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WorksheetsMatter and Energy in Earth's System
Total questions: 25
Worksheet time: 15mins
Which of the following is the tallest mountain listed in the table?
Kilimanjaro
Denali
Aconcagua
Everest
Constructive forces create landforms by building up sections of Earth's crust.
True
False
Destructive forces break down landforms by wearing away sections of Earth's crust.
True
False
Which landform in the diagram is labeled as 'lake'?
What does a topographic map show?
The location of cities
The elevation and shape of landforms
The weather patterns
The types of vegetation
What do contour lines on a topographic map represent?
Roads
Elevation
Rivers
Forests
What does a closed contour line with hachures (short lines inside the loop) indicate on a topographic map?
A peak or hill
A depression or hollow
A flat area
A water body
Which of the following best describes a divide?
A river system
A ridge or landform that separates watersheds
An ocean
A valley
According to the map, which major mountain range acts as a divide between watersheds flowing to the Pacific Ocean and those flowing to the Atlantic Ocean?
Sierra Nevada
Rocky Mountains
Appalachian Mountains
Andes Mountains
Watersheds are only found in North America.
True
False
Which process is responsible for the formation of valleys over time?
Destructive forces such as erosion
Constructive forces such as deposition
Volcanic eruptions
Earthquake activity
What feature on a topographic map indicates a steep slope?
Contour lines with hachures
Closely spaced contour lines
Widely spaced contour lines
Contour lines forming a circle
Which of the following is an example of a constructive force?
Erosion
Deposition
Weathering
Flooding
Which of the following features is commonly formed by constructive forces?
River delta
Mountain
Valley
Sinkhole
On a topographic map, what does it mean when contour lines are very far apart?
There is a depression
There is a water body
The area is flat or gently sloping
The area is very steep
Which process is most responsible for the creation of river deltas?
Deposition
Weathering
Earthquake activity
Erosion
Which of the following processes is considered a destructive force?
Deposition
Weathering
Mountain building
Volcanic eruption
What does it mean when contour lines on a topographic map are very close together?
The area is flat
The area is steep
There is a water body
The area is a valley
Which landform is most likely created by deposition?
Valley
Mountain
River delta
Sinkhole
Which of the following is a result of destructive forces acting on Earth's surface?
Creation of a plateau
Growth of a mountain
Formation of a canyon
Development of a sand dune
What does a topographic map use to indicate changes in elevation?
Symbols for trees
Dashed lines for roads
Contour lines
Color shading
Which process is most likely to create a new landform by adding material to Earth's surface?
Weathering
Deposition
Earthquake
Erosion
Which feature is most likely to be found at the mouth of a river due to sediment accumulation?
Mountain
Plateau
Delta
Valley
What does a series of concentric contour lines on a topographic map usually indicate?
A hill or mountain
A ridge
A depression
A river
Which process is most responsible for wearing away rocks and shaping valleys?
Deposition
Erosion
Earthquake
Volcanic activity
