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BUS 240 Chapter 4 Three Special Stakeholders

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Corporate social responsibility (CSR) represents a company’s:

a)

Requirement to follow all federal regulations

b)

Short-term plan to satisfy shareholders

c)

Long-term commitment to ethical, social, and environmental goals

d)

Obligation only to maximize profit

2.

The Japanese concept nemawashi used to describe CSR means:

a)

Building strong roots through consultation and groundwork

b)

Cutting costs to increase efficiency

c)

Eliminating outside stakeholder input

d)

Focusing solely on shareholders’ interests

3.

The main advantage of limited liability is that:

a)

Corporations avoid paying taxes

b)

Owners cannot lose more than the amount they invested

c)

Shareholders are guaranteed dividends

d)

Creditors have unlimited recourse to personal assets

4.

Which of the following business forms also offers limited liability protection?

a)

Sole proprietorship

b)

General partnership

c)

Limited liability company (LLC)

d)

Cooperative

5.

The concept of shareholder primacy asserts that:

a)

Managers must consider environmental goals first

b)

Corporations exist to maximize shareholder wealth

c)

Employees’ interests come before profits

d)

The government controls corporate decision-making

6.

In Dodge v. Ford Motor Co. (1919), the court ruled that:

a)

Ford could reinvest profits to improve worker conditions

b)

Ford must operate primarily in the interest of shareholders

c)

Corporations must balance stakeholder and environmental goals

d)

Managers are free from shareholder oversight

7.

The business judgment rule gives corporate managers:

a)

Unlimited control with no accountability

b)

Legal protection for decisions made in good faith

c)

The right to ignore shareholder votes

d)

The ability to violate corporate bylaws

8.

Shlensky v. Wrigley (1968) demonstrated that:

a)

Corporate managers could consider community interests

b)

Baseball stadiums could not operate at night

c)

Shareholders always have final authority

d)

Managers must maximize dividends

9.

Burwell v. Hobby Lobby (2014) expanded:

a)

religious freedom protections for closely held corporations

b)

the power of Congress to regulate interstate commerce

c)

the right to free speech in public schools

d)

the scope of executive privilege

10.

The “halo effect” in CSR refers to:

a)

Consumers associating CSR practices with higher product quality

b)

Reduced profit due to social spending

c)

Negative publicity from unethical behavior

d)

The financial losses caused by sustainability programs

11.

Economist Milton Friedman argued that:

a)

CSR improves long-term shareholder value

b)

Executives should pursue social goals at the expense of profit

c)

Only individuals—not corporations—should decide how to contribute to social causes

d)

The government should control corporate giving

12.

A fiduciary duty requires corporate directors to:

a)

Prioritize their personal values

b)

Maximize short-term profit only

c)

Act with loyalty and care in the corporation’s best interests

d)

Follow whatever shareholders demand

13.

Earth jurisprudence is based on the belief that:

a)

Only humans have legal rights

b)

The environment should be recognized as a legal entity with rights

14.

The tragedy of the commons describes:

a)

How unregulated use of shared resources leads to depletion

b)

How governments restrict free markets

c)

The benefits of privatizing natural resources

d)

The success of voluntary environmental programs

15.

Which of the following best defines sustainability?

a)

Short-term business growth regardless of impact

b)

Long-term balance between economic activity and environmental and social health

c)

The elimination of all environmental regulations

d)

Maximizing output through resource exploitation

16.

ISO 14000 standards focus on:

a)

Workplace discrimination policies

b)

Environmental management and sustainability practices

c)

International trade regulations

d)

Corporate tax compliance

17.

LEED certification evaluates:

a)

Corporate governance transparency

b)

Employee training and development

c)

Energy efficiency and environmental design of buildings

d)

Executive compensation systems

18.

A Pigovian tax is designed to:

a)

Subsidize polluting industries

b)

Deter harmful activities by charging a fee equal to their social cost

c)

Eliminate all government revenue

d)

Protect monopolies from competition

19.

The revolving door in politics refers to:

a)

Citizens voting for different parties

b)

Officials moving between regulatory agencies and the industries they oversee

c)

Repeated lobbying visits by the same company

d)

Voters switching political affiliations

20.

The Citizens United (2010) Supreme Court case ruled that:

a)

Corporations could not spend money on political campaigns

b)

Political spending by corporations is protected as free speech

c)

Campaign finance laws are enforceable by the SEC

d)

Only individuals may donate to candidates