travel to Spain, (if I ever get there) I'll buy a souvenir.
When I travel to Spain (if I ever get there) I'll buy a souvenir.
When I travel to Spain (if I ever get there), I'll buy a souvenir.
When I travel, to Spain, (if I ever get there,), I'll buy a souvenir.
Which sentence uses punctuation correctly?
Many people love parties. (I don't)
Many people love parties, (I don't.)
Many people love parties, (I don't).
Many people love parties (I don't).
If the information in the parentheses is a separate, complete sentence, the period at the end of the sentence goes inside the parentheses.
True
False
Which TWO questions are punctuated correctly?
The weather is wonderful. (If only it were always like this!)
The weather is wonderful, (if only it were always like this!)
The weather is wonderful. (if only it were always like this!)
The weather is wonderful (if only it were always like this)!
If the parenthetical comment itself is an exclamation or question, the exclamation or question mark goes outside the parentheses.
False
True
Which sentence is punctuated correctly?
Ana got a 100! (the only one in the class) on her test.
Ana got a 100 (the only one in the class) on her test!
Ana got a 100 (the only one in the class!) on her test.
Ana got a 100 (the only one in her class)! on her test.
Why do we use 'parentheisis' in our writing?
To add extra information.
To make our sentences look cool.
To make our sentences look bigger.
Which sentences uses brackets correctly?
(James) who was terrified of heights went skydiving last week.
James (who was terrified of heights) went skydiving last week.
James (who was terrified of heights went skydiving) last week.
James (who was terrified of heights went skydiving last week).
Which sentence uses brackets correctly?
The prime minister and his (Assistant travelled by) private jet.
The (prime minister and his assistant) travelled by private jet.
The prime minister (and his assistant) travelled by private jet.
The prime minister and his assistant travelled (by private jet).
Which sentence uses brackets correctly?
Logan studied (all night) for the grammar test.
Logan studied all night (for the grammar) test.
Logan (studied all night) for the grammar test.
Logan studied all night for the (grammar test).
Is this sentence punctuated correctly?
Bob (who had no training) was in charge of driving the forklift.
Yes.
No.
Is this sentence punctuated correctly?
Mr Hill supports the best rugby league team (Hull FC).
Yes.
No.
Mrs Bettney says "I use brackets in my writing to give my sentences extra information".
Is she correct?
No.
Yes.
After Louse finished her homework (an essay about Shakespeare), she played some computer games.
Does this use parenthesis correctly?
Yes, definitely!
I think so.
No, this is wrong!
Fill in the missing information.
JK Rowling (_______) is a famous author.
(who wrote the Harry Potter) books
who wrote the Harry Potter (books)
(who wrote the Harry Potter books)
(who wrote) the Harry Potter books
Which sentence uses parenthesis correctly?
Neil Armstrong an (American astronaut) was the first man on the moon.
Neil Armstrong (an American astronaut was the first man) on the moon.
Neil (Armstrong an American astronaut) was the first man on the moon.
Neil Armstrong (an American astronaut) was the first man on the moon.
A dash is
longer than a hyphen
shorter than a hyphen
the same length as a hyphen
A dash functions the same way as a period or semicolon.
True
False
A hyphen is used two join words together or separate words at the end of a line.
True
False
Hyphens can be used instead of commas to identify non-essential information in a sentence.
True
False
A dash is used to identify non-essential elements or indicate an abrupt break in thought.
True
False
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: She is a multi___media artist.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: The blue____green water was clear and sparkly.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: Dad told us____Bob, Jerry, and Jack____to take out the trash.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: My great____grandmother lived to be over one hundred years old.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: Did you see that____there it goes!____huge owl.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: Underneath the porch was____I'm not kidding____the hugest rattlesnake I've ever seen!
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: The ex____mayor of the city will be at the parade tomorrow.
Hyphen
Dash
Fill in the blank using a hyphen or a dash: The foggy, humid air filled the once____blue sky.
Hyphen
Dash
Parenthesis are used to add information that is not of great importance but may be interesting or useful to the reader.
True
False
Brackets are like parentheses inside quotes or other parentheses.
True
False
Non-essential elements can be set off by all of the following EXCEPT:
Hyphens
Dashes
Brackets
Parentheses
Fill in the blank using hyphens, brackets, or parentheses: The coach said, "I am happy to accept this award____the sportsmanship trophy____on behalf of the entire team."
Hyphens
Brackets
Parentheses
Fill in the blank using hyphens, brackets, or parentheses: Beethoven____1770-1827____was a German composer.
Hyphens
Brackets
Parentheses
Fill in the blank using hyphens, brackets, or parentheses: Use a pen____blue or black ink only____to complete this application.
Hyphens
Brackets
Parentheses
Fill in the blank using a hyphen, brackets, or parentheses: The green____colored witch smelled musty and malodorous.
Hyphen
Brackets
Parentheses
Colons can be used to...
Start off a list
To separate items in a list that contain commas
To separate independent clauses
To insert information into a sentence
You will need the following items for art class ____ an easel, a paintbrush, and oil pastels.
: (colon)
; (semi-colon)
- (a dash)
[ ] (brackets)
We saw these animals in the Galapagos Islands ___ blue footed boobys, sea turtles, and penguins.
; (semi-colon)
: (colon)
- (dash)
[ ] (brackets)
Colons can be used to...
separate independent clauses
reveal information in a quotation
separate items in a list that contain commas
introduce a word or phrase
I'll tell you what we need right now ___ some good, old fashioned elbow grease!
: (colon)
; (semi colon)
- (dash)
( ) (parentheses)
We all know who will win the Super Bowl ___ The Patriots!
: (colon)
; (semi-colon)
- (dash)
[ ] (brackets)
Semi-colons can be used to...
introduce a quotation
separate two independent clauses
introduce a list
insert information into a sentence
We all waited at the bus stop on the corner ____ it was freezing outside!
; (semi-colon)
: (colon)
- (dash)
[ ] (brackets)
Our teacher was excited about our performance on the test ____ the class average was a 99%!
; (semi-colon)
: (colon)
- (dash)
( ) (parentheses)
Semi-colons can be used to...
start off a list
insert information into a sentence
indicate an abrupt (all of a sudden) change in the sentence or thought
separate items in a list that contain commas
In the next ten years, I'd like to visit Aukland, New Zealand __ Bangkok, Thailand __ and St. Petersburg, Russia.
( ) parentheses
- - (dashes)
; ; (semi-colons)
: : (colons)
The soup options on the menu for tonight are vegetable soup with onions, carrots, and peas ___ tomato soup with cream, tomatoes, and basil ___ or beef soup with short ribs, gruyere, and onions.
; ; (semi-colons)
: : (colons)
- - (dashes)
( ) (parentheses)
Dashes are used to...
start off a list
separate two independent clauses
indicate an abrupt (or all of a sudden) break in a sentence or a thought
to set off a quotation
We found the perfect gift ____ our father will love it ____ at the store.
( ) (parentheses)
[ ] (brackets)
- - (dashes)
; ; (semi-colons)
Our golden retriever ____ the best dog you will ever meet ____ was swimming in the pond
( ) (parentheses
[ ] (brackets)
- - (dashes)
: : (colons)
Parentheses can be used to...
separate two independent clauses
indicate an abrupt (all of a sudden) change in a sentence or thought
insert information into a sentence
insert information into a quotation
Of all the people at the school __ teachers and students __, George sang the loudest at the Christmas concert.
( ) parentheses
[ ] (brackets)
- - (dashes)
; ; (semi-colons)
I went to get the groceries __ meat and produce __ out of the car to put in the refrigerator.
( ) (parentheses)
[ ] (brackets)
- - (dashes)
: : (colons)
Brackets can be used to...
insert information into a sentence
indicate an abrupt (all of a sudden) change in the sentence/thought
to insert information into a quotation
to start off a list
The principal said, "You __ the students __ will have a UFO day tomorrow!"
( ) (parentheses)
[ ] (brackets)
- - (dashes)
; ; (semi-colons)
The astronomer said, "It __ the sun __ can be anywhere between 91 and 94.5 million miles away from Earth."
( ) parentheses
[ ] brackets
- - (dashes)
: : (colons)
