WorksheetsReproductive and Genital System Quiz
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 17mins
Which of the following clinical manifestations are NOT seen in the lesions of condyloma acuminatum?
Hyperkeratosis
Acanthosis
Changed order of maturation of cells
Perinuclear halos
Select the false statement:
In the staging of testicular germ cell tumours; persistent elevation of hCG or AFP concentrations indicates metastatic spread
Glands in prostate affected by BPH are lined by two layers of cells
All granulosa cell tumours are potentially malignant
Inflammatory carcinoma of the breast has a typical inflamed appearance caused by extensive plugging of lymphovascular spaces of dermis with carcinoma cells
An 85-year-old man has experienced urinary hesitancy and nocturia for the past year. He has had increasing back pain for the past 6 months. On digital rectal examination, there is a hard, irregular prostate gland. A bone scan shows increased areas of uptake in the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae. Laboratory studies show a serum alkaline phosphatase level of 300 U/L, and serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) level of 72 ng/mL. The blood urea nitrogen concentration is 44 mg/dL, and the serum creatinine level is 3.8 mg/dL. Transrectal biopsy specimens of all lobes of the prostate are obtained. Microscopic examination shows that more than 90% of the tissue has a pattern of cords and sheets of cells with hyper-chromatic pleomorphic nuclei, prominent nuclei, and scant cytoplasm. Which of the following is the best classification for this patient's disease?**
A
B
C
D
E
An 18-year-old sexually active woman has had dyspareunia followed by vaginal bleeding for the past month. On pelvic examination, a red, friable, 2.5-cm nodular mass is seen on the anterior wall of the upper third of the vagina. The microscopic appearance of a biopsy specimen is shown in the figure. Which of the following conditions is likely to have contributed most to the origin of this neoplasm?**
Congenital adrenal hyperplasia
Diethylstilbestrol (DES) exposure
Human papillomavirus infection
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)
The superficial inguinal ring transmits:
Femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve
Ilioinguinal nerve
Inferior epigastric artery
Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
Prostatic carcinoma spreads to the lumbar vertebrae most commonly through:
Lymphatic channels to para-aortic nodes
Direct invasion through pelvic wall
Hematogenous spread via venous plexus
Arterial spread via internal iliac artery
A 35-year-old woman presents to the clinic with a malignancy involving the lower part of her vagina. In the image above, which of the following nodes would first receive drainage from this area?
A
B
C
D
E
A 23-year-old woman in her seventh month of pregnancy visits her gynecologist for a routine checkup. The patient is informed that a hormone called 'relaxin' is responsible for the relaxation of the sacroiliac joint and pubic symphysis. Which of the following pelvic distances will most likely remain unaffected?
Transverse diameter
Interspinous distance
True conjugate diameter
Diagonal conjugate
Oblique diameter
A 1-year-old male infant is admitted to the pediatric clinic because he is passing urine on the underside of the penis as shown. Which embryologic structure failed to fuse?**
Spongy urethra
Labioscrotal folds
Urethral folds
Urogenital folds
The most commonly used method for isolation of Chlamydia:
Culture on artificial media
Culture on Vero cell line
Inoculation into Guinea pig
Culture on McCoy cell line
Wrong about bacterial vaginosis is:
Discharge has offensive smell
pH > 4.5
Causative agent is Chlamydia trachomatis
Clue cell is diagnostic
A 46-year-old man from Africa came to the OPD with abdominal pain, hematuria and dysuria. Urine culture was found as sterile. Urine wet mount examination revealed non operculated elongated eggs with terminal spine. What is the etiological agent?**
S. japonicum
S. haematobium
S. mansoni
S. mekongi
In neonatal conjunctivitis and pneumonia following birth, Chlamydia trachomatis serovars responsible are:
D-K
L1-L3
A-C
Ocular strains distinct
Which virulence factor is most relevant to Proteus mirabilis causing struvite (magnesium ammonium phosphate) stones in urinary tract infections?
Urease enzyme
Hemolysin
Capsule
Type III secretion system
In a patient with recurrent urinary tract infections, which bacterial species is most often implicated in biofilm formation that makes eradication difficult?
Escherichia coli (uropathogenic type)
Proteus mirabilis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Enterococcus faecalis
A woman presents with foul-smelling, grayish vaginal discharge and clue cells on microscopy. Which organism is the prime suspect?
Candida albicans
Trichomonas vaginalis
Gardnerella vaginalis
Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Which is the correct pairing of causative agent and the disease in the female genital tract?
Candida glabrata → granuloma inguinale
Treponema pallidum → bacterial vaginosis
Human papillomavirus → cervical carcinoma
Ureaplasma urealyticum → pelvic inflammatory disease
Fill in the blank: The most common cause of community-acquired urinary tract infection is Escherichia coli whose ability to attach to uroepithelial cells is mediated by (a) .
Which of the following statements regarding placental aging is false?
Appearance of syncytial knots
Increased number of Hofbauer cells
Presence of a Nitabuch's layer
Presence of Rohr's stria at the bottom of the intervillous space.
Match the following signs with the corresponding images
A)Jacqueimer
B)Montgomery
C)Hegar
D)Chloasma
A-4 B-1 C-3 D-2
A-3 B-2 C-4 D-2
A-2 B-3 C-4 D-1
A-1 B-4 C-2 D-3
In which condition is the parameter measured below falsely decreased?
Oligohydraminos
IUGR
Concealed abruption
Transverse lie
Identify the marking in the image
(a)
Fill in the blank: Presence of phosphatidylglycerol and lecithin: sphingomyelin ratio > (a) indicate fetal lung maturity in antenatal care investigations.**
A woman delivers a baby with spina bifida. She had not taken folic acid supplements during pregnancy. Which biochemical pathway is most directly impaired and the RDA of folic acid during pregnancy?
Homocysteine methylation 200microgram/day
Homocysteine methylation 600 microgram/day
Homocysteine methylation 350micrograms/day
none of the above
Find the correct statements regarding OGTT done during pregnancy
dose is 75g anhydrous glucose in 250-300 ml of water to drink slowing in 5minutes
During pregnancy, renal threshold is diminished due to the combined effect of increased glomerular filtration and impaired tubular reabsorption of glucose.
in hyperthyroidism there will be a steep rise in the curve
all the above
Decrease in levels of which mineral in seminal plasma is seen in prostatic neoplasms?
calcium
selenium
zinc
copper
A young lady who is on oral contraceptive pills refrains from taking any drug. even for minor ailments due to the fear of contraceptive failure. Which of the following drugs can be taken safely?
Aspirin
Tetracycline
Phenytoin
Rifampicin
Leuprolide (a GnRH analogue) when given continuously (not pulsatile) will cause:
Increased LH and FSH release
Initial surge of LH/FSH then suppression
No effect on LH/FSH
Permanent infertility
Causing Miscarriage Without Consent comes under (a) BNS
Characteristics of an ideal IUD Candidate does not include
has no history of pelvic disease
is willing to check the IUD tail
is in a polygamous relationship
who has borne at least one child
