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Plant Science Review

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is "the growing, harvesting, storing, processing, and marketing of fruits and nuts?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Ornamental Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

2.

Which of the following is "the growing, harvesting, storing, processing, and marketing of vegetables?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Ornamental Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

3.

Which of the following is "the growing, harvesting, storing, processing, and marketing of fruits and nuts?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Ornamental Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

4.

Which of the following is "the growing and using of plants for their beauty?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Ornamental Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

5.

Which of the following is "the production, transportation, and use of flowers and foliage plants?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Landscape Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

6.

Which of the following is "producing and using plants to make outdoor environments more appealing?"

a)

Pomology

b)

Olericulture

c)

Landscape Horticulture

d)

Floriculture

7.

Which part of the plant is located at the bottom or the part of the plant that has contact with the soil?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

8.

Which part of the plant absorbs water and nutrients from the soil?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

9.

Which part of the plant anchors the plant to the ground?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

10.

Which part of the plant supports the stem structure?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

11.

Which part of the plant is usually the central structure of the plant, to which flowers, leaves, and roots are all attached?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

12.

Which part of the plant is the channel for the transportation of water, minerals, and sugar from the roots and leaves to the rest of the plant?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

13.

Which part of the plant supports the buds and leaves, flowers and fruit?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

14.

Which part of the plant is generally connected to the stem by petioles, but arranged in different patterns depending on the plant?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

15.

Which part of the plant is the main site of photosynthesis to convert sunlight, water and air into energy/food for the plant?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

16.

Which part of the plant provides a large surface area to increase the absorption of sunlight that is essential to photosynthesis?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

17.

Which part of the plant is usually the most flashy or showy part?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

18.

Which part of the plant has color and fragrances to attract pollinators?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

19.

Which part of the plant's main function is reproduction?

a)

Roots

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

20.

Which part of the plant can contain male parts, female parts, or both?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

21.

Which part of the plant becomes the fruit and seeds?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

22.

Which part of the plant is formed from the fertilized ovule and the ovary walls of the female flower?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

23.

Which part of the plant protects the seed?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

24.

Which part of the plant assists in spreading seeds by attracting animals that may consume the fruit and disperse the seed?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

25.

Which part of the plant is the mature ovule which is originally found int he female part of the flower and usually housed in a type of fruit or cone?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

26.

Which part of the plant contains the embryo which will germinate and become a new plant?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

27.

Which part of the plant is usually protected by a seed coat against moisture and extreme conditions?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

28.

Which part of the plant contains an endosperm which is a built in food supply for the embryo during germination?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

29.

Which part of the plant is spread by birds, animals, wind, and water?

a)

Seed

b)

Stem

c)

Leaves

d)

Flowers

e)

Fruit

30.

Which part of the plant life cycle is when a seed sprouts and starts to grow?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

31.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after germination?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

32.

Which part of the plant life cycle is when the plant starts photosynthesis after the seed leaves emerge from the soil?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

33.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after leaf production/growth?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

34.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after the plant has grown to full maturity?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

35.

Which part of the plant life cycle is needed for a seed to be produced?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

36.

Which part of the plant life cycle can occur using wind, insects or birds?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

37.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after flower production?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

38.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after pollination?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

39.

Which part of the plant life cycle occurs after seed/fruit production (sometimes, depending on the plant)?

a)

Germination

b)

Leaf Production/Growth

c)

Flower Production

d)

Pollination

e)

Seed/Fruit Production

40.

Monocot or Dicot? One cotyledon (seed leaf)

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

41.

Monocot or Dicot? Two cotyledons (seed leaf)

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

42.

Monocot or Dicot? Flower parts grow in multiples of 4 or 5

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

43.

Monocot or Dicot? Flower parts grow in multiples of 3

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

44.

Monocot or Dicot? Leaf has parallel veins

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

45.

Monocot or Dicot? Leaf has netted veins

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

46.

Monocot or Dicot? Stem has a ring of vascular bundles of veins

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

47.

Monocot or Dicot? Stem has scattered vascular bundles of veins

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

48.

Monocot or Dicot? Stem has a ring of vascular bundles of veins

a)

Monocot

b)

Dicot

49.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for plant growth through photosynthesis?

a)

Light

b)

Soil

c)

Air

d)

Water

50.

What does a plant need for photosynthesis to occur?

a)

carbon dioxide, water

b)

oxygen, water

c)

glucose, carbon dioxide

d)

glucose, oxygen