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year term 1 biology 11 revision

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 1hrs 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The smallest type of blood vessel is the:
a)
nerve
b)
vein
c)
capillary
d)
artery
2.
What is the largest artery in the human body called?
a)
Superior Vena Cava
b)
Aorta
c)
Inferior Vena Cava
d)
Pulmonary Artery
3.

What is the size of a heart?

a)

Closed fist

b)

Hand

c)

Open hand

d)

Closed hand

4.

Which of the following is the main circulatory fluid in our body ?

a)

Plasma

b)

Lymph

c)

Blood

d)

None of these

5.

Why is color of blood red?

a)

myoglobin

b)

globulin

c)

heamoglobin

d)

fibrinogen

6.

The blood vessel which carries blood to the heart

a)

lymphatic vessel

b)

capillaries

c)

veins

d)

arteries

7.

Pulmonary artery carries what type of blood

a)

Oxygenated

b)

mixed

c)

pure blood

d)

Deoxygenated

8.

Human heart has -----------chambers

a)

3

b)

2

c)

4

d)

1

9.

Aorta carries oxygenated blood to all parts of the body

a)

True

b)

False

c)

No, pulmonary artery

d)

No, pulmonary vein

10.

Which vessel mainly transport deoxygenated blood?

a)

Artery

b)

Aorta

c)

Capillary

d)

Vein

11.

Which of the following carries blood away from heart?

a)

Vein

b)

Artery

c)

Capillary

d)

Valve

12.

Which blood vessel carries blood from the lungs to the heart?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena cava

c)

Pulmonary vein

d)

Pulmonary artery

13.

Which of the following has walls that are one cell thick and is a site for diffusion?

a)

Vein

b)

Artery

c)

Capillary

d)

Aorta

14.

Blood flows from the vena cava into which chamber of the heart?

a)

Left atrium

b)

Right atrium

c)

Left ventricle

d)

Right ventricle

15.

Blood flows out of the left ventricle through which of the following blood vessels?

a)

Aorta

b)

Vena cava

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary vein

16.

All arteries carry oxygenated blood.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Identify the part labelled C.

a)

Left atrium

b)

Left ventricle

c)

Right atrium

d)

Right ventricle

18.

Which type of cell is found in the greatest numbers in blood?

a)

Red blood cell

b)

White blood cell

c)

Platelets

19.

What happens to breathing and heart rate during exercise?

a)

Breathing rate increases and heart rate decreases

b)

They both increase

c)

They both decrease

20.

How do you calculate surface area to volume ratio?

a)

Surface area / volume

b)

Surface area - volume

c)

Surface area + volume

21.

Why is the left wall of the heart have a thicker layer of muscle than the right side?

a)

To stop the blood flowing backwards

b)

To push the blood with more force at high pressure so it goes to all body cells.

c)

To push the blood at high pressure to the lungs.

22.

Where would you find alveoli and what do they do?

a)

In the arteries, they stop the artery from bursting.

b)

In the heart, and they stop the blood flowing backwards

c)

In the lungs and they are they site of gas exchange

23.

Why do veins and the heart have valves?

a)

To stop the backflow of blood

b)

To contract to push the blood under high pressure

c)

To cause the pulse

24.

What type of blood vessel surround alveoli and other tissues in the body?

a)

Capillaries

b)

Arteries

c)

Veins

25.

Give the word equation for aerobic respiration.

a)

Glucose + carbon dioxide --> oxygen + water

b)

Glucose --> lactic acid

c)

glucose + oxygen --> carbon dioxide + water

26.

What are the differences between anaerobic and aerobic respiration?

a)

Anaerobic respiration takes place in mitochondria, releases less energy and forms lactic acid that causes cramp. Aerobic respiration occurs in cytoplasm, releases more energy and forms carbon dioxide and water which do not cause cramp.

b)

Anaerobic respiration takes place in cytoplasm, releases less energy and forms lactic acid that causes cramp. Aerobic respiration occurs in mitochondria, releases more energy and forms carbon dioxide and water which do not cause cramp.

c)

Anaerobic respiration takes place in cytoplasm, releases less energy and does not cause cramp. Aerobic respiration occurs in mitochondria, releases more energy and causes cramp.

27.

What component of the heart is number 9

a)

Left Ventricle

b)

Left Atrium

c)

Right Ventricle

d)

Right Atrium

28.

What keeps blood from flowing backwards in the heart?

a)

atrium

b)

valves

c)

artery

29.
Name this part.
a)
Right ventricle
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right atrium
30.
______ carry blood to the heart.
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
d)
Vena Cava
31.
_____ carries blood away from the heart.
a)
Blood cells
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
d)
Arteries
32.
Name this part.
a)
Right atrium
b)
Left ventricle
c)
Right ventricle
d)
Left atrium
33.
5?
a)
Aorta
b)
Pulmonary Valve
c)
Atrium
d)
Ventricle
34.

Which statement correctly describes deoxygenated blood.

a)

Blood containing no oxygen, only carbon dioxide

b)

Blood containing more carbon dioxide than oxygen.

c)

Blood containing no carbon dioxide, only oxygen.

d)

Blood containing more oxygen than carbon dioxide.

35.

Oxygenated blood is in which side of the heart?

a)

Right

b)

Left

36.

Which of the following are chambers of the heart?

a)

Valves

b)

Atrium and ventricle

c)

Arteries and veins

d)

Sinoatrial nerve

37.

How are arteries and veins different?

a)

One is bigger than the other.

b)

The arteries carry more blood than the veins.

c)

The arteries carry blood away from the heart.

Veins carry blood to the heart.

d)

The veins carry blood away from the heart.

Arteries carry blood to the heart.

38.
Name this part.
a)
Left ventricle
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Right atrium
d)
Pulmonary veins
39.
Which side of the heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the rest of the body?
a)
Right
b)
Left
40.
Which side of the heart pumps blood into the lungs?
a)
Right
b)
Left
41.
What is the largest artery in the body?
a)
femoral artery
b)
brachial artery
c)
carotid artery
d)
aorta
42.

1. What is the formula for calculating the surface area of a cube?

a)

3 * (side length)^2

b)

4 * (side length)^2

c)

2 * (side length)^2

d)

6 * (side length)^2

43.
Find the surface area of this cube.
a)
18 sq cm
b)
36 sq cm
c)
54 sq cm
d)
60 sq cm
44.
Find the surface area of the cube.
a)
150 cm2
b)
125 cm2
c)
60 cm2
d)
30 cm2
45.
Find the surface area of this cube.
a)
84 cm2
b)
420 cm2
c)
343 cm2
d)
294 cm2
46.
A cube's side length measures 15 inches.  What is the surface are of the cube?
a)
225 in2
b)
1350 in2
c)
3375 in2
d)
1125 in2
47.

Find the volume of this cube.

a)

18 units

b)

36 units2

c)

216 units3

d)

42 units3

48.

Which value represents the cubes volume in cubic centimeters.

a)

52

b)

25 x 5

c)

53

d)

5 x 6

49.

What is the volume of a cube with a side length of 8.

a)

8 cubic units

b)

512 cubic units

c)

54 cubic units

d)

48 cubic units

50.
What is the SURFACE AREA of this figure? * hint the height of this CUBE is 3
a)
64 cm2
b)
54 cm2
c)
36 cm