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MT Environmental Leaner Outcome 2

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the main reason high carbon energy sources contribute to global warming?

a)

They contain large amounts of oxygen

b)

They produce carbon dioxide when combusted

c)

They are used in large quantities

d)

They are renewable sources of energy

2.

Why are gas, oil, and solid fuel referred to as hydrocarbons?

a)

They contain only carbon

b)

They are made from water and carbon

c)

They contain small amounts of hydrogen along with carbon

d)

They are found only in solid form

3.

Why is a chemical added to natural gas before distribution?

a)

To increase its energy content

b)

To reduce carbon emissions

c)

To give it a detectable smell

d)

To remove impurities

4.

Is LPG Heavier the Natural gas

a)

Yes

b)

No

5.

What type of fuel oil is most used in homes?

a)

Diesel

b)

Petrol

c)

Kerosene

d)

Butane

6.

Why do most oil boilers and cookers use kerosene?

a)

It is the cheapest fuel

b)

It burns cleanly

c)

It smells nice

d)

It is easy to find

7.

What is coal mainly made from?

a)

Rocks and minerals

b)

Animal bones

c)

Old plant material

d)

Water and sand

8.

Why is coal rarely used to make electricity in the UK now?

a)

It is too expensive

b)

It is hard to find

c)

It makes too much pollution

d)

It doesn’t burn well

9.

What is peat made from?

a)

Melted rock

b)

Rotting plants in wet places

c)

Crushed coal

d)

Mixed gases

10.

What does “carbon neutral” mean?

a)

The fuel gives off no heat

b)

The fuel releases only the CO₂ it once absorbed

c)

The fuel is made from water

d)

The fuel is stored underground

11.

What does solar thermal energy do?

a)

Makes electricity from sunlight

b)

Uses sunlight to heat water

c)

Stores sunlight in batteries

d)

Cools down the house

12.

Why is glycol used in solar thermal systems?

a)

To make the water boil faster

b)

To stop the system from freezing

c)

To clean the solar panels

d)

To make the water smell better

13.

What is biomass made from?

a)

Rocks and minerals

b)

Plant and animal materials

c)

Metal and plastic

d)

Water and sand

14.

Why is biomass called a carbon neutral fuel?

a)

It gives off no heat

b)

It releases less smoke

c)

It only releases the CO₂ it once absorbed

d)

It is made from clean water

15.

How do heat pumps work?

a)

Like a fridge, but in reverse

b)

Like a gas boiler

c)

Like a solar panel

d)

Like a fan heater

16.

What does a ground source heat pump use to collect heat?

a)

Solar panels

b)

A gas burner

c)

A coil buried underground

d)

A fan in the roof

17.

What do ASHPs use to make heat?

a)

Burning wood

b)

Solar panels

c)

Compressing a gas

d)

Boiling water

18.

What happens when the refrigerant gas is compressed in an ASHP?

a)

It turns into ice

b)

It becomes a liquid and gives off heat

c)

It disappears

d)

It cools down

19.

Where does the heat go after it’s made in an ASHP?

a)

Into the air outside

b)

Into the fridge

c)

Into the heat exchanger and then the heating system

d)

Into a battery

20.

What does “zero carbon” mean?

a)

The fuel gives off no heat

b)

The fuel creates no CO₂ overall

c)

The fuel is made from water

d)

The fuel is used only at night

21.

What powers a wind turbine?

a)

Sunlight

b)

Water

c)

Wind

d)

Gas

22.

How does tidal power make electricity?

a)

Using sunlight on water

b)

Burning seaweed

c)

Using moving tide water to turn turbines

d)

Freezing ocean water

23.

What do solar photovoltaic (PV) panels do?

a)

Make hot water

b)

Store heat

c)

Make electricity from sunlight

d)

Reflect sunlight

24.

What is the main goal of the Energy Saving Trust?

a)

To sell solar panels

b)

To reduce CO₂ and fight climate change

c)

To build wind farms

d)

To make electricity cheaper

25.

What does the Carbon Trust focus on?

a)

Making gas boilers

b)

Building roads

c)

Supporting low carbon technology

d)

Selling electricity

26.

What does an Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) show?

a)

The cost of building a house

b)

The energy rating and CO₂ emissions of a building

c)

The number of rooms in a house

d)

The water usage of a building

27.

What is the best energy rating band on an EPC?

a)

G

b)

D

c)

A

d)

E

28.

What Colour is the best rating on the EPC

a)

Green

b)

Red

c)

Amber

d)

Blue

29.

Which improvement gives the biggest energy savings?

a)

Low energy lighting

b)

Double glazing

c)

Condensing boiler

d)

Roof insulation

30.

What does SAP stand for in energy ratings?

a)

Solar and Power

b)

Standard Assessment Procedure

c)

Simple Appliance Performance

d)

Sustainable Air Pressure

31.

Where can you find information about alternative energy sources?

a)

Only in books

b)

Only asking friends

c)

On websites using search engines like Google

d)

Only at power stations

32.

Solar thermal is what Carbon ?

a)

Zero

b)

Low/Neutral

c)

High

33.

Solar PV is what Carbon ?

a)

Zero

b)

Low/Neutral

c)

High

34.

Natural Gas is what carbon?

a)

Low/Neutral

b)

Zero

c)

High

35.

LPG is what carbon?

a)

Low/Neutral

b)

Zero

c)

High

36.

Coal is what carbon?

a)

Low/Neutral

b)

Zero

c)

High

37.

Biomass is what carbon?

a)

Low/Neutral

b)

Zero

c)

High

38.

Heat pumps are what carbon?

a)

Low/Neutral

b)

Zero

c)

High