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Vital Signs and Patient Assessment

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Vita or Vitalis, as the root for VITAL means

a)

Life

b)

Health

c)

Evaluation

d)

Death

2.

Bradycardia (slow) and Tachycardia (fast) are terms related to this vital sign

a)

HR

b)

RR

c)

BP

d)

SPO2

3.

Considered the upper limit of BP before it begins to get more indicative of health issues

a)

120/80

b)

80/120

c)

100/80

d)

100/60

4.

Which abbreviation references the expected range when healthy?

a)

WNL

b)

CCMR

c)

AVPU

d)

BLS

5.

Which type of emergency is related to diseases and pre-existing conditions moreso than outside forces acting on the body?

a)

Medical

b)

Trauma

6.

Which acronym helps assess LOC and responsiveness?

a)

AVPU

b)

ABCDE

c)

OPQRST

d)

LOC-R

7.

If the patient is not alert or responsive to verbal stimuli, the next step of assessment is

a)

Physical stimuli

b)

Chest compressions

c)

Glucometer reading

d)

Check BP

8.

AAOx4 includes all of the following except

a)

Person

b)

Place

c)

Time

d)

Event

e)

Phone #

9.

Which machine is studying the electrical output and function of the heart?

a)

ECG/EKG

b)

Glucometer

c)

NRB

d)

BVM

10.

Which is used in a trauma emergency?

a)

NOI (Nature of illness)

b)

MOI (Mechanism of Injury)

11.

Which is used in a medical emergency?

a)

NOI (Nature of illness)

b)

MOI (Mechanism of Injury)

12.

The letters used for ECG peaks and valleys

a)

ABCDE

b)

XABC

c)

PQRST

d)

OPQR

13.

An MVA is a

a)

Car wreck

b)

Heart attack

c)

Diabetic emergency

d)

Mask used to aid in breathing

14.

Blood pressure is assessed using this device

a)

Sphygmomonometer

b)

Thermometer

c)

Glucometer

d)

Electrocardiogram

15.

Which pulse location is being used when taking manual BP?

a)

Brachial

b)

Dorsal Pedal

c)

Radial

d)

Carotid

16.

Which pulse location means SLEEP or STUPOR

a)

Carotid (neck)

b)

Radial (wrist)

c)

Dorsal Pedal (foot)

d)

Popliteal (knee)

17.

Which side of the wrist is used to assess radial pulse?

a)

Thumb side

b)

Pinky side

18.

An evaluation of the objective would include

a)

Assessments free of patient opinions. Quantifiable.

b)

Patient opinions

19.

Headaches, dizziness, and anxiety are examples of

a)

Objective assessments

b)

Subjective assessments

20.

Although not yet on the list seen in many sources, which of these is also a quantifiable, objective assessment taken of the patient's health status?

a)

Blood glucose

b)

Psychological evaluation

c)

NOI

d)

MOI

21.

Resting HR and BP are generally _______ in teenagers versus older adults.

a)

Lower

b)

Higher

c)

The same as

22.

What might happen is BP drops too low?

a)

Loss of consciousness

b)

AVPU improves

c)

Temperature increases

d)

MOI improves

23.

SPO2 stands for

a)

Saturation of Peripheral Oxygen

b)

Standard Peripheral Oxygen

c)

Saturation of Pulse Oximetry

d)

Standard Pulse Oximetry

24.

Peripheral means

a)

Around, outskirts, extremities

b)

Subjective

c)

Central

d)

Objective

25.

Provocation means to

a)

Irritate, make worse

b)

Cure, improve

26.

Palliation means to

a)

Irritate, make worse

b)

Improve, makes better

27.

Which term means a slow or decreased rate of breathing?

a)

Bradypnea

b)

Tachypnea

c)

Bradycardia

d)

Tachycardia

28.

A pulse oximeter is used to measure

a)

SPO2

b)

ECG

c)

BP

d)

Glucose

29.

A low blood glucose reading, performed by a glucometer, would be helpful in assessing a patient with this condition

a)

Diabetes

b)

Cancer

c)

High BP

d)

High HR

30.

If a patient was lying prone, they would be on their

a)

Belly

b)

Back

31.

If a patient was lying on their spine, they would be

a)

Supine

b)

Prone

32.

Sticky pads placed on chest to study heart function with an ECG

a)

Electrodes

b)

EKGs

c)

AEDs

d)

AAOs

33.

Which is reliant upon patient input, versus being objective?

a)

Signs

b)

Symptoms

34.

Severe allergic response

a)

Anaphylaxis

b)

MVA

c)

MOI

d)

AVPU

35.

Upper chambers of the heart

a)

Atrium

b)

Ventricles

36.

Lower chambers of the heart

a)

Atrium

b)

Ventricles

37.

HR is assessed using

a)

Veins, since they do not have a pulse

b)

Arteries, since they have a pulse

38.

Blood vessels carrying blood into the heart

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

39.

The first step an emergency responder should take when evaluating a scene (before care is ever administered)

a)

Determining if the scene is safe to enter

b)

How much blood the patient has lost

c)

Patient consciousness

d)

Patient's chief complaint

40.

Term meaning low blood sugar

a)

Hypoglycemia

b)

Hypermyopia

c)

Hyperglycemia

d)

Hyperthyroidism

41.

Type of seizure where the patient may shake violently

a)

Grand Mal

b)

Absence

c)

Cardiomyopathy

d)

Neuralgic Response

42.

Type of seizure where a patient may lose consciousness, but not display other outward actions

a)

Absence

b)

Grand Mal