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Worksheets

Medical Abbreviations and Word Parts

Total questions: 76

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the abbreviation 'ASA' stand for?

a)

aspirin

b)

acetaminophen

c)

antacid

d)

amoxicillin

2.

What does the abbreviation 'CNS' stand for?

a)

central nervous system

b)

cardiac nerve system

c)

cerebral neuron structure

d)

cranial nerve segment

3.

What does the abbreviation 'CSF' stand for?

a)

cerebrospinal fluid

b)

central spinal function

c)

cardiac serum factor

d)

cellular structure formation

4.

What does the abbreviation 'CVA' stand for?

a)

cerebrovascular accident (stroke)

b)

cardiac vascular anomaly

c)

chronic venous ailment

d)

cervical vertebrae abnormality

5.

What does the abbreviation 'EEG' stand for?

a)

electroencephalogram

b)

electrocardiogram

c)

electromyogram

d)

electrooculogram

6.

What does the abbreviation 'HA' stand for?

a)

headache

b)

heart attack

c)

high altitude

d)

heavy air

7.

What does the abbreviation 'LOC' stand for?

a)

loss of consciousness

b)

level of care

c)

length of course

d)

location of complaint

8.

What does the prefix 'af-' mean?

a)

toward

b)

away from

c)

under

d)

before

9.

What does the suffix '-al' mean?

a)

pertaining to

b)

without

c)

full of

d)

having the quality of

10.

What does the suffix '-algia' mean?

a)

pain

b)

swelling

c)

inflammation

d)

tumor

11.

What does the prefix 'an-' mean?

a)

without, absence of

b)

with, presence of

c)

before, in front of

d)

against, opposite to

12.

What does the prefix 'baro-' mean?

a)

pressure

b)

temperature

c)

weight

d)

speed

13.

What does the suffix '-blast' mean?

a)

tissue building cell

b)

cell that destroys tissue

c)

cell that stores fat

d)

cell that transports oxygen

14.

What does the suffix '-cele' mean?

a)

hernia

b)

tumor

c)

pain

d)

inflammation

15.

What does the suffix '-cyte' mean?

a)

cell

b)

tissue

c)

organ

d)

enzyme

16.

What does the prefix 'de-' mean?

a)

down, from

b)

up, to

c)

again, back

d)

before, in front of

17.

What does the prefix 'dys-' mean?

a)

bad, painful, difficult

b)

good, healthy, easy

c)

fast, quick, rapid

d)

large, big, huge

18.

What does the prefix 'ef-' mean?

a)

away from

b)

towards

c)

under

d)

between

19.

What does the prefix 'epi-' mean?

a)

upon

b)

under

c)

between

d)

around

20.

What does the root 'ferent' mean?

a)

carry

b)

write

c)

see

d)

build

21.

What does the root 'glia' mean?

a)

glue

b)

fiber

c)

cell

d)

liquid

22.

What does the suffix '-graphy' mean?

a)

process of making a picture or record

b)

study of living organisms

c)

measurement of time

d)

formation of words

23.

What does the prefix 'hemi-' mean?

a)

half

b)

double

c)

quarter

d)

whole

24.

What does the suffix '-ia' mean?

a)

state of, condition

b)

related to water

c)

pertaining to animals

d)

type of disease

e)

place or location

25.

What does the suffix '-ic' mean?

a)

pertaining to

b)

without

c)

full of

d)

against

26.

What does the prefix 'intra-' mean?

a)

within

b)

between

c)

outside

d)

before

27.

What does the suffix '-lepsy' mean?

a)

seizure

b)

pain

c)

inflammation

d)

swelling

28.

What does the suffix '-mania' mean?

a)

madness

b)

happiness

c)

fear

d)

love

29.

What does the suffix '-mentia' mean?

a)

mind

b)

memory

c)

disease

d)

emotion

30.

What does the prefix 'micro-' mean?

a)

very small

b)

very large

c)

fast

d)

heavy

31.

What does the suffix '-ology' mean?

a)

study of

b)

writing of

c)

creation of

d)

measurement of

32.

What does the suffix '-otomy' mean?

a)

incision into, cut into

b)

removal of

c)

inflammation of

d)

study of

33.

What does the prefix 'para-' mean?

a)

beyond, beside

b)

under, below

c)

around, near

d)

against, opposite

34.

What does the suffix '-paresis' mean?

a)

partial, slight paralysis

b)

complete loss of sensation

c)

inflammation of tissue

d)

abnormal growth

35.

What does the suffix '-pathy' mean?

a)

disease

b)

treatment

c)

study

d)

pain

36.

What does the suffix '-phasia' mean?

a)

speaking

b)

hearing

c)

writing

d)

reading

37.

What does the suffix '-plegia' mean?

a)

paralysis

b)

inflammation

c)

swelling

d)

pain

38.

What does the prefix 'polio-' mean?

a)

grey matter disease

b)

muscle inflammation

c)

nerve disorder

d)

bone weakness

39.

What does the prefix 'poly-' mean?

a)

many

b)

one

c)

small

d)

fast

40.

What does the prefix 'quad-' mean?

a)

four

b)

three

c)

five

d)

two

41.

What does the prefix 'radi-' mean?

a)

radiation

b)

light

c)

heat

d)

sound

42.

What does the suffix '-um' mean?

a)

pertaining to

b)

condition

c)

process

d)

inflammation

43.

What does the suffix '-y' mean?

a)

condition, state or quality of

b)

related to a place

c)

having a color

d)

pertaining to time

44.

What does 'alges/i' mean?

a)

sense of pain

b)

sense of touch

c)

sense of sight

d)

sense of hearing

45.

What is the meaning of the root word 'astr/o'?

a)

star

b)

water

c)

earth

d)

animal

46.

What is the meaning of the root word 'blast/o'?

a)

developing cell

b)

blood vessel

c)

bone

d)

fat

47.

What is the meaning of the root word 'cephal/o'?

a)

head

b)

heart

c)

stomach

d)

bone

48.

What is the meaning of the root word 'cerebell/o'?

a)

small hind brain; cerebellum

b)

large forebrain; cerebrum

c)

spinal cord

d)

brain stem

49.

What is the meaning of the root word 'cerebr/o'?

a)

brain; cerebrum

b)

heart; cardiac muscle

c)

liver; hepatic tissue

d)

lung; pulmonary system

50.

What is the meaning of the root word 'crani/o'?

a)

skull; cranium

b)

heart

c)

liver

d)

bone

51.

What is the meaning of the root word 'cyt/o'?

a)

cell

b)

blood

c)

bone

d)

tissue

52.

What is the meaning of the root word 'dendr/o'?

a)

tree

b)

water

c)

stone

d)

leaf

53.

What is the meaning of the root word 'disk'?

a)

flat round structure, intervertebral disk

b)

circular muscle, heart valve

c)

small bone, joint

d)

fluid-filled sac, ligament

54.

What is the meaning of the root word 'dur/o'?

a)

dura mater, outer covering

b)

hard, tough

c)

soft, flexible

d)

related to duration

55.

What is the meaning of the root word 'electr/o'?

a)

electricity

b)

water

c)

heat

d)

light

56.

What is the meaning of the root word 'encephal/o'?

a)

brain

b)

heart

c)

liver

d)

kidney

57.

What is the meaning of the root word 'esthesi/o'?

a)

feeling, sensation

b)

hearing

c)

vision

d)

movement

58.

What is the meaning of the root word 'gangli/o'?

a)

ganglion, mass of nerve tissue

b)

muscle fiber

c)

bone marrow

d)

blood vessel

59.

What is the meaning of the root word 'hormone'?

a)

to excite, urge

b)

to bind, tie

c)

to break, split

d)

to grow, increase

60.

What is the meaning of the root word 'hydr/o'?

a)

water

b)

fire

c)

earth

d)

air

61.

What is the meaning of the root word 'kinesi/o'?

a)

movement

b)

hearing

c)

vision

d)

speech

62.

What is the meaning of the root word 'megal/o'?

a)

large

b)

small

c)

fast

d)

old

63.

What is the meaning of the root word 'mening/o'?

a)

meninges, lining

b)

muscle, tissue

c)

bone, structure

d)

nerve, fiber

64.

What is the meaning of the root word 'myel/o'?

a)

spinal cord

b)

muscle

c)

bone marrow

d)

nerve

65.

What is the meaning of the root word 'neur/o'?

a)

nerve, neuron

b)

muscle

c)

bone

d)

blood vessel

66.

What is the meaning of the root word 'olig/o'?

a)

few, scant

b)

many, abundant

c)

large, great

d)

old, ancient

67.

What is the meaning of the root word 'phrenia'?

a)

mind

b)

heart

c)

bone

d)

blood

68.

What is the meaning of the root word 'psych/o'?

a)

mind

b)

body

c)

heart

d)

bone

69.

What is the meaning of the root word 'radicul/o'?

a)

nerve root

b)

spinal cord

c)

muscle fiber

d)

blood vessel

70.

What is the meaning of the root word 'rhiz/o'?

a)

nerve root

b)

blood vessel

c)

muscle fiber

d)

bone marrow

71.

What is the meaning of the root word 'reticul/o'?

a)

network of cells

b)

red blood cell

c)

bone marrow

d)

white blood cell

72.

What is the meaning of the root word 'schiz/o'?

a)

split

b)

join

c)

heal

d)

grow

73.

What is the meaning of the root word 'sense'?

a)

feeling

b)

movement

c)

color

d)

shape

74.

What is the meaning of the root word 'soma'?

a)

body

b)

mind

c)

water

d)

sound

75.

What is the meaning of the root word 'spin/o'?

a)

spine

b)

muscle

c)

joint

d)

nerve

76.

What is the meaning of the root word 'vertebr/o'?

a)

vertebrae

b)

muscle

c)

joint

d)

bone marrow