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Chapter 2 Vocab

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

a good that is used to make other goods and services

a)

consumer good

b)

human resource

c)

capital resource

d)

Intermediate resource

2.

the long-term trends in weather elements and atmospheric conditions.

a)

weather

b)

geography

c)

climate

d)

landforms

3.

determining the potential costs and benefits of an action and then balancing the costs against the benefits.

a)
Cost analysis
b)
Benefit evaluation
c)
Cost-benefit analysis
d)
Risk assessment
4.

the study of Earth's surface and climate, and of human activity, and of the interactions between them.

a)
Geology
b)
Meteorology
c)
Geography
d)
Anthropology
5.

an employer or employee who helps produce goods and services

a)

human resource

b)

natural resource

c)

capital resource

d)

specialization

6.

to make more difficult

a)
simplify
b)
clarify
c)
facilitate
d)

impede

7.

people, societies, or other groups who rely on each other for survival or success.

a)

Independent

b)

Interdependent

c)

Self-sufficient

d)

Isolated

8.

a naturally-made item, such as a tree, mineral, or freshwater, that people can use to help meet a need or want.

a)

natural resource

b)

capital resource

c)

human resource

d)

artificial resource

9.

a natural landform or body of water on Earth

a)

physical feature

b)

artificial structure

c)

urban development

d)

man-made reservoir

10.

a resource used to produce a good or service.

a)
Natural resource
b)
Consumer good
c)

Productive resource

d)
Service provider
11.

to advance, encourage, or support.

a)
promote
b)
diminish
c)
hinder
d)
neglect
12.

how close something is.

a)
Proximity
b)
Nearness
c)
Closeness
d)
Distance
13.

focusing on efficiently producing a limited number of goods and services.

a)

Standardization

b)

Mass production

c)

Diversification

d)

Specialization

14.

the ability to change

a)
Flexibility
b)
Consistency
c)

Variability

d)
Stability