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Biodiversity and its Conservation – MCQs

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Biodiversity refers to:

a)

Variety of living organisms on Earth

b)

Study of plants

c)

Number of individuals in a population

d)

Distribution of abiotic components

2.

Which of the following regions has the maximum biodiversity?

a)

Desert

b)

Tropical rainforest

c)

Mangroves

d)

Temperate forest

3.

The term biodiversity was first coined by:

a)

A. E.O. Wilson

b)

B. Darwin

c)

C. R. H. Whittaker

d)

D. Raymond Lindeman

4.

The most species-rich group of organisms on Earth are:

a)

Birds

b)

Mammals

c)

Insects

d)

Fishes

5.

India is considered a mega biodiversity country because:

a)

It has a variety of crops

b)

It has a large number of ecosystems and species

c)

It has a dense population

d)

It has a large land area

6.

Hotspots of biodiversity are regions of:

a)

High endemic species and high threat

b)

Low species diversity

c)

Only aquatic ecosystems

d)

Only forest areas

7.

Which of the following is not an example of ex-situ conservation?

a)

Zoo

b)

Botanical garden

c)

National park

d)

Seed bank

8.

The International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) is responsible for:

a)

Listing endangered species

b)

Planting trees

c)

Regulating hunting

d)

Agricultural productivity

9.

In-situ conservation means:

a)

Conserving species in their natural habitat

b)

Conserving species outside their habitat

c)

Preserving DNA in lab

d)

Keeping animals in zoos

10.

Which one of the following is a biodiversity hotspot in India?

a)

Western Ghats

b)

Indo-Gangetic plain

c)

Thar Desert

d)

Sundarbans