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Anatomy of renal system

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the another name of renal system ?

a)

Circulatory system

b)

Excretory system

c)

Digestive system

d)

Respiratory system

2.

Which structure carries urine out of the body

a)

Ureter

b)

Urethra

c)

Bladder

d)

Kidney

3.

The depression on the medial border of the kidney is called

a)

Cortex

b)

Hilum

c)

Capsule

4.

Which structure carries urine from kidney to bladder

a)

Urethra

b)

Ureter

c)

Nephron

d)

Glomerulus

5.

The functional unit of kidney is

a)

Cortex

b)

Collecting duct

c)

Neuron

d)

Nephron

6.

The kidneys are located in which cavity

a)

Thoracic cavity

b)

Abdominal cavity

c)

Pelvic cavity

d)

Cranial cavity

7.

_____is a hollow,muscular organ,which functions as the reservoir for urine received from the kidneys and to discharge it out periodically

a)

Ureter

b)

Urethra

c)

Urinary bladder

d)

Kidney

8.

____is located below the ribs on the posterior abdominal wall

a)

Urethra

b)

Kidney

c)

Nephron

9.

I am small but mighty, I clean your blood day and night, a million of me live in each kidney

(a)  

10.

____is a canal extended from the neck of the bladder to the exterior,at the external urethral orifice

a)

Ureter

b)

Uretero vesicle junction

c)

Urethra

11.

What is the structure through which blood vessels, nerves,and lymphatics enter and leave the kidney ?

a)

Renal cortex

b)

Renal medulla

c)

Renal pelvis

d)

Hilum

12.

What is the name of outer layer of kidney ?

a)

Medulla

b)

Cortex

c)

Renal capsule

d)

Hilum

13.

Network of capillaries found inside the Bowman’s capsule is called the

a)

Renal tubule

b)

Loop of Henley

c)

Glomerulus

14.

The distal convoluted tubule mainly helps in:

a)

Filtration of blood

b)

Secretion and selective reabsorption of ions

c)

Concentration of urine

d)

Formation of urine