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SECOND QUARTERLY EXAMINATION IN BUSINESS MATHEMATICS

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 40mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

It is the amount gained by the worker without any deductions.

a)

Total earnings

b)

Benefits

c)

Net Earnings

d)

Deductions

2.

It is the payment received less deductions of any employee.

a)

Deductions

b)

Benefits

c)

Net earnings

d)

Total Earnings

3.

It is the total amount of money that a regular employee is paid every month to do their job.

a)

Wage

b)

Salary

c)

benefits

d)

deductions

4.

Mike worked the following hours at a heating/AC company:
Monday, 5 hours
Tuesday, 10 hours
Thursday, 7.5 hours
Saturday, 15 hours
He earns 40.00 an hour and 55.00 an hour for anything over 8 hours. What was his total salary for this week?

a)

1,500.00

b)

1,635.00

c)

1,237.50

d)

3,457.25

5.

It is the amount of money that is taken by an employer from an employee's pay for tax, insurance, sss, pag-ibig and philhealth.

a)

Wage

b)

Salary

c)

benefits

d)

deductions

6.

Paul receives a net earning amounting to 17,830.43. If she has a total earning of 21,924.13, how much is her total deduction?

a)

4,096.70

b)

39,751.56

c)

36,751.56

d)

4,093.70

7.

Daisy has a monthly net amounting to 10,568.23. If she receives a total deduction of 4,235.18, how much is her total earnings. What is the formula to use to get her total earnings?

a)

Gross Earnings = Deductions - Net Earnings

b)

Gross Earnings = Deductions / Net Earnings

c)

Gross Earnings = Deductions + Net Earnings

d)

Gross = Net Earnings * Deductions

8.

If Net Earnings= 21,230.21 and Gross Earnings = 4,871.15. What is the value of Deductions?

a)

16,356.09

b)

26,101.36

c)

16,359.06

d)

29,101.39

9.

It is a form of payment to an agent for services rendered.

a)

Capital

b)

Commission

c)

Interest

d)

Sales

10.

This type of commission is very profitable if you are selling high-ticket items.

a)

Graduated commission

b)

salary plus commission

c)

straight commission

d)

all of the above

11.

This is a method of compensation for the sales agent where the commission earned as a percentage of sales increases regularly with the increase in sales volume.

a)

Graduated commission

b)

salary plus commission

c)

straight commission

d)

all of the above

12.

It occurs when the cost and expenses exceed the selling price or sales.

a)

Sales

b)

cost

c)

profit

d)

loss

13.

The amount contributed by any wage earner to the government. It is computed based on the taxable income.

a)

Withholding tax

b)

Gross Earnings

c)

Deduction

d)

Net Earning

14.

How much is the cost of goods sold?

a)

P100,000

b)

P105,000

c)

P110,000

d)

P120,000

15.

How much is its gross profit provided there is additional information that the business gave a sales discount to its client for the prompt payment amounted to P1,000

a)

P220,000

b)

P230,000

c)

P244,000

d)

P260,000

16.

How much is the total operating expenses?

a)

P32,000

b)

P33,500

c)

P34,000

d)

P35,500

17.

How much is the net profit/loss?

a)

P208,500

b)

P213,000

c)

-P215,000

d)

-P70,000

18.

What is the difference between net profit and gross profit?

a)

Gross profit includes all expenses, while net profit only considers sales revenue.

b)

Gross profit is calculated before accounting for operating expenses, while net profit is calculated after all expenses.

c)

Net profit is a type of gross profit.

d)

There is no difference; they are the same.

19.

It is a reduction in the price of a product or service that is offered by the seller, in exchange for early payment by the buyer.

a)

Sales Discount

b)

Sales return and allowances

c)

Purchase Discount

d)

Total Sales

20.

It is a fee that a business pays to a salesperson (agent) in exchange for his/her services in facilitating, supervising, or completing a sale.

a)

Salary

b)

Bonus

c)

Commission

d)

Interest

21.

This type of commission varies according to how many sales are made.

a)

Salary plus

b)

straight

c)

graduated

d)

all of the above

22.

Fyang receives a 5% commission for every tablet she sells. If she was able to sell 5 printers at 5,500.00 each, how much does Fyang make in commission?

a)

13.75

b)

137.50

c)

275.00

d)

1,375.00

23.

Choco received the amount of 899.85 as her commission for selling a cell phone that costs 5,999.00. How many percent was given to Choco as her commission?

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

15%

d)

20%

24.

Michael works as a sales agent in a car company, giving a 5% commission on his total sales. John is able to close a sale of a car worth P1,000,000. How much is his commission?

a)

5,000.00

b)

50.00

c)

50,000.00

d)

500,000.00

25.

John works as a sales agent in a car company, giving a 4% commission on his total sales. John is able to close a sale of a car worth P1,150,000. If his salary in a month is P18,000, how much will be his total pay?

a)

64,000.00

b)

720.00

c)

57,500.00

d)

46,000.00

26.

This is the amount of revenue available to pay the fixed costs for a business.

a)

Break-even price

b)

Break-even sales unit

c)

Contribution margin

d)

Break-even point

27.

What is the formula for the break-even Price?

a)

CM= R-VC

b)

x=FC/(P-V)

c)

F=P(1+RT)

d)

PC= FC+VX

28.

A business sells a product for 200.00. The variable cost per unit is 120.00, and fixed costs are 80,000.00. What is the break-even point in units?

a)

500 units

b)

800 units

c)

1,000 units

d)

400 units

29.

Businesses calculate break-even in units so they know ____________________.

a)

how much profit they will earn after they break even

b)

which products they should purchase for resale

c)

which costs are variable and which are fixed

d)

how many products they must sell to break even

30.

It is the point where revenue is equal to expenses and profit is equal to zero.

a)

Contribution margin

b)

Break-even point

c)

Net Profit

d)

Trade discount

31.

If P10,000 is invested at 5% simple interest for 2 years, how much is the interest earned?

a)

500

b)

1,000

c)

2,000

d)

5,000

32.

It is a loan provided by a lender or a bank for which property or real estate is used as collateral, until such time the loan will be paid up.

a)

Simple interest

b)

Compounded interest

c)

Mortgage

d)

Amortization

33.

It refers to the paying of debt in equal intervals with a series of equal regular cash flows over a certain amount of time.

a)

Mortgage

b)

Simple interest

c)

Amortization

d)

Compounded interest

34.

It is the concept that a sum of money is worth more now than the same sum will be at a future date due to its earnings potential in the interim.

a)

Simple interest

b)

Compounded interest

c)

Time value of money

d)

Future value

35.

The amount after a number of years that the lender receives from the borrower on the maturity date.

a)

Future value

b)

Present Value

c)

Time value of money

d)

Principal

36.

Interest is computed on the principal and also on the accumulated past interests.

a)

Principal

b)

Present Value

c)

Simple Interest

d)

Compounded Interest

37.

The person or (institution) who invests the money or makes the funds available.

a)

Lender or Creditor

b)

Borrower or Debtor

c)

Principal

d)

Bondholder

38.

The amount of money borrowed or invested on the origin date.

a)

Principal

b)

Interest rate

c)

Maturity Value

d)

Present Value

39.

Which of the following is the main advantage of using MS Excel in solving business mathematics problems?

a)

It only stores data

b)

It can automatically compute and generate graphs

c)

It is only for typing reports

d)

It limits the number of formulas

40.

Why is a Pie Chart often used in business mathematics presentations?

a)

To show changes over time

b)

To display the relationship between variables

c)

To show the percentage distribution of parts to a whole

d)

To compare data in rows and columns