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Unit 1 Lessons 1-6 REVIEW

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which hominin group was the first to make simple stone tools?
a)
Homo sapiens
b)
Homo habilis
c)
Homo neanderthalensis
d)
Homo erectus
2.
What geographic feature led to the development of Sumerian city-states?
a)
Coastal areas
b)
River valleys
c)
Mountain ranges
d)
Dense forests
3.

Which of the following was NOT one of the major inventions that helped the Sumerians create a stable food supply?

a)
The plow
b)
Complex irrigation systems
c)
The wheel
d)

Dams

4.
What military strategy did King Sargon use to prevent rebellions?
a)
Formed alliances with other kingdoms
b)
Destroyed city walls
c)
Built stronger city walls
d)
Increased the size of his army
5.
What was the capital city of the Akkadian Empire?
a)
Agade
b)
Assyria
c)
Sumer
d)
Babylon
6.
Who was famous for creating a code of laws in the Babylonian Empire?
a)
Hammurabi
b)
Cyrus
c)
Nebuchadnezzar II
d)
Sargon
7.
What principle is reflected in Hammurabi's Code with the phrase "An eye for an eye"?
a)
Equality
b)
Mercy
c)
Forgiveness
d)
Retribution
8.
Which empire was known for its military might and cruelty?
a)
Neo-Babylonian Empire
b)
Assyrian Empire
c)
Akkadian Empire
d)
Babylonian Empire
9.
What new military technology did the Assyrians use to break down city walls?
a)
Trebuchets
b)
Cannons
c)
Battering rams
d)
Catapults
10.
Who was the most famous king of the Neo-Babylonian Empire?
a)
Sargon
b)
Cyrus
c)
Hammurabi
d)
Nebuchadnezzar II
11.
What famous structure, considered one of the great wonders of the ancient world, was built in Babylon?
a)
Great Wall
b)
Pyramids
c)
Colosseum
d)
Hanging Gardens
12.
What was the primary purpose of ziggurats in Sumerian society?
a)
To conduct scientific experiments
b)
To store grain
c)
To serve as marketplaces
d)
To honor and house their gods
13.
Which social class in Sumerian society typically lived in large, luxurious two-story homes near the center of the city?
a)
Farmers
b)
Priests and nobles
c)
Artisans
d)
Merchants
14.
What was cuneiform primarily used for in Sumerian society?
a)
As a secret code for the military
b)
For record-keeping, laws, and literature
c)
Only for religious texts
d)
Exclusively for royal decrees
15.
How did the invention of the plow change Sumerian agriculture?
a)
It allowed for faster planting preparation
b)
It reduced the number of farmers needed
c)
It eliminated the need for irrigation
d)
It made crops grow taller
16.

Which of these was NOT a characteristic of civilization?

a)
Religious system
b)
System of government
c)
International trade
d)
Stable food supply
17.
What was the original purpose of the wheel in Sumerian society?
a)
For transportation
b)
For religious ceremonies
c)
For military use
d)
For pottery
18.
How did Sumerian writing evolve over time?
a)
It became more complex with more symbols
b)
It remained unchanged throughout Sumerian history
c)
It reduced from about 2,000 symbols to about 700
d)
It changed from pictographs to alphabetic writing
19.
Which group of people in Sumerian society were often captured in wars?
a)
Enslaved people
b)
Priests
c)
Kings
d)
Merchants
20.
Which of the following was NOT a problem faced by early Mesopotamian settlers?
a)
Food shortages
b)
Attacks by neighboring communities
c)
Extreme cold temperatures
d)
Uncontrolled water supply
21.
Why did people move from the Zagros foothills to the southern plains of Sumer?
a)
To find better building materials
b)
Due to food shortages caused by population growth
c)
To escape wild animals
d)
To be closer to the sea
22.
What was a major challenge of farming in southern Mesopotamia?
a)
Unpredictable flooding
b)
Constant sandstorms
c)
Excessive vegetation
d)
Too much rainfall
23.
Which innovation helped Sumerians control their water supply?
a)
Desalination plants
b)
Irrigation systems
c)
Windmills
d)
Aqueducts
24.
What problem arose from the complex irrigation systems?
a)
They made the soil too salty
b)
They required constant care and repair
c)
They caused more frequent floods
d)
They attracted too many wild animals
25.
How did the need to maintain irrigation systems affect Sumerian communities?
a)
It decreased agricultural production
b)
It caused villages to become isolated
c)
It resulted in the formation of larger communities
d)
It led to more conflicts
26.
What was a key feature of Sumerian city-states?
a)
They were all located on the coast
b)
They had no defensive structures
c)
They were ruled by a single emperor
d)
They had their own government and farmland
27.
Why did Sumerian cities build walls and moats?
a)
To control flooding
b)
For protection against attacks
c)
To keep out wild animals
d)
For decoration
28.
What material was commonly used to build city walls in Sumer?
a)
Stone
b)
Sun-baked mud bricks
c)
Wood
d)
Metal
29.
Which of the following was NOT a characteristic of the Paleolithic Age?
a)
Gathering plants
b)
Permanent settlements
c)
Nomadic lifestyle
d)
Hunting animals
30.
What area was known for its fertile land and early agricultural settlements?
a)
The Amazon Rainforest
b)
The Sahara Desert
c)
The Arctic Tundra
d)
The Fertile Crescent
31.
What was the greatest benefit of early farming to Neolithic people?
a)
Better weapons
b)
A stable food supply
c)
Larger populations
d)
More free time
32.
How did Neolithic people protect their homes from wild animals?
a)
By placing entrances high in the walls
b)
By building high walls
c)
By digging deep moats
d)
By using guard dogs
33.
Why were Neolithic people able to live in larger groups?
a)
They had tamed all wild animals
b)
They had a stable food supply
c)
They had discovered medicine
d)
They had better weapons
34.
What new occupation emerged in Neolithic villages that wasn't present in Paleolithic times?
a)
Cave painter
b)
Hunter
c)
Weaver
d)
Gatherer
35.
How did job specialization affect Neolithic communities?
a)
It allowed for more efficient production
b)
It made everyone's life harder
c)
It caused more conflicts
d)
It reduced the need for trade
36.
What was a popular trade item in Neolithic times used for making tools?
a)
Silver
b)
Flint
c)
Gold
d)
Bronze
37.
How did trade affect the spread of ideas in the Neolithic Age?
a)
It slowed down the spread of ideas
b)
It caused ideas to be forgotten
c)
It had no effect
d)
It helped spread ideas over long distances
38.
What was the significance of Homo erectus being able to use fire?
a)
It protected them from predators
b)
It helped them survive in colder climates
c)
All of the above
d)
It allowed them to cook food
39.
Which hominin group was known as 'The Upright Man'?
a)
Homo habilis
b)
Homo neanderthalensis
c)
Homo sapiens
d)
Homo erectus
40.
What evidence suggests that Neanderthals cared for their community members?
a)
They buried their dead with flowers and tools
b)
They hunted in organized groups
c)
They had large brains
d)
They created advanced tools
41.
Which hominin group was the first to migrate out of Africa?
a)
Homo sapiens
b)
Homo habilis
c)
Homo neanderthalensis
d)
Homo erectus
42.
What unique feature did Homo erectus skulls have?
a)
Small brain cavity
b)
Double arches over the eyes
c)
High, rounded shape
d)
A large ridge above the eye sockets
43.
Which hominin group created advanced weapons like spear throwers and bows?
a)
Homo habilis
b)
Homo erectus
c)
Homo neanderthalensis
d)
Homo sapiens
44.
What adaptation allowed Homo erectus to survive in different climates?
a)
They migrated seasonally
b)
They developed fur
c)
They built oval huts with fire in the center
d)
They hibernated
45.
Which group of scientists specializes in studying early hominins?
a)
Geographers
b)
Historians
c)
Archaeologists
d)
Paleoanthropologists
46.
What does the term 'Homo sapiens' mean?
a)
Ancient Man
b)
Handy Man
c)
Wise Man
d)
Upright Man
47.
What do archaeologists primarily study?
a)
Objects or artifacts left behind by humans
b)
Natural features of Earth
c)
Written records
d)
Modern civilizations
48.
Which time period do historians mainly focus on?
a)
The last few thousand years
b)
Prehistoric times
c)
The last 100 years
d)
The future
49.
What is the main challenge for scientists studying prehistoric history?
a)
Too much evidence
b)
Lack of written records
c)
Modern technology interference
d)
No artifacts available
50.
What does 'prehistoric' mean?
a)
Before dinosaurs
b)
Before humans
c)
Before cave paintings
d)
Before written history