NaCI is an example of a ______ that is present in large amounts in the blood and in other tissues.

The contraction of muscle requires

Glucose is an example of a

Which is an example of a nucleotide only occurring in RNA?

Which is an example of a nucleotide only occurring in DNA?

Proteins that act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions are called

Folds within the mitochondria that increases the surface area and therefore increase ATP output are called

A selectively permeable outer membrane of the cell that is composed of phospholipids, protein, and cholesterol

During the sodium / potassium pump, which of the following is true

Products with an osmolaity the same as, or comparable to blood are

Products with an osmolality less than that of blood are

When a cell engulfs solid material this is called

When a cell engulfs liquid material this is called

The breakdown of glucose is called

A charged atom is called a/an

Small hollow cylinders composed of 9 triplets of microtubules that duplicates in the process of cellular division. They form the base of microvilli, cilia and flagella

Which is an energy producing nutrient

ATP contains.

If a nutrient cannot be manufactured by the body and it must be consumed, this is referred to as _____ nutrient

What is the 6 carbon sugar that is the major source for the body’s cells

When you have an anabolic reaction ( stacking glucose molecules together to make starch ) you have which type of reaction

When you have a catabolic reaction ( breaking down polymers into monomers) you have which type of reaction?

The breakdown of glucose is specifically called _________ ( occurs in the cytosol)

Any excess glucose can be converted to ________ , which is a polysaccharide

What is considered to be the most important nutrient?

What is the chemical formula for the above ?

If something doesn’t mix well in water, this is called

Sodium chloride is an example of a

Which are derived from living organisms

When there is a slight positive charge in the area of hydrogen atoms, and a slight negative charge in the area of the oxygen atom in water this makes water a/an _____ molecule.

What is the average blood PH?

When a patients blood PH drops due to renal disease or diabetes , or the inability to eliminate acidic hydrogen ions, this is called

Which of the following restrict the range of PH in body solutions? ( they do not completely ionize in water)

Which is the universal solvent ?

Which is NOT a class of carbohydrates?

Which is a class of lipid?

Cholesterol

Neutral fats contain one glycerol molecule and 3 fatty acids

Fatty acids that have double bonds between the carbon and hydrogen atoms are called

Fatty acids that have only single bonds in the hydrocarbon chain are called?

What are the building blocks of proteins specifically called ?

3% Saline

LRS

0.9% Naci

Sterile water

23% sodium chloride

0.45% saline

Tap water

Gives off hydrogen ions [ H+ ] when dissolved in water

Gives off hydroxyl ions [ OH-] when dissolved in water

Has a PH between 1-7 ?

Acts as a [H+] proton acceptor chemically

Acts as a [H+] proton donor chemically

Has a PH between 7-14

Which of the following maintain a neutral PH by not allowing excessive hydrogen [H+] or excessive hydroxyl ions [OH-] to accumulate in the tissues and in the blood

What route can colloids to be given to a patient?

The sodium / potassium pump is an example of

Products with an osmolality less than blood are

Somatic cells divide or replicate by

( Na+ ) is a/an

( K+ ) is a/an

There is more Na+

Phagocytosis, pinocytosis and receptor- mediated endocytosis are called

When an injury is healing, what type of cell division is occurring

How do reproductive cells divide or replicate?

When a patient has a deep laceration , what is best type of fluid to lavage( wash out ) the wound

List the 3 non-energy producing nutrient categories

Name the protein that is in red blood cells that will function to carry oxygen

Nitrogen from protein is packaged by the liver into a molecule called

The biological value of protein is the percentage of absorbable protein available for the productive body functions

In what organelle of the cell does aerobic respiration take place?

Needed for normal thyroid hormone production

What is the most organic molecule in the body

What is a protein that acts as a catalyst called

What are two classes of nucleic acids

What are nucleictides made up of

How many nucleotides are required to code for a specific acid?