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F3 SCIENCE CHAPTER 5 THERMOCHEMISTRY

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the measuring device that is suitable to identify endothermic and exothermic reactions?

Apakah alat pengukur yang sesuai untuk mengenal pasti tindak balas endotermik dan eksotermik?

a)
b)
c)
d)
2.

An athlete puts a cold pack on an inflamed joint, due to sprained leg. Which of the following chemicals (bahan kimia) is found in the cold pack (pek sejuk)?

a)

A. calcium chloride

b)

B. SODIUM CHLORIDE

c)

C. potassium oxide

d)

D. Ammonium nitrate

3.

How is heat transferred?

a)

From warm to cold

b)

From top to bottom

c)

From cool to warm

d)

Flows around

4.

Which one of the following is correct about the reaction shown in the diagram?

Manakah yang berikut benar tentang tindak balas yang ditunjukkan dalam rajah?

a)

Heat energy absorbed is used to break chemical bonds

Tenaga haba yang diserap digunakan untuk memutuskan ikatan kimia

b)

The chemical energy of the reactants is changed into heat energy

Tenaga kimia bahan tindak balas ditukarkan kepada tenaga haba

c)

Temperature of surroundings increases.

Suhu persekitaran meningkat.

d)

Energy change: Chemical energy --> Heat energy

Perubahan tenaga: Tenaga kimia --> Tenaga haba

5.

Which one of the following is not an example of exothermic reaction?

Manakah yang berikut bukan merupakan contoh tindak balas eksotermik?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Fuel is needed to move a car. What chemical reaction involved when the car is moving?

a)

Exothermic

b)

Endothermic

c)

Exothermic and endothermic

7.

Which is an endothermic reaction?

a)
b)
c)
d)
8.

which of the following is an endothermic process?

a)

solid to gas

b)

solid to liquid

c)

liquid to solid

d)

gas to liquid

9.

Mark the exothermic reaction

a)
b)
c)
d)
10.

Choose the tools that apply the concept of thermochemistry reactions.

a)
b)
c)
11.

What is the use of hot pack?

a)

Treating swelling

b)

Cure fever

c)

Relieve joint pain

d)

Relieve inflammation

12.

How can we identify that the absorption of heat has occurred?

a)

The surrounding temperature increases

b)

The surrounding temperature decreases

c)

The container will heat up

d)

No change occurs

13.

The diagram shows the set - up of apparatus for an experiment.

Which of the following statements is true about the reaction that occurred in the experiment?

a)

Temperature of water increases

b)

Heat energy is absorbed from the environment

c)

Exothermic reaction occurs

d)

Heat energy is released during reaction

14.

Breaking the chemical bond releases energy.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

15.

The diagram shows sublimation process that occurs in dry ice.

This process is endothermic. Why?

a)

New substance is formed

b)

There is a conversion of energy

c)

Dry ice absorbs heat from surroundings

d)

The water vapour formed is very cold.

16.

The diagram shows the bread dough is put into an oven to be baked.

Which statements are correct about the baking process?

Choose more than one answer.

a)

Endothermic reaction occurs

b)

The heat from the oven is absorbed by the dough

c)

Thermal equilibrium achieved when the bread is cooked

d)

The formation of new substance did not occur

17.

Which process does not involve the release of heat energy?

a)

The combustion of petrol

b)

The formation of ice

c)

Volcano eruption

d)

Melting of butter

18.

Respiration is an exothermic reaction.

Which of the following explains about the process?

a)

Release heat to the environment

b)

The chemical bond in glucose is broken down

c)

Heat energy is changed to chemical energy

d)

Forming water as byproduct

19.

When sodium hydroxide is added to hydrochloric acid, the temperature reading on the thermometer is ______________ and the reaction name is __________________

a)

decreasing

b)

increasing

c)

constant

d)

neutralisation

e)

titration

20.

Respiration, bomb explosion and neutralisation of acid with alkali are the examples of _______________ reactions

a)

exothermic

b)

endothermic

c)

precipitation

21.

Dissolving ammonium salt in water will cause a ___________ in surrounding temperature

a)

increase

b)

higher

c)

drop

d)

constant

22.

Cake baking is

a)

endothermic

b)

exothermic

23.

Endothermic reaction is when the heat is _________________ from the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

released

c)

taken out

24.

Exothermic reaction is where heat is __________ to the surrounding

a)

taken in

b)

absord

c)

released

25.

Thermochemistry is

a)

the study of heat changes when physical reactions occur.

b)

the study of heat changes when chemical reactions occur.

c)

the study of energy changes when physical reactions occur.

26.

The following explains a situation. Which of the following situations are true about the situation?

I. Samad's body releases heat when he took a hot shower

II. Samad's body absorbs heat when he took a hot shower

III. Samad's body releases heat to the surrounding when he walked out of the bathroom

IV. Samad's body absorbs heat from surrounding when he walked out of the bathroom

a)

I and II

b)

III and IV

c)

II and III

d)

I and IV

27.

Which of the following devices are used to measure body temperature?

I. Opisometer

II. Spirometer

III. Thermometer

IV. Digital infrared scanner

a)

I and II

b)

III and IV

c)

II and III

d)

I and IV

28.

Diagram 1 shows Patrick put a pack on his head because of fever. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Patrick uses a cold pack to absorb heat from his forehead

b)

Patrick uses a cold pack to release heat from his forehead

c)

Patrick uses a hot pack to absorb heat from his forehead

d)

Patrick uses a hot pack to release heat from his forehead

29.

Which of the following situations is an endothermic reaction?

a)

Sitting by the campfire

b)

Touching an ice with hand

c)

Explosion of fireworks

d)

Drying under the sun

30.

The following chemical equation shows a process carried out by green plants. Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Photosynthesis is an endothermic process

b)

Photosynthesis is an exothermic process

c)

Respiration is an endothermic process

d)

Respiration is an exothermic process

31.

What is thermochemistry?

a)

The study of generation of heat energy by burning fuel

b)

The study of chemical reaction between metals and non-metals

c)

The study of chemical substances releasing heat to the surrounding

d)

The study of heat change during a chemical reaction

32.

What is Endothermic Reaction?

a)

Is the reaction that absorb heat

b)

Is the reaction that release heat

c)

Is the reaction that decrease the surrounding temperature.

d)

Is the reaction that increase the surrounding temperature