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Money & Decisions Test

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best defines personal finance?

a)

The study of global economic systems

b)

The management of an individual’s financial decisions

c)

A method of investing in stocks

d)

Government regulation of money supply

2.

Financial values are best described as:

a)

Career goals that influence future income

b)

Fundamental beliefs that shape financial behavior

c)

Strategies for growing wealth quickly

d)

Cultural expectations about success

3.

Alex buys a video game with gift money, while Nicole saves hers for college. What does this example show?

a)

Nicole made the “better” financial choice

b)

Alex is financially irresponsible

c)

Both made different choices based on values

d)

They had no financial values

4.

Family influences on financial behavior often come from:

a)

Observing how caregivers handle money

b)

Watching government regulations

c)

Studying economic textbooks

d)

Following celebrity investors

5.

Which cultural influence might encourage communal support in financial decisions?

a)

Investing in stocks

b)

Sharing wealth within the community

c)

Saving only for personal gain

d)

Avoiding all types of borrowing

6.

When economic conditions worsen, people tend to:

a)

Spend more and save less

b)

Increase risky investments

c)

Spend less and value savings

d)

Ignore financial planning

7.

Which of the following is NOT typically a societal influence on financial behavior?

a)

Media advertisements

b)

Peer expectations about lifestyle

c)

Pressure to reach milestones by certain ages

d)

Natural disasters

8.

Social media influencers may affect financial values by:

a)

Encouraging critical thinking about money

b)

Portraying extravagant spending as normal

c)

Promoting long-term saving habits

d)

Discouraging consumerism

9.

Why is it important to reflect on personal financial values?

a)

To follow what society expects

b)

To ensure decisions align with goals

c)

To compare yourself with others

d)

To increase short-term consumption

10.

Which term best matches: “fundamental beliefs that shape and influence behaviors and decisions”?

a)

Values

b)

Budgets

c)

Credit

d)

Interest rates

11.

A saver is most likely to:

a)

Delay gratification and build a cushion of savings

b)

Spend without hesitation

c)

Take risks for financial growth

d)

Avoid making financial decisions

12.

Which money personality type is most associated with immediate gratification?

a)

Balancer

b)

Saver

c)

Spender

d)

Investor

13.

An investor differs from a saver because:

a)

Investors avoid risks completely

b)

Investors use money to make more money

c)

Investors rarely save at all

d)

Investors dislike long-term planning

14.

Which money personality type combines saving, spending, and investing tendencies in balance?

a)

Avoider

b)

Balancer

c)

Saver

d)

Investor

15.

Which of the following is a potential challenge for savers?

a)

Spending too much on luxuries

b)

Anxiety about dipping into savings

c)

Taking too many financial risks

d)

Difficulty finding bargains

16.

Which money personality is at highest risk of credit card debt?

a)

Saver

b)

Spender

c)

Balancer

d)

Investor

17.

Which personality type avoids thinking about or dealing with financial matters altogether?

a)

Saver

b)

Spender

c)

Avoider

d)

Balancer

18.

A person who enjoys eating out at expensive restaurants but packs lunch at work may be showing:

a)

Only spender traits

b)

Only saver traits

c)

A mix of money personality tendencies

d)

A lack of money personality

19.

Why is it important to identify your money personality?

a)

To label yourself permanently

b)

To better understand tendencies and areas for growth

c)

To avoid making mistakes entirely

d)

To compare yourself with others

20.

Which money personality might benefit from setting up a “fun fund” for guilt-free spending?

a)

Spender

b)

Investor

c)

Saver

d)

Avoider

21.

Which of the following best defines cognitive bias?

a)

A logical decision-making process

b)

A systematic error in thinking that affects decisions

c)

A mathematical strategy for investing

d)

A type of savings account

22.

Loss aversion means people tend to:

a)

Feel losses more strongly than equivalent gains

b)

Value gains more than losses

c)

Avoid risky decisions at all costs

d)

Always choose immediate rewards

23.

According to research, people feel losses approximately how many times stronger than equivalent gains?

a)

Twice as strongly

b)

The same

c)

Half as strongly

d)

Not measurable

24.

Which scenario best demonstrates confirmation bias?

a)

Only reading reviews that support your opinion of a product

b)

Selling stock after a price drop to prevent further losses

c)

Saving for college despite peer pressure to spend

d)

Buying something because a friend recommended it

25.

Overconfidence bias in financial decisions means:

a)

Underestimating your ability compared to others

b)

Being equally cautious in all decisions

c)

Believing too strongly in your own judgment

d)

Avoiding all investments

26.

The endowment effect describes when people:

a)

Overvalue what they already own

b)

Undervalue new purchases

c)

Always sell possessions quickly

d)

Prefer renting instead of owning

27.

Which example best shows sunk cost fallacy?

a)

Continuing a subscription you no longer use because you already paid for it

b)

Refusing to buy a used car because it lost value

c)

Investing in new technology because of future benefits

d)

Comparing two products to get the best price

28.

Hedonic adaptation explains why:

a)

People quickly adjust to new purchases and want more

b)

People always save money for emergencies

c)

People prefer short-term over long-term goals

d)

People avoid risky investments

29.

Which strategy could help overcome loss aversion?

a)

Only focusing on potential losses

b)

Comparing outcomes and considering long-term gains

c)

Ignoring financial decisions completely

d)

Spending money immediately

30.

Businesses often use cognitive biases to:

a)

Reduce consumer spending

b)

Persuade consumers through advertising tactics

c)

Discourage irrational decisions

d)

Teach financial literacy

31.

(a)   is the management of an individual’s money decisions such as budgeting, saving, and planning.

32.

Someone who enjoys using money for immediate gratification is called a (a)   .

33.

(a)   are the fundamental beliefs that shape how people earn, spend, and save.

34.

The cognitive bias where people feel losses more strongly than equal gains is called (a)   .

35.

Continuing to spend money on a failing purchase just because you already paid for it is an example of (a)   .

36.

Identify your own money personality and describe one strength and one challenge that comes with it.

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