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American Revolution Review

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 44mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

"No taxation without representation" is representative of a -

a)

Loyalist

b)

Patriot

2.

A ____________ would be upset that there is no representation in British Parliament

a)

Patriot

b)

Loyalist

3.

A _______________ is okay with paying British taxes

a)

Patriot

b)

Loyalist

4.

People who believe all others should obey British laws are called

a)

Patriots

b)

Loyalists

5.
Which word means separation from or freedom from control by another country or government?
a)
treason
b)
independence
c)
tyrant
d)
resolution
6.
Thomas Jefferson , John Adams, George Washington , Paul Revere, Samuel Adams, Ethan Allen, Patrick Henry, Ben Franklin, Nathan Hale, Mercy Otis Warren - These people are
a)
famous loyalists
b)
famous patriots
c)
famous neutrals
d)
famous landmarks
7.
A person who supported colonial independence from England was called a
a)
Loyalist
b)
Patriot
c)
Neutralist
d)
Tory
8.
A person who didn't choose a side in the American Revolution was called a
a)
Loyalist
b)
Patriot
c)
Neutralist
d)
Tory
9.

1. What was an economic reason some colonists became Patriots?
A) They wanted to maintain strong trade ties with Britain
B) They believed independence would allow more economic freedom
C) They were paid by the British government
D) They owned land only protected by the king

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

10.
  1. What was an economic reason some colonists remained Loyalists?
    A) They hoped to gain independence from Britain
    B) They wanted to avoid paying taxes
    C) They depended on British markets and trade for their income
    D) They wanted to establish their own government

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

11.
  1. What was a political reason Patriots opposed British rule?
    A) They wanted to remain loyal to the king
    B) They supported British laws and taxes
    C) They believed in self-government and representation
    D) They wanted to increase British military presence

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

12.
  1. What was a political reason Loyalists supported Britain?
    A) They wanted the colonies to govern themselves
    B) They believed British rule maintained order and stability
    C) They wanted to join the Patriot cause
    D) They opposed British laws and taxes

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

13.
  1. What was a social reason some colonists became Patriots?
    A) They wanted to challenge the existing social rules under Britain
    B) They identified strongly with British culture and traditions
    C) They feared social disorder without British rule
    D) They preferred the king's leadership

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

14.
  1. What was a social reason some colonists were Loyalists?
    A) They were mostly poor farmers seeking independence
    B) They opposed the British military presence
    C) They wanted to break away from British culture
    D) Some were scared of the chaos and death that revolution would bring

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.
  1. Why were most Backcountry settlers in South Carolina Loyalists?
    A) They had strong economic ties to Britain
    B) They were recent immigrants wanting to avoid conflict
    C) They wanted to remain unbothered and protected under British rule
    D) They were wealthy merchants supporting independence

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

16.
  1. In South Carolina, which statement is true about Loyalist and Patriot support?
    A) The Lowcountry was mainly Loyalist, and the Backcountry mainly Patriot
    B) South Carolina was mainly Loyalist, especially in the Backcountry
    C) The entire state was equally divided between Patriots and Loyalists
    D) South Carolina had no Loyalist support at all

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

17.

People in the Low Country of South Carolina were more likely to be Patriots because:

a)

They suffered most from British taxation, which made them angry at England.

b)

They were not impacted much by British taxation, so war would only be a nuisance.

c)

They were hoping to get their land back from the British Parliament.

d)

They hoped a British victory would help free their slaves.

18.
  • What was the main goal of the British troops marching to Lexington and Concord?
    A) To sign a peace treaty
    B) To capture rebel leaders and seize weapons
    C) To deliver supplies to the colonists
    D) To build forts in the towns

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

19.

What were the Minutemen during the American Revolutionary period?

A) Colonial soldiers who were ready to fight at a minute’s notice
B) Members of the British army stationed in the colonies
C) Politicians who drafted the Declaration of Independence
D) Traders who supplied goods to the colonies

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

20.

What warning system alerted the colonists that the British were coming?
A) Messages sent by local newspapers
B) Smoke signals from the hills
C) Riders like Paul Revere warning the towns
D) Church bells ringing continuously

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

What is the "shot heard ’round the world"?
A) The first gunfire that started the American Revolution
B) A famous speech by George Washington
C) The sound of a cannon in Boston Harbor
D) A battle cry used by the British army

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

22.

Which battle did the American Patriots win, forcing the British to retreat?
A) Lexington
B) Concord
C) Bunker Hill
D) Yorktown

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

23.
Why did the soldiers march to Concord?
a)
They  marched to Concord to burn houses
b)
They didn't march to Concord
c)
They marched to Concord to destroy weapons
24.

Who jumped on the horse to warn the colonist that the British were coming?

a)

Paul Revere

b)

King George III

c)

John Adams

d)

John Hancock

25.
Samuel Adams, John Adams, Paul Revere and John Hancock all were_______ who supported the rebel cause. 
a)
Patriots
b)
Loyalists
c)
Neutrals
d)
Republicans
26.

The Minutemen hid by the ______ and attacked the British Army.

a)

river, streams, ponds

b)

ocean, beach, sand

c)

woods, trees, stone walls

27.

Who did General Thomas Gage want to capture on the way to Concord?

a)

Samuel and John Adams

b)

Samuel Adams and John Hancock

c)

John Adams and Benjamin Franklin

d)

Thomas Jefferson and John Hancock

28.

What was the mission of the British "Regulars" at Lexington and Concord?

a)

Restore law and order for the 2nd Continental Congress.

b)

Colonize the area West of the Appalachian Mountains.

c)

Take the Colonists leadership, guns and ammunition.

d)

Provide more opportunities for the colonists to quarter troops.

29.

Who fired the "Shot heard round the world?

a)

British Regular Soldier

b)

American Minute Man

c)

Both sides at the same time

d)

No one knows

30.

What was the 'shot heard 'round the world?'

a)

British and French begin Revolutionary War

b)

British and minutemen begin American Civil War

c)

British and minutemen begin the Revolutionary War

d)

French and minutemen begin Revolutionary War

31.

How did the minutemen get back at the Redcoats when they were returning to Boston?

a)

Hiding and firing at the Redcoats

b)

Open fire in a field outside of Lexington

c)

Shooting from afar on top of Bunker Hill

d)

Stealing the Redcoats weapons

32.

Who experienced more casualties (deaths) from the Battle of Lexington and Concord in the end?

a)

Minutemen

b)

British Redcoats

33.

How did the Americans feel after the battle of Lexington and Concord?

a)

Defeated, because they lost the battle

b)

Like they could actually defeat the British because they won the battle

c)

Scared because the British are so powerful and won the battle

d)

Angry because the British took their weapons and won the battle

34.

Which of the following was a major action taken by the Second Continental Congress?

A) Writing the Constitution
B) Declaring independence from Britain
C) Passing the Stamp Act
D) Establishing the Bill of Rights

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

35.

Who was appointed commander-in-chief of the Continental Army by the Second Continental Congress?

A) Thomas Jefferson
B) John Adams
C) George Washington
D) Benjamin Franklin

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

36.

Who were the delegates of the Second Continental Congress?

a)

Members of the British Parliament

b)

Leaders of Native American tribes

c)

Representatives from European countries

d)

Representatives from the thirteen colonies

37.

Which document was drafted and adopted by the Second Continental Congress?

a)

Constitution of the United States

b)

Articles of Confederation

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Emancipation Proclamation

38.

Who was appointed as the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army?

a)

John Adams

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

Thomas Jefferson

d)

George Washington

39.

What was the purpose of the Olive Branch Petition?

a)

To seek peace with Great Britain and avoid war

b)

To negotiate a trade agreement with Great Britain

c)

To establish a new government

d)

To declare war on Great Britain

40.

Name one delegate of the Second Continental Congress who later became a U.S. President.

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

John Adams

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

George Washington

41.

What was the main reason for the Second Continental Congress to form the Continental Army?

a)

To seek assistance from other European countries in the war against Britain.

b)

To defend the American colonies against British forces during the American Revolutionary War.

c)

To establish a new government for the American colonies.

d)

To negotiate a peaceful resolution with the British forces.

42.

Who was the primary author of the Declaration of Independence?

a)

George Washington

b)

Benjamin Franklin

c)

John Adams

d)

Thomas Jefferson

43.

The delegates to the Second Continental Congress were celebrated in England and were considered great leaders by King George the III.

a)

True

b)

False

44.

The Continental Congress convened for the second time following the battles at

a)

Bunker Hill

b)

Lexington and Concord

c)

Boston Massacre

d)

Long Island

45.

Who was president of the 2nd Continental Congress?

a)

John Hancock

b)

George Washington

c)

Moses

46.

Where is the 2nd Congress meeting?

a)

Chicago

b)

Britain

c)

Philadelphia

47.

Three-part document that discusses natural rights, explains the wrongs committed by King George, and offers an official declaration of independence from England.

a)

Constitution

b)

Declaration of independence

48.

rights people are born with

a)

pursuit of happiness

b)

just powers

c)

natural rights

d)

self-evident

49.

permission of those under the government's rule

a)

just powers

b)

self-evident

c)

pursuit of happiness

d)

consent of the governed

50.

rights that cannot be taken away

a)

unalienable rights

b)

speech rights

c)

just powers

d)

consent of the governed

51.

A list of the colonists' complaints.

a)

Preamble

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Grievances

d)

Resolution of Independence

52.

The natural rights included in the Declaration of Independence are...

a)

life.

b)

liberty.

c)

the pursuit of happiness.

d)

all of these

53.
The List of Grievances were the part of the Declaration that
a)
detailed the colonists' complaints with King George.
b)
listed a man's natural rights.
c)
introduced the Declaration.
d)
concluded the Declaration, declaring America a free country.
54.

Who wrote The Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Paine

b)

John Locke

c)

Thomas Jefferson

55.

A delegate is:

a)

a representative to a meeting

b)

a meeting place