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Root System and Soil Health Quiz

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the primary function of roots in a tree's root system?

a)

To produce fruit

b)

To provide shade

c)

To take up nutrients and water from the soil

d)

To repel pests

2.

Which pathogen is historically the most damaging to citrus roots?

a)

Diaprepes root weevil

b)

Burrowing nematode

c)

Phytophthora spp.

d)

Citrus root pests

3.

What soil pH level can lead to rapid leaching of nutrients?

a)

Above 7.0

b)

Below 5.5

c)

Exactly 6.0

d)

Between 6.5 and 7.0

4.

What percentage of fibrous roots is concentrated in the top 10 inches of the wetted zone under the canopy in micro-sprinkler irrigation systems?

a)

50%

b)

60%

c)

80%

d)

90%

5.

What is a recommended pH range for soil to avoid additional stress on the root system?

a)

4.5 to 5.5

b)

5.0 to 6.0

c)

6.5 to 5.8

d)

6.5 to 5.8

6.

What is a potential consequence of pot-bound root systems?

a)

Enhanced growth

b)

Increased fruit production

c)

Structural roots causing tree stunting and decline

d)

Improved disease resistance

7.

What is the first step in managing root health in existing groves?

a)

Apply chemical treatments

b)

Identify the problems present in the grove

c)

Increase irrigation

d)

Plant new trees

8.

Why is it important to monitor Phytophthora spp. in groves?

a)

They improve soil fertility

b)

They can damage leaves on trees

c)

They are beneficial for root growth

d)

They are damaging to roots

9.

What is a potential consequence of overacidification of soil?

a)

Increased root density

b)

Release of toxic metals

c)

Improved nutrient uptake

d)

Enhanced microbial activity

10.

What is the ideal pH range for Swingle rootstock?

a)

4.5 to 5.5

b)

5.5 to 6.5

c)

6.5 to 7.5

d)

7.5 to 8.5