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TMGT 2013 SAFETY AND HEALTH

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does OSH stand for? (Apakah maksud OSH?)

a)

Organization of Safety and Hygiene (Organisasi Keselamatan dan Kebersihan)

b)

Occupational Safety and Health (Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan)

c)

Operational Safety and Hazard (Keselamatan Operasi dan Bahaya)

d)

Occupational Service and Health (Perkhidmatan Pekerjaan dan Kesihatan)

2.

The main goal of OSH is to:

a)

Increase profit

b)

Improve company image

c)

Ensure workers’ safety, health, and welfare

d)

Promote productivity only

3.

Hazard is best defined as:

a)

An accident with injury

b)

A potential source of harm

c)

A safety policy

d)

A workplace rule

4.

Risk is defined as:

a)

The likelihood of harm from a hazard

b)

An accident report

c)

A government policy

d)

The company safety plan

5.

Which of the following is part of OSH concept?

a)

Finance and budgeting

b)

Prevention-based approach

c)

Marketing strategy

d)

Quality assurance

6.

The cycle used for continuous improvement in OSH is:

a)

SWOT

b)

PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Act)

c)

ROI

d)

ERP

7.

The Factories and Machinery Act (FMA) in Malaysia was introduced in:

a)

1974

b)

1967

c)

1989

d)

1994

8.

The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) in Malaysia is:

a)

Act 123

b)

Act 514

c)

Act 345

d)

Act 900

9.

Which department enforces OSHA in Malaysia?

a)

DOE

b)

DOSH (Department of Occupational Safety & Health)

c)

MOE

d)

MOH

10.

OSHA Section 15 outlines the responsibility of:

a)

Employees (Pekerja)

b)

Employers (Majikan)

c)

Safety Officers (Pegawai Keselamatan)

d)

Visitors (Pelawat)

11.

OSHA Section 24 outlines the responsibility of:

a)

Employers (Majikan)

b)

Employees (Pekerja)

c)

Government (Kerajaan)

d)

Contractors (Kontraktor)

12.

Which of the following is an objective of OSHA 1994?

a)

Increase salary (Meningkatkan gaji)

b)

Ensure safety, health, and welfare of workers (Menjamin keselamatan, kesihatan dan kebajikan pekerja)

c)

Promote marketing (Mempromosikan pemasaran)

d)

Reduce taxes (Mengurangkan cukai)

13.

Which Malaysian Standard provides guidelines for OSH Management System?

a)

A. ISO 45001

b)

B. MS 1722

c)

C. MS 1600

d)

D. ISO 9001

14.

Which cycle is the foundation of OSH Management System?

a)

A. Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA)

b)

B. Inspect-Act-Report

c)

C. Plan-Design-Check

d)

D. Audit-Train-Control

15.

Which is the first element in MS 1722 OSH-MS?

a)

Evaluation (Penilaian)

b)

Policy (Polisi)

c)

Implementation (Pelaksanaan)

d)

Organizing (Pengorganisasian)

16.

Which element of OSH-MS focuses on assigning responsibilities?

a)

Policy

b)

Organizing

c)

Evaluation

d)

Action for improvement

17.

Evaluation in OSH-MS refers to:

a)

Training sessions

b)

Measuring and monitoring OSH performance

c)

Buying PPE

d)

Preparing policy

18.

Action for improvement ensures:

a)

Higher salary

b)

Continuous improvement of safety management

c)

More paperwork

d)

No inspections

19.

Hazard Identification is the process of:

a)

Buying safety equipment

b)

Finding potential sources of harm

c)

Reporting accidents

d)

Writing safety policies

20.

Risk Assessment involves:

a)

Determining probability and severity of harm

b)

Collecting workers’ salary

c)

Issuing safety fines

d)

Preparing company budget

21.

Risk Control refers to:

a)

Eliminating or reducing hazards

b)

Recording attendance

c)

Calculating profits

d)

Hiring contractors

22.

Which of the following is the main purpose of accident investigation?

a)

To punish workers

b)

To identify causes and prevent recurrence

c)

To reduce company costs

d)

To prepare insurance claims

23.

Which of the following is considered a physical hazard?

a)

Noise

b)

Toxic chemicals

c)

Viruses and bacteria

d)

Stress at work

24.

Which of the following is NOT a type of hazard?

a)

Physical (Fizikal)

b)

Chemical (Kimia)

c)

Biological (Biologi)

d)

Emotional stress (Tekanan emosi)

25.

An unplanned event that results in injury is called:

a)

Incident (Insiden)

b)

Accident (Kemalangan)

c)

Hazard (Bahaya)

d)

Risk (Risiko)

26.

An event with no injury but has potential danger is called:

a)

Accident (Kemalangan)

b)

Incident (Insiden)

c)

Near Miss (Nyaris kemalangan)

d)

Unsafe Act (Tindakan tidak selamat)

27.

Which of the following is an example of ergonomic hazard?

a)

Lifting heavy loads repeatedly

b)

Exposure to loud noise

c)

Working with toxic chemicals

d)

Risk of electric shock

28.

The purpose of accident investigation is to:

a)

Find out causes and prevent recurrence

b)

Punish employees

c)

Increase company profit

d)

Reduce paperwork

29.

A positive safety culture in the workplace encourages:

a)

Workers hide incidents

b)

Reporting hazards and following rules

c)

Ignoring safety procedures

d)

Cutting costs in training

30.

Objektif OSHA (Akta Keselamatan dan Kesihatan Pekerjaan 1994) ialah:

a)

Melindungi keselamatan, kesihatan dan kebajikan pekerja di tempat kerja.

b)

Meningkatkan keuntungan syarikat melalui pengurangan kos.

c)

Menggalakkan persaingan antara pekerja.

d)

Meningkatkan jumlah pekerja di tempat kerja.

31.

Define: Hazard

(a)  

32.

Define: Risk

(a)  

33.

List the classification of hazard

(a)