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Military Operations Conduct Quiz

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which document governs the proper conduct of military operations in the Philippines?

a)

AFP Code of Ethics

b)

Universal Declaration of Human Rights

c)

Geneva Convention

d)

Philippine Civil Code

2.

According to the learning material, adherence to which law is required for the proper conduct of military operations?

a)

International Law

b)

Maritime Law

c)

Commercial Law

d)

Environmental Law

3.

What frameworks must military operations comply with, as stated in the material?

a)

International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and Human Rights (HR)

b)

Environmental Protection Law and Labor Law

c)

Taxation Law and Civil Law

d)

Maritime Law and Trade Law

4.

Compliance with International Humanitarian Law (IHL) and Human Rights (HR) frameworks in military operations is essential because:

a)

It ensures ethical conduct and protection of rights during military operations.

b)

It increases the efficiency of military logistics.

c)

It reduces the cost of military operations.

d)

It allows for unrestricted use of force.

5.

Which of the following best describes the Principle of Distinction in International Humanitarian Law (IHL)?

a)

Parties must always distinguish between combatants and civilians.

b)

Attacks can be directed at anyone in a conflict zone.

c)

Only military personnel are protected during conflicts.

d)

All property can be targeted during warfare.

6.

Which of the following is an example of a prohibition under the Principle of Humanity?

a)

Bans on chemical weapons and blinding laser weapons

b)

Use of armored vehicles

c)

Deployment of naval fleets

d)

Use of encrypted communication

7.

Under what condition do civil courts retain primacy for common crimes?

a)

When crimes are committed by civilians only

b)

Unless the crimes are service-related

c)

When crimes are committed outside military bases

d)

Only for crimes involving property

8.

A person is arrested without a warrant by military personnel while enforcing civilian criminal laws. Which rule governs the lawfulness of this arrest?

a)

Rule 113, Revised Rules on Criminal Procedure

b)

RA 7438 (1992)

c)

RA 9165 (2002)

d)

RA 10951 (2017)

9.

What does RA 11188 require in situations involving children in armed conflict?

a)

Child-sensitive rescue, reporting, and rehabilitation

b)

Immediate imprisonment of all children

c)

Recruitment of children for national service

d)

Exemption of children from all laws

10.

The La Breza Declaration is primarily concerned with which of the following?

a)

Human Rights Cooperation

b)

Environmental Sustainability

c)

Economic Policy

d)

Medical Research

11.

How do NTF-ELCAC Clusters contribute to human rights promotion?

a)

By integrating security, development, and human rights promotion

b)

By ensuring proper case handling for child victims

c)

By establishing accountability mechanisms

d)

By addressing enforced disappearances

12.

Suppose a child is a victim in an armed conflict situation. Which protocol or directive would be most relevant for ensuring their case is handled properly?

a)

CSAC Handling Protocol (RA 11188)

b)

AO 35 (2012)

c)

La Breza Declaration (2012)

d)

NTF-ELCAC Clusters

13.

Which of the following must be integrated into Operational Orders (OPORD)?

a)

IHL/HR compliance instructions

b)

Medical evacuation procedures

c)

Financial management guidelines

d)

Environmental protection policies

14.

Why is reporting and evidence-gathering considered important according to the material?

a)

To avoid international sanctions such as ICC scrutiny.

b)

To increase military funding.

c)

To improve medical care.

d)

To train more investigators.

15.

Which of the following best describes the need for reporting and monitoring in the context of the material?

a)

It is vital for evidence gathering, case build-up, and prosecution.

b)

It is only necessary for medical emergencies.

c)

It is used to train new prosecutors.

d)

It is required for financial audits.

16.

Which agencies are assigned as AO 35 investigators and prosecutors at the province and city levels?

a)

PNP/CHR as investigators and DOJ as prosecutors

b)

DOH as investigators and DSWD as prosecutors

c)

DepEd as investigators and DOLE as prosecutors

d)

PNP/DOJ as investigators and CHR as prosecutors

17.

How do Local Social Welfare Officers and Regional CWC offices contribute to the implementation of the CSAC law?

a)

They are tasked to receive complaints and reports regarding children in situations of armed conflict.

b)

They provide financial aid to all families.

c)

They organize community sports events.

d)

They manage public transportation systems.

18.

Which organization is involved in the development of IHL integration in the AFP through a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU)?

a)

US Embassy

b)

ICRC

c)

CHR

d)

PHILJA of Supreme Court

19.

Which of the following is NOT listed as a partner or collaborator in the promotion of human rights (HR) or international humanitarian law (IHL) in the document?

a)

NTF ELCAC

b)

AO 35 IAC

c)

World Health Organization

d)

IAC-CSAC

20.

How might the cooperative mechanisms involving AO 35 IAC, CHR, and NGOs contribute to accountability in an organization? (DoK Level 3)

a)

By working together to monitor and report on activities, these groups can ensure transparency and address issues of misconduct.

b)

By providing only financial support to organizations.

c)

By focusing solely on international relations.

d)

By conducting military training exercises.

21.

Which organizations are mentioned as key actors in providing humanitarian assistance?

a)

States, armed forces, ICRC, UN agencies, NGOs, local authorities

b)

Only local authorities and NGOs

c)

Only the Red Cross and UNHCR

d)

Private companies and local businesses

22.

What is the main entitlement provided by the Geneva Conventions & Additional Protocols?

a)

Right to vote

b)

Entitlement to relief and protection of humanitarian personnel

c)

Freedom of speech

d)

Right to own property

23.

Impartiality in humanitarian work means providing relief based on which of the following?

a)

Need alone, without discrimination

b)

Political objectives

c)

Economic status

d)

Religious beliefs

24.

A humanitarian organization is providing aid in a conflict zone. To ensure neutrality, what should the organization avoid?

a)

Taking sides in political or religious disputes

b)

Providing relief based on need alone

c)

Maintaining autonomy from economic objectives

d)

Alleviating human suffering wherever it is found

25.

Which of the following actions is recommended to ensure the safety of humanitarian relief convoys and personnel?

a)

Allow and facilitate safe passage of humanitarian relief convoys and personnel.

b)

Use relief convoys for military advantage.

c)

Place relief objects at military objectives.

d)

Restrict humanitarian actors from coordinating with military personnel.

26.

What is the purpose of implementing ROE and OPORD provisions during relief operations?

a)

To protect civilians and relief operations.

b)

To increase military control over relief supplies.

c)

To restrict humanitarian access.

d)

To prioritize military objectives over civilian needs.

27.

Imagine you are tasked with planning a relief operation in a conflict zone. Which strategic step would best ensure the safety and effectiveness of humanitarian efforts?

a)

Coordinate with humanitarian actors via CIMIC/Humanitarian Liaison Officers.

b)

Place relief convoys at military objectives for protection.

c)

Use relief objects for military advantage.

d)

Ignore ROE and OPORD provisions.

28.

Suppose a medical unit is transporting supplies during an armed conflict and does not take any hostile acts. According to IHL, what is their status?

a)

They are protected

b)

They are considered combatants

c)

They lose all protection

d)

They must be detained

29.

Which of the following groups enjoy special protection and must not be targeted during armed conflict?

a)

Medical personnel, ambulances, and hospitals

b)

Combat engineers and artillery units

c)

Supply convoys and communication teams

d)

Infantry and armored divisions

30.

Why is it important to ensure coordination for casualty evacuation and protection of medical facilities in OPORDs?

a)

To guarantee the safety and timely care of the wounded and sick

b)

To increase the speed of military attacks

c)

To reduce the number of medical personnel needed

d)

To avoid unnecessary paperwork