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Quiz Pre-exam

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 8hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Scientific understanding is…

a)

Static: it never changes

b)

Always changing with new evidence

c)

Based only on opinions

d)

Unrelated to experiments

2.

Which pair shows the correct chemical symbols?

a)

Oxygen = Ox; Copper = Co

b)

Oxygen = O; Copper = Cu

c)

Oxygen = Og; Copper = C

d)

Oxygen = H; Copper = Fe

3.

In the International System (SI), the base unit of mass is the…

a)

gram (g)

b)

kilogram (kg)

c)

pound (lb)

d)

tonne (t)

4.

The SI base unit for length is the…

a)

meter (m)

b)

kilometer (km)

c)

centimeter (cm)

d)

inch (in)

5.

The SI base unit for time is the…

a)

minute (min)

b)

hour (h)

c)

second (s)

d)

day (d)

6.

The SI base unit for temperature is the…

a)

degree Celsius (°C)

b)

Kelvin (K)

c)

degree Fahrenheit (°F)

d)

Pascal (Pa)

7.

Which list correctly matches elements to their letters?

a)

Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), Carbon (C), Copper (Cu), Iron (Fe)

b)

Hydrogen (Hy), Oxygen (Ox), Nitrogen (Ni), Carbon (Ca), Copper (Cp), Iron (Ir)

c)

Hydrogen (H), Oxygen (O), Nitrogen (N), Carbon (C), Copper (Co), Iron (I)

d)

Hydrogen (Hg), Oxygen (O2), Nitrogen (Nt), Carbon (Cb), Copper (Cu), Iron (Fe)

8.

What is usually the first step of the Scientific Method?

a)

Share conclusions

b)

Design an experiment

c)

Make observations and ask questions

d)

Analyse results

9.

A hypothesis is…

a)

A law that never changes

b)

A possible explanation that can be tested

c)

A list of materials

d)

A final conclusion

10.

When designing an experiment, a control is used to…

a)

Make the experiment faster

b)

Have a comparison that does not receive the tested variable

c)

Increase the number of variables

d)

Change the hypothesis

11.

Why do scientists often use graphs and tables?

a)

Because pictures are prettier

b)

To make data easier to understand and compare

c)

To avoid doing math

d)

To hide mistakes

12.

What are identification keys used for?

a)

To classify and identify organisms or objects using traits

b)

To measure temperature

c)

To predict earthquakes

d)

To translate languages

13.

Which set lists ONLY the main weather variables we measure?

a)

Sunshine, temperature, pressure, wind, humidity, precipitation

b)

Clouds, mountains, rivers, sunshine, heat

c)

Temperature, animals, plants, rainfall, light

d)

Pressure, volcanoes, humidity, seasons

14.

Atmospheric pressure is defined as…

a)

The speed of the wind

b)

The force/weight of air acting on surfaces

c)

The temperature of the air

d)

The height of clouds

15.

We measure air pressure with a ___ and in SI the unit is ___

a)

thermometer; °C

b)

anemometer; km/h

c)

barometer; Pascal (Pa)

d)

hygrometer; %

16.

As altitude increases, atmospheric pressure…

a)

Increases

b)

Stays the same

c)

Decreases

d)

Becomes negative

17.

Pressure below 1013 millibars indicates a…

a)

High-pressure zone (A) / anticyclone

b)

Low-pressure zone (B) / storm

c)

Hurricane

d)

Tornado

18.

In the Northern Hemisphere, the air masses in storms (low pressure, B) rotate…

a)

Clockwise

b)

Counterclockwise

c)

Upward only

d)

They do not rotate

19.

In the Northern Hemisphere, air masses in anticyclones (A) rotate…

a)

Counterclockwise

b)

Clockwise

c)

Randomly

d)

They do not rotate

20.

Wind forms because…

a)

Warm air sinks and creates high pressure that pulls more warm air

b)

Pressure is equal everywhere

c)

Cooler, higher-pressure air moves toward lower-pressure areas created by rising warm air

d)

The Moon pushes the air

21.

Which conditions are needed for clouds to form?

a)

Only very cold air

b)

Water vapour, cooling/condensation, and tiny particles (dust)

c)

Strong winds and sunshine

d)

Hurricanes and mountains

22.

Typical weather in an anticyclone (A) near the surface is…

a)

Rainy and stormy

b)

Stable, dry and sunny

c)

Foggy and snowy

d)

Always windy with hurricanes

23.

Hurricanes usually form over…

a)

Very warm waters

b)

Very cold waters

c)

Deserts

d)

High mountains

24.

Hurricanes can reach wind speeds of…

a)

More than 250 km/h

b)

Less than 50 km/h

c)

Exactly 1013 km/h

d)

No more than 100 km/h

25.

According to the 30/30/30 rule, fire risk increases when…

a)

Temperature < 30°C; Humidity > 30%; Wind < 30 km/h

b)

Temperature > 30°C; Humidity < 30%; Wind > 30 km/h

c)

Temperature > 30°C; Humidity > 30%; Wind < 30 km/h

d)

Temperature < 30°C; Humidity < 30%; Wind > 30 km/h

26.

On weather maps, lines that connect points of equal pressure are called…

a)

Contours

b)

Isotherms

c)

Isobars

d)

Isohyets

27.

As air rises and pressure drops, the air…

a)

Compresses and warms

b)

Expands and cools

c)

Stops moving

d)

Becomes denser

28.

A place with 35°C, 20% humidity, and 40 km/h wind compared to 22°C, 60% humidity, 10 km/h wind is…

a)

Less likely to have a fire

b)

Equally likely to have a fire

c)

More likely to have a fire

d)

Impossible to tell

29.

Which step usually comes LAST in the Scientific Method?

a)

Formulate a hypothesis

b)

Share your conclusions

c)

Analyse results

d)

Make observations

30.

Why do we define variables (independent, dependent, controls) in experiments?

a)

To make conclusions subjective

b)

To ensure a fair test and clear cause–effect relationships

c)

To make experiments longer

d)

To avoid analysing data