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WorksheetsUnit 4 Exam Review Cardiovascular
Total questions: 53
Worksheet time: 33mins
Name
Class
Date
1.
Blood type A+ has which antigens?
a)
B, Rh
b)
A, B, Rh
c)
A, Rh
d)
None
2.
Systolic pressure measures which of the following?
a)
atrial contraction
b)
atrial relaxation
c)
ventricular contraction
d)
ventricular relaxation
3.
Which of the following cells are responsible for fighting diseases?
a)
thrombocytes (platelets)
b)
erythrocytes (RBC)
c)
leukocytes (WBC)
d)
plasma
4.
Blood enters the right atrium through
a)
pulmonary veins
b)
vena cavaes
c)
pulmonary arteries
d)
aorta
5.
The average blood pressure is
a)
120/80
b)
80/120
c)
115/180
d)
120/180
6.
When considering blood type, the universal recipient is?
a)
A+
b)
B+
c)
AB+
d)
O-
7.
What is the main function of the heart ?
a)
The heart circulates blood and oxygen throughout the body.
b)
The heart is the control centers for all body activities.
c)
The heart gets rid of the wastes in your body produced by homeostasis.
d)
The heart transports , protection and regulation. Blood transports the following substances:
8.
How many chambers does the heart have ?
a)
4
b)
6
c)
3
d)
1
9.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
10.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
11.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
12.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
13.
a)
Pulmonary veins
b)
Pulmonary artery
c)
Aorta
d)
Vena cava
14.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
15.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
16.
Which part of the heart pumps deoxygenated (oxygen-poor) blood?
a)
Left side
b)
Right side
c)
Top side
d)
Bottom side
17.
Which part of the heart pumps oxygenated blood?
a)
Left side
b)
Right side
c)
Top side
d)
Bottom side
18.
Which vessels carry blood away from the heart?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Capillaries
19.
Which vessels exchange gases and nutrients?
a)
Veins
b)
Arteries
c)
Capillaries
20.
What creates the "lub dub" heart sounds?
a)
Flow of blood
b)
Closing of valves
c)
Opening of valves
d)
Breathing
21.
When cholesterol builds up inside a vessel it is called
a)
high blood pressure
b)
a stroke
c)
artherosclerosis
d)
heart failure
22.
_______ circulation takes blood from the heart to the lungs and back.
a)
Systemic
b)
Pulmonary
c)
Body
d)
Blood
23.
______ occurs when a vessel in the brain becomes clogged.
a)
Heart attacks
b)
Hypertension
c)
Strokes
d)
Heart failure
24.
Blood circulation from the heart to the rest of the body is called
a)
Full body
b)
Systemic
c)
pulmonary
d)
heart to lung
25.
______ helps your wounds stop bleeding.
a)
Plasma
b)
Red blood cells
c)
Platelets
d)
White blood cells
26.
What are tube-like structures that include the arteries, arterioles, capillaries, venules, and veins?
a)
Blood Vessels
b)
Lymph
c)
Glands
d)
Strep
27.
What do Red-Blood cells do?
a)
Carry oxygen from the lungs to the body cells and transport carbon dioxide from the cells back to the lungs
b)
keeps blood flowing in one direction to the heart and prevent blood from flowing backwards
c)
Collects blood from the capillaries and drain it into the veins
d)
Bring nutriients to the cells and carries away waste materials.
28.
The part of our blood that helps stop bleeding
a)
Plasma
b)
Red Blood Cells
c)
Platelets
d)
White Blood Cells
29.
The part of our blood that carries oxygen
a)
Platelets
b)
Red Blood Cells
c)
Plasma
d)
White Blood Cells
30.
_______________________ is a measure of the force of blood pushing on artery walls
a)
Blood Pressure
b)
Pulse
c)
Heartbeat
d)
Diastolic
31.
The Universal Donor
a)
O-
b)
A-
c)
B-
d)
AB-
32.
High blood pressure is also called
a)
Hypertension
b)
Atherosclerosis
c)
Heart disease
d)
heart attack
33.
BONUS! [2 points] Choose the correct order blood goes through the circulatory system:
a)
right atrium, right ventricle, lungs, left atrium, left ventricle, arteries, tissues, veins
b)
left ventricle, veins, lungs, heart, right ventricle, right atrium, arteries
c)
heart, arteries, lungs, post office, veins, tissues, mailbox
d)
right ventricle, right atrium, lungs, left ventricle, left atrium, tissues, arteries, veins
34.
What occurs when cholesterol builds up inside of blood vessels and clogs the pathway?
a)
stroke
b)
artherosclerosis
c)
aneurysm
d)
heart attack
35.
When the heart can not pump enough blood to meet the needs of the body
a)
heart failure
b)
heart attack
c)
aneuyrsm
d)
stroke
36.
What type antigens does type A blood have?
a)
A only
b)
B
c)
A and B
d)
A and O
37.
What type antigens does type O blood have?
a)
A
b)
B
c)
all
d)
none
38.
What type of blood can someone with type AB receive?
a)
A, B, AB, and O
b)
AB only
c)
A and B
d)
just O
39.
Someone with type B blood can donate to
a)
B only
b)
B and AB
c)
B and O
d)
A, B, and AB
40.
Is the Heart a voluntary or involuntary muscle?
a)
voluntary
b)
involuntary
41.
What makes up the Circulatory System?
a)
Heart, Brain, Lungs
b)
Heart, Blood, Blood Vessels
c)
Heart, Lungs, Blood Vessels
d)
Heart, Lungs, Blood Vessels
42.
What function does the Heart Muscle perform?
a)
separates blood platelets, white blood cells and red blood cells
b)
is a voluntary muscle that only beats when you move
c)
causes blood to flow throughout the body by it's pumping action
d)
carries only oxygenated blood to the lungs
43.
What type of blood vessels carry blood AWAY from the heart?
a)
Arteries
b)
Veins
c)
Capillaries
44.
Which one of the following formed elements is the most abundant?
a)
erythrocytes
b)
eosinophils
c)
platelets
d)
lymphocytes
45.
During ventricular systole, what occurs
a)
ventricle relax and fill with blood
b)
AV valves are closed shut
c)
atria relax and fill with blood
d)
blood becomes oxygenated
46.
Which one of the following represents the repolarization of ventricles?
a)
P wave
b)
QRS wave
c)
T wave
d)
U wave
47.
Th second heart sound is represented by the
a)
closing of AV valves
b)
contraction of left atrium
c)
contraction of right ventricle
d)
closing of semilunar valves
48.
Which node is called the pacemaker?
a)
AV bundle
b)
SA node
c)
AV node
d)
Purkinje fibers
49.
These result in “wringing” contractions of the ventricles that begins at apex and moves toward atria.
a)
SA node
b)
AV node
c)
AV bundle
d)
Purkinje fibers
50.
This white blood cell produces antibodies.
a)
lymphocytes
b)
neutrophil
c)
monocytes
d)
eosinophil
51.
This WBC produces hebarin and histamines.
a)
eosinophil
b)
monocyte
c)
lymphocyte
d)
basophil
52.
a)
Left atrium
b)
Right atrium
c)
Left ventricle
d)
Right ventricle
53.
During mid-late diastole and atrial systole, the the valves that are closed are
a)
semilunar valves
b)
atrioventricular valves
c)
systemic valves
d)
pulmonary valves
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