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Review for Physical Geography Test

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

James notices that the land near his village, which was once fertile and used for farming, is now dry and barren with very little vegetation. What is this process called?

a)

the process by which fertile land becomes desert

b)

the process of turning deserts into forests

c)

the melting of polar ice caps

d)

the formation of mountains

2.

The three characteristics of climate are:

a)

temperature, precipitation, and wind

b)

humidity, soil type, and altitude

c)

rainfall, sunlight, and soil fertility

d)

cloud cover, latitude, and ocean currents

3.

Tundra is:

a)

a cold, treeless biome found in the Arctic and on mountaintops

b)

a tropical rainforest with high rainfall

c)

a desert with very high temperatures

d)

a grassland with tall trees

4.

The climate zone that has a rainy season in summer and a dry season in winter is called:

a)

Tropical monsoon climate

b)

Polar climate

c)

Mediterranean climate

d)

Desert climate

5.

The climates that usually occur in the high latitudes are:

a)

Tundra and Ice Cap

b)

Tropical Rainforest and Savanna

c)

Desert and Steppe

d)

Mediterranean and Humid Subtropical

6.

Rainforests are typically found in which latitude zone?

a)

Tropical zone

b)

Polar zone

c)

Temperate zone

d)

Arctic zone

7.

Savanna vegetation is:

a)

grassland with scattered trees and shrubs

b)

dense tropical rainforest

c)

desert with only cacti

d)

alpine tundra with mosses

8.

A __________ is a twisting funnel shaped cloud that forms over land.

a)

tornado

b)

hurricane

c)

cyclone

d)

waterspout

9.

A polder is:

a)

a piece of low-lying land reclaimed from a body of water and protected by dikes

b)

a type of traditional Dutch windmill

c)

a natural lake formed by glacial activity

d)

a mountain pass in the Alps

10.

Monsoons usually occur in which area of the world?

a)

Southeast Asia

b)

Northern Europe

c)

Central America

d)

Southern Africa

11.

Three forms of pollution are:

a)

Air, water, and soil pollution

b)

Air, light, and sound pollution

c)

Water, plastic, and noise pollution

d)

Soil, thermal, and visual pollution

12.

The following are forces that cause erosion:

a)

Water, wind, ice, and gravity

b)

Sunlight, sound, and magnetism

c)

Electricity, heat, and light

d)

Friction, pressure, and temperature

13.

Humans are influenced by their environment in which of the following ways?

a)

Crops they grow, houses they build, ways they travel

b)

By ignoring environmental changes

c)

By being unaffected by surroundings

d)

By controlling all aspects of nature

14.

Charlotte is studying the Aral Sea for her geography project. She discovers that the Aral Sea is shrinking. Why is this happening?

a)

its rivers were diverted for irrigation.

b)

it is located in a desert region.

c)

it is being drained for drinking water.

d)

it is shrinking due to climate change.

15.

Typhoons usually occur in which area of the world?

a)

North Atlantic Ocean

b)

Indian Ocean

c)

Western Pacific Ocean

d)

Mediterranean Sea

16.

Areas with higher elevation in a region are usually __________.

a)

colder

b)

warmer

c)

drier

d)

more humid

17.

While hiking through a desert, Priya noticed a landform with smooth, wavy patterns in the rock, similar to the one shown in the image. What process is most likely responsible for the landform Priya observed?

(a)  

18.

Most places near the __________ have warm climates.

a)

equator

b)

poles

c)

mountains

d)

desert

19.

Climate is defined as:

a)

the average weather conditions in a region over a long period of time

b)

the daily temperature and precipitation in a region

c)

the amount of rainfall in a single year

d)

the weather on a particular day

20.

Taiga is found in which latitude zone?

a)

Tropical zone

b)

Temperate zone

c)

Polar zone

d)

Subarctic zone