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WorksheetsARC 1471 - Module 04/05 Quiz - S3
Total questions: 23
Worksheet time: 13mins
Which of the following are characteristics of Bottom-Up Planning? (Select all that applies)
Local communities actively participate in decision-making
Greater emphasis on context-specific and localized knowledge
Often slower to implement compared to centralized approaches
Driven primarily by national government agendas
Focus on empowering stakeholders at the grassroots
In Howard’s diagram of the “Three Magnets,” the Garden City is represented as:
The Town
The Country
The Town Country
The Central Garden
The City Garden
Which of the following best represents a hybrid model combining Top-Down and Bottom-Up planning?
National government sets broad frameworks, while communities adapt implementation strategies
Central authorities impose uniform rules without consultation
Local governments operate entirely without oversight
Experts dictate all priorities with no public input
Planning led by private corporations without state involvement
Frank Lloyd Wright’s Broadacre City is best described as:
A decentralized, automobile-dependent city of dispersed one-acre plots
A compact urban core with mixed-use density
A garden suburb with superblocks and cul-de-sacs
A transit-oriented, high-rise development
A linear city following transportation corridors
If a new subway line reduces commuting costs, what would likely happen to residential bid-rent curves?
They become steeper
They flatten out
They shift upward for all distances
They disappear completely
They remain unchanged
In the Rent-Bid Model, industries are generally located:
At the very center of the CBD
At intermediate distances where transport and rent balance out
Only on the rural fringe
Randomly scattered without pattern
Exclusively near rivers and ports
The Concentric Zone Model assumes that:
Land values are random across the city
The city grows outward in rings from the CBD
Sectors develop based on transportation lines
Multiple centers of growth exist within the city
Industrial zones dominate the city center
A city where high-income residential areas consistently develop along a river and highway corridor best aligns with which model?
Concentric Zone Model
Sector Model
Multiple Nuclei Model
Garden City Model
Rank-Size Rule
The "Zone of Transition" in the Concentric Model is most associated with:
Upper-class residences
Factories and mixed land uses
Government administration
Agricultural activities
Retail-only functions
In the concentric model, which zones are most likely to experience overlap or land-use conflicts? (Select ALL that apply).
CBD and Residential Zone
Zone of Transition and Factory Zone
Working-Class Zone and Zone of Transition
Residential Zone and Commuter Zone
CBD and Commuter Zone
Which planning model introduced strict zoning and mixed-use developments while emphasizing high urban density?
City Beautiful
Radiant City
Broadacre City
Garden City
Municipal Socialism
Which of these planning theories/models are classified as Top-Down approaches? (Check ALL applicable choices)
Garden City
Radiant City
Broadacre
Human Ecology
City Social
Who introduced the Multiple Nuclei Model?
Jinggoy Estrada and Bong Revilla
Which of the following is NOT considered a common district/nucleus in the Multiple Nuclei Model?
Central Business District (CBD)
Residential zones
Wholesale and light manufacturing
Agricultural hinterland
Minor nuclei such as cultural centers
Threshold in the context of the Central Place Theory refers to:
The maximum distance consumers are willing to travel
The minimum number of people needed to support a service
The highest order of service available in a settlement
The largest possible complementary region
The total number of services in a hierarchy
Which of the following urban patterns can be explained using Christaller’s theory? (Choose ALL possible correct answers)
Why smaller towns outnumber large cities
Why large cities provide specialized services
Why consumers cluster near ports
Why agricultural hinterlands dominate the core
Why all cities grow concentrically
Who first proposed the Rank-Size Rule?
Harris and Ullman
What is the basic principle of the Rank-Size Rule?
The largest city controls half of the national population
Which of the following best describes the main idea of the Bid Rent Theory? (Select ALL that apply)
Land value decreases as distance from the CBD increases
Different land users compete for urban land based on accessibility
All land users value distance from the CBD equally
Retailers usually have the flattest bid rent curve
High-value land uses are found near the city center
Which two of these groups are likely to have the steepest bid rent curve?
Retailers
Offices
Households in suburbs
Heavy industries
Government facilities
What factors explain why bid rent declines with distance from the CBD? (Select ALL that applies).
Increased transportation costs
Reduced accessibility to central areas
Government-imposed zoning rules
Consumer preference for peripheral areas
Distance decay effect
Daniel Burnham is most associated with which planning movement?
City Functional Movement
Who proposed the concept of the Linear City based on utilities?
Ian McHarg
