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COUN 601 Powerpoint 2 Review

Total questions: 29

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is phrenology?

a)

A modern psychological practice

b)

An ancient practice of determining psychological traits from the shape of the head

c)

A method of reading palms

d)

A scientific method for diagnosing mental health

2.

Why might someone be concerned about a counselor's abilities if they graduated from a non-CACREP accredited program?

a)

Non-CACREP programs may not meet certain educational standards.

b)

Non-CACREP programs are more expensive.

c)

Non-CACREP programs are shorter in duration.

d)

Non-CACREP programs are only available online.

3.

According to Hippocrates, what was a suggested treatment for hysteria?

a)

Exercise

b)

Marriage

c)

Meditation

d)

Diet change

4.

According to John Locke, how is the mind described in relation to ideas?

a)

A vessel filled with innate ideas

b)

A blank slate upon which ideas are generated

c)

A complex network of pre-existing concepts

d)

A divine source of knowledge

5.

In which century did the professions of social work, psychology, and psychiatry originate?

a)

17th century

b)

18th century

c)

19th century

d)

20th century

6.

How have social work, psychology, and psychiatry professions evolved over time?

a)

They have merged into one field

b)

They have maintained unique identities but moved toward similar theoretical orientations

c)

They have completely diverged

d)

They have become obsolete

7.

Who established the Hull House in Chicago as part of the Settlement Movement?

a)

Mary Richmond

b)

Jane Addams

c)

Dorothea Dix

d)

Florence Nightingale

8.

In what year was the National Association of Social Work (NASW) established?

a)

1945

b)

1955

c)

1965

d)

1975

9.

What focus has become important for counselors due to social work's influence?

a)

Financial planning

b)

Advocacy and social justice

c)

Technological advancements

d)

Environmental awareness

10.

Which Greek philosopher is considered the first "psychologist" and used objectivity and reason to study knowledge?

a)

Plato

b)

Hippocrates

c)

Aristotle

d)

Aquinas

11.

Who were the first experimental psychologists in Europe to study differences and similarities in people?

a)

William James and Sigmund Freud

b)

Wundt and Galton

c)

Binet and Charcot

d)

Mesmer and Hall

12.

Who developed the first comprehensive theory of psychotherapy?

a)

Jean Martin Charcot

b)

Sigmund Freud

c)

James Cattell

d)

Anton Mesmer

13.

What type of therapies did the schools mentioned lead to?

a)

Cognitive-behavioral and existential-humanistic therapies

b)

Psychoanalytic and behavioral therapies

c)

Humanistic and psychoanalytic therapies

d)

Cognitive and psychoanalytic therapies

14.

What did psychology provide that was crucial for the development of counseling and therapy?

a)

Financial support

b)

Comprehensive approaches

c)

Legal frameworks

d)

Technological tools

15.

Which organization is considered the forerunner of the American Psychiatric Association (APA)?

a)

National Institute of Mental Health

b)

Assoc. of Medical Superintendents of Am. Institutions for Insane

c)

American Psychological Association

d)

World Health Organization

16.

How might an illness be characterized in the context of psychiatry's influence on counseling?

a)

As purely psychological

b)

As a result of poor lifestyle choices

c)

As potentially organic

d)

As a temporary condition

17.

Which movement in the 1800s was led by social workers and influenced the beginning of the counseling profession?

a)

Industrial Revolution

b)

Social Reform Movement

c)

Civil Rights Movement

d)

Women's Suffrage Movement

18.

Who advocated for humanistic teaching methods in education during the 1800s?

a)

Sigmund Freud

b)

John Dewey

c)

Carl Rogers

d)

Jean Piaget

19.

In the 1800s, social workers assisted which groups as part of their influence on the counseling profession?

a)

Wealthy entrepreneurs

b)

Political leaders

c)

The poor and destitute

d)

Military personnel

20.

Which individual established vocational guidance in the Seattle school system?

a)

Jesse Davis

b)

Anna Reid

c)

Eli Weaver

d)

Frank Parsons

21.

In which context did John Brewer suggest vocational guidance should be seen?

a)

As a separate subject

b)

In a "total educational context"

c)

Only for higher education

d)

As an extracurricular activity

22.

What did the Wagner-O’Day Act establish?

a)

Free vocational training

b)

The U.S. Employment Services

c)

Mandatory school counseling

d)

National career fairs

23.

If a train goes 200 yards in a sixth of a minute, how many feet does it go in a fifth of a second?

a)

12 feet

b)

15 feet

c)

10 feet

d)

8 feet

24.

What significant event in education occurred in 1945?

a)

The founding of the NASW

b)

The end of WWII and college counseling

c)

The establishment of AAMFC (later AAMFT)

d)

The creation of Division 17 of APA

25.

Which decade is associated with increased diversification in counseling approaches and expansion of services?

a)

1950s

b)

1960s

c)

1970s

d)

1980s

26.

In what year was the APGA's first ethical code established?

a)

1963

b)

1961

c)

1965

d)

1960

27.

Which of the following was expanded during the 1960s according to the learning material?

a)

ACA branches

b)

NDEA

c)

APGA ethical code

d)

CACREP precursors

28.

What was the purpose of the PL94-142: Education of All Handicapped Children Act?

a)

To expand community mental health services.

b)

To ensure education rights for individuals with learning disabilities.

c)

To deinstitutionalize mental hospital patients.

d)

To provide vocational rehab services for adults.

29.

What was one of the first certifications for counselors developed by in the 1970s?

a)

ACES

b)

NACMHC

c)

CORE

d)

AMHCA