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07 - Appendicular: Pelvis and Femur

Total questions: 62

Worksheet time: 32mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The ___ is a large flaring bone that forms most of the hip bone.

a)

ilium

b)

ischium

c)

pubis

2.

Each hip bone is formed by the fusion of three bones: the ilium, ischium, and pubis.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

The ___ bone is the strongest bone in the body.

a)

humerous

b)

femur

c)

radius

d)

ulna

4.

Anatomical name for kneecap

a)

tibia

b)

patella

c)

fibula

d)

cuboid

5.

What bone articulates with the coxal bone at the acetabulum?

a)

Tibia

b)

Fibula

c)

Femur

d)

Humerus

6.

Ilium + Ischium + Pubis = ________

a)

Coxal Bone

b)

Pelvic Girdle

c)

Bony Pelvis

d)

Sacrum

7.

Which boney landmark of coxal bone are your "sit bones"?

a)

pubic symphysis

b)

obturator foramen

c)

ischial tuberosity

d)

acetabulum

8.

The greater trochanter is a large rough projection located on the ____________ and is for muscle attachment.

a)

radius

b)

ulna

c)

tibia

d)

femur

9.

Which girdle is weight-bearing?

a)

Pectoral

b)

Pelvic

10.
The pelvis of a female is _____ as compared to a male.
a)
wide and circular
b)
wide and heart-shaped
c)
narrow and circular
d)
narrow and heart-shaped
11.

The pelvic brim (also called pelvic inlet) is oval-shaped in men.

a)

true

b)

false

12.

Which statement is true for the male pelvis?

a)

The male pelvis is taller but narrower than the female pelvis.

b)

The male pelvis is lighter than the female pelvis.

c)

The male pelvis has a subpubic angle closer to 90 degrees.

d)

The male pelvis has smaller acetabula.

13.

The ischial tuberosities of the male pelvis are closer together, sharper, and point toward the body’s midline, whereas the female’s ischial tuberosities are farther apart, point outwardly, and are shorter.*

a)

true

b)

false

14.

The pelvic outlet is the space where the baby's head enters the pelvis

a)

True

b)

False

15.

pelvis bone thickness is less. bones are lighter, thinner and smoother.

a)

female

b)

male

16.

sacrum is wider; shorter and sacral curvature is accentuated.

a)

female

b)

male

17.

pelvis is tilted less far forward; adapted for support of a heavier build.

a)

female

b)

male

18.

bone markings are more prominent

a)

female

b)

male

19.

sacrum is narrow; longer

a)

female

b)

male

20.

cavity of the true pelvis is broad, shallow, and has a greater capacity.

a)

female

b)

male

21.

When you sit on a stool, which part of the coxal bones touch the stool first?

a)

Ischial tuberosity

b)

Ischial spines

c)

Iliac crest

d)

Pubic symphysis

e)

Inferior pubic ramus

22.

The distal end of the femur articulates with both the tibia and fibula

a)

true

b)

false

23.

The lesser sciatic notch is a feature of the:

a)

Ischium

b)

Pubis

c)

Femur

d)

Sacrum

e)

Ilium

24.

Inferior, anterior portion of the pelvis

a)

ilium

b)

ischium

c)

pubis

25.

where all 3 hip bones are fused

a)

acetabulum

b)

ala

c)

iliac crest

d)

greater sciatic notch

26.

where the pubis and ischium join

a)

pubic arch

b)

obturator foramen

c)

pubic symphysis

d)

ischial tuberosity

27.

short ligaments that connect the head of the femur to the acetabulum originate here

a)

fovea capitis

b)

neck

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

28.

carries the head of the femur

a)

fovea capitis

b)

neck

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

29.

long vertical ridge on the back side of the femur

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

30.

articulates with the tibia to form the knee joint

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

patellar surface

d)

linea aspera

31.

where the kneecap articulates

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

patellar surface

d)

linea aspera

32.

The pelvic girdle is formed by ___ coxal bones, commonly called hip bones.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

33.

The ___, or thigh bone, is the only bone in the thigh.

a)

humerous

b)

femur

c)

radius

d)

ulna

34.

The bony pelvis is composed of which bones?

a)

sacrum, two coxal bones, and coccyx

b)

two coxa bones and the pubic symphasis

c)

pubic symphasis and sacrum

d)

sacrum and ilium

35.

The sciatic nerve passes to the leg through which point of the pelvic girdle?

a)

greater sciatic notch

b)

anterior sacral foramen

c)

obturator foramen

d)

acetabular notch

36.

What structure on the femur can be found on the center portion of the shaft?

a)

Popliteal surface

b)

Tibial tuberosity

c)

Deltoid tuberosity

d)

Linea aspera

37.

Which bony landmark of the coxal bone articulates (joins) with the femur?

a)

ishchial tuberosity

b)

obturator foramen

c)

acetabulum

d)

pubic symphysis

38.

The sacrum articulates with the ilium to form the ____.

a)

true pelvis

b)

sacroiliac joint

c)

radioulnar joint

d)

glenohumeral joint

39.

The patella is formed within which tendon?

a)

tricep tendon

b)

bicep tendon

c)

patellar tendon

40.

Knee cap bone

a)

Femur

b)

Patella

c)

Tibia

d)

Fibula

41.

Females have a subpubic angle that is wider (larger, more obtuse) than males, measuring around 80 degrees or more

a)

true

b)

false

42.

Which statement is true for the female pelvis?

a)

The female pelvis is narrower than the male pelvis.

b)

The female pelvis is taller than the male pelvis.

c)

The female pelvis has smaller acetabula, which are also farther apart.

43.

Which pelvis is generally heavier?

a)

The female pelvis is heavier.

b)

The male pelvis is heavier.

44.
opening within each coxal bone 
a)
femur
b)
obturator foramen 
c)
patella 
d)
ischium 
45.

pelvis is tilted forward; adapted for childbearing

a)

female

b)

male

46.

pubic angle is broader; more rounded. Angle between the thumb and index finger.

a)

female

b)

male

47.

pelvic inlet and outlet is wider; oval from side to side

a)

female

b)

male

48.

true pelvis is narrow and deep

a)

female

b)

male

49.

pubic arch angle is more acute. Angle between the index finger and middle finger

a)

female

b)

male

50.

pelvic inlet and outlet are narrow; basically heart shaped.

a)

female

b)

male

51.

when someone says they "broke their hip" it is most likely a fracture in the:

a)

sacroilliac joint

b)

pubic symphysis

c)

neck of the femur

d)

acetabulum

e)

ilium

52.

The superior border of the most superior subdivision of the hipbone is the:

a)

Iliac crest

b)

Ischial spine

c)

Pubic crest

d)

Superior ramus of the pubis

e)

Ischial tuberosity

53.

The large hole in the coxal bone through which blood vessels and nerves pass is the:

a)

Obturator foramen

b)

Lesser sciatic notch

c)

Glenoid cavity

d)

Pubic symphysis

e)

Acetabulum

54.

A pair of coxal bones unearthed from an unmarked grave have oval shaped pubic inlet/outlet and a pubic arch of greater than 900. What can you tell from this information?

a)

The person was probably very old because the bones have spread apart from the original position.

b)

The bones are probably those of a female because the pubic angle would be less in a male

c)

The bones are probably from someone who suffered from vitamin D deficiency, which caused abnormal flexibility in the bones

d)

The bones are probably from a very young person because of its round pubic inlet/outlet

55.

Inferior, posterior portion of the pelvis

a)

ilium

b)

ischium

c)

pubis

56.

wing-like portion

a)

acetabulum

b)

ala

c)

iliac crest

d)

greater sciatic notch

57.

small central pit found on the head of the femur

a)

fovea capitis

b)

neck

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

58.

weakest part of the femur

a)

fovea capitis

b)

neck

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

59.

attachment site for butt and thigh muscles

a)

fovea capitis

b)

neck

c)

greater trochanter

d)

linea aspera

60.

attachment site for muscles

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

patellar surface

d)

linea aspera

61.

found on the posterior side of the femur between the condyles

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

patellar surface

d)

linea aspera

62.

smooth surface on the anterior side of the femur; between the two condyles

a)

medial condyle

b)

intercondylar fossa

c)

patellar surface

d)

linea aspera