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Energy Conversion Quiz 1 Review

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What do you call a person who works with thermodynamics?

a)

Thermodynamician

b)

Thermodynamist

c)

Thermodynamicist

d)

Thermodynamic

2.

Why is enthalpy constant for flow through a throttle valve? (h1 = h2)

a)

Enthalpy is not actually constant

b)

Throttling is a reversible process

c)

No work or heat is exchanged

d)

"Throttle" is spelled with an "h", so h is constant

3.

What is the work input to this internally irreversible heat pump?

a)

800 W

b)

200 J

c)

5/3

d)

200 W

4.

What temperature should be used for all work loss calculations in this house heating system?

a)

TL = 265 K

b)

T0 = 275 K

c)

Thouse = 293 K

d)

TH = 300 K

5.

Which statement is true regarding compression and expansion processes in open systems?

a)

No heat exchange in all compression/expansion processes (Tds = 0)

b)

Irreversible processes aren’t realistic

c)

No entropy generation in all compression/expansion processes

d)

Work output should be positive during compression

6.

Air (ideal gas with VARIABLE specific heats) at state 1 (T1 = 280 K, p = 100 kPa) is isentropically compressed to state 2 with a compression ratio of 12. What is the best way to find T2?

a)

Not enough information to get T2

b)

T2 = 280 K

c)

Use vr(T1)/vr(T2) = 12

d)

Use pv = RT, v1/v2 = 12, and Tv(k-1) = const

7.

Air (ideal gas with CONSTANT specific heats) at state 1 (T1 = 280 K, p = 100 kPa) is isentropically compressed to state 2 with a pressure ratio of 3. What is the best way to find T2?

a)

Not enough information to get T2

b)

T2 = 280 K

c)

Use pr(T2)/pr(T1) = 3

d)

Use p2/p1 = 3 and

Tp(k-1)/k = const

8.

Steam at 500 °C and 5 MPa (s1 = 6.98 kJ/kgK) expands through a reversible turbine to 500 kPa. What is the state after expansion?

a)

Saturated Liquid

b)

2-Phase Liquid/Vapour mix

c)

Saturated Vapour

d)

Superheated Vapour

9.

Compressed liquid water at 20 °C, 1 MPa flows through a heater. At the outlet, its temperature is Tsat(1 MPa). What is its state at the outlet?

a)

Saturated Liquid

b)

Saturated Vapour

c)

2-phase Liquid/Vapour Mix

d)

Any of the above

e)

None of the above

10.

An irreversible closed system exchanges work and heat with its surroundings from state 1 → 2. What can we say about S1 and S2?

a)

Not enough information to compare S1 and S2

b)

S1 is greater than S2

c)

S2 is greater than S1

d)

S1 = S2

11.

An irreversible closed system exchanges work and heat with its surroundings from state 1 → 2. What can we say about Sgen,1→2?

a)

Not enough information to find Sgen

b)

Sgen is greater than 0

c)

Sgen is less than 0

d)

Sgen is 0