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Mechanical Advantage and Machine Design Quiz

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does a fixed pulley do?

a)

Changes the magnitude of force

b)

Changes the direction of force

c)

Increases speed

d)

Reduces friction

2.

Which type of pulley has an axle in a movable block?

a)

Fixed pulley

b)

Movable pulley

c)

Compound pulley

d)

Lever pulley

3.

What is the mechanical advantage (IMA) of a single fixed pulley?

a)

0

b)

1

c)

2

d)

Depends on the rope length

4.

In a block and tackle system, what increases the mechanical advantage?

a)

Shorter rope

b)

More pulleys

c)

Heavier load

d)

Longer lever

5.

What does AMA stand for?

a)

Actual Mechanical Advantage

b)

Average Motion Analysis

c)

Applied Machine Action

d)

Axle Motion Adjustment

6.

How do you calculate IMA for a pulley system?

a)

Divide effort force by resistance force

b)

Count the number of strands supporting the load

c)

Multiply pulley diameter by rope length

d)

Subtract resistance from effort

7.

What is torque?

a)

A type of pulley

b)

A rotational force

c)

A gear ratio

d)

A linear motion

8.

What is a gear train?

a)

A machine that uses pulleys

b)

A system of levers

c)

A group of gears working together

d)

A type of crank

9.

What happens when two gears touch?

a)

They rotate in the same direction

b)

They stop moving

c)

They rotate in opposite directions

d)

They increase in size

10.

What is the purpose of an idler gear?

a)

To increase speed

b)

To change direction

c)

To reduce torque

11.

How is gear ratio calculated using teeth?

a)

Teeth of input gear ÷ teeth of output gear

b)

Teeth of output gear ÷ teeth of input gear

c)

Teeth × diameter

d)

Teeth ÷ rotations

12.

If the driver gear is larger than the driven gear, what happens?

a)

The output rotates slower

b)

The output rotates faster

c)

The gears stop

d)

The torque increases

13.

What is a compound machine?

a)

A machine with one part

b)

A machine made of multiple simple machines

c)

A machine that uses electricity

d)

A machine that only uses gears

14.

What does a crank do in a machine?

a)

Converts rotational force to linear force

b)

Stores energy

c)

Stops motion

d)

Measures torque

15.

What is the role of the belt in a pulley system?

a)

To reduce friction

b)

To make the pulleys rotate in the same direction

c)

To increase torque

d)

To store energy

16.

Why is mechanical advantage important in machine design?

a)

It makes machines look cooler

b)

It helps predict how machines will behave

c)

It reduces the number of parts needed

d)

It increases the cost of machines