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CNC Revision

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a common benefit of using CNC equipment in manufacturing?

a)

Increased precision and consistency

b)

Higher manual labor requirements

c)

Reduced automation

d)

Limited material options

2.

What is one significant way CNC equipment has transformed modern manufacturing processes?

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3.

Which of the following are typical features of CNC machining centres?

a)

Tool magazines

b)

3–5 axis capability

c)

Multiple operations in one setup

d)

Manual tool change

4.

What are two main advantages of using CNC punch presses in fabrication?

a)

Manual operation and high waste

b)

High cost and slow speed

c)

High speed and minimal waste

d)

Low precision and high maintenance

5.

Which manufacturing sectors commonly use CNC machines?

a)

Banking, Insurance, Tourism, Entertainment

b)

Textile, Food Processing, Construction, Retail

c)

Education, Hospitality, Real Estate, Agriculture

d)

Automotive, Aerospace, Medical, Electronics, Energy & General Engineering

6.

CNC punch presses are mainly used for creating (a)   in sheet metal.

7.

Describe the benefits and typical applications of laser cutting in thermal cutting processes.

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8.

Which of the following is an advantage of EDM wire erosion?

a)

Burr-free cutting

b)

Requires manual operation

c)

Limited to simple shapes

d)

Slow cutting speed

9.

Explain how CNC machining has impacted the manufacturing of metal parts.

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10.

Which CNC fabrication machine options are mentioned as choices in the decision-making process?

a)

Waterjet, Plasma, Fiber Laser

b)

CNC Milling, CNC Turning, CNC Drilling

c)

Laser Cutter, 3D Printer, Router

d)

Plasma, EDM, Grinder

11.

Discuss the main benefits of using CNC equipment in modern manufacturing.

4 lines
12.

Which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of CNC milling machines?

a)

Cost

b)

High accuracy

c)

Size limitations of CNC

d)

Operator error

13.

Fill in the blank: CNC equipment often requires specialist programming and (a)   needed for operation.

14.

Which of the following are limitations of CNC equipment?

a)

High capital investment required

b)

Specialist programming and training needed

c)

Not cost effective for very small runs

d)

Automated material handling

15.

Explain why CNC equipment may not be cost effective for very small production runs.

4 lines
16.

Describe two typical applications of CNC equipment in the electronics and medical industries.

4 lines
17.

What do you think are some challenges that might arise during the data preparation phase for CNC machining?

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18.

Why is effective planning important in CNC programming and machining?

a)

It reduces machine wear and tear

b)

It ensures efficient use of resources and high-quality output

c)

It increases the cost of production

d)

It eliminates the need for skilled operators

19.

Which machining operation typically requires the use of one or more rotary axes of movement on a CNC machine tool?

a)

Planing

b)

Straight turning

c)

Face milling

d)

Spiral cutting

20.

Describe two common work holding devices used on CNC machines and explain their importance in the machining process.

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21.

Which factor would you consider first when selecting a CNC machine for a job?

(a)  

22.

List some ways the designer could help you as a CNC programmer

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23.

Which of the following are responsibilities of designers according to the slide?

a)

Clear dimensions

b)

Dimensioned from single datum

c)

Ignoring intersections

d)

Avoiding unnecessary tolerances

24.

A drawing should be dimensioned from a single (a)   to ensure consistency.

25.

Which of the following is an example of a geometric tolerance?

a)

Flatness

b)

Linear dimension

c)

Material type

d)

Surface finish

26.

The condition of a material, such as being annealed or hardened, can affect its (a)   rating.

27.

Explain how feed rate impacts surface texture in machining processes.

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28.

The suitable spindle speed for milling depends on the diameter of the cutting tool and the recommended cutting (a)   .

29.

Which of the following are required to convert between Cartesian and polar coordinates?

a)

Radius

b)

Angle

c)

X coordinate

d)

Y coordinate

30.

Which of the following is a key requirement for effective CNC planning and data preparation?

a)

Describing efficient sequences of manufacturing operations

b)

Ignoring tooling requirements

c)

Avoiding production documentation

d)

Minimizing data preparation

31.

Which of the following are benefits of using efficient manufacturing sequences?

a)

Reduced tool wear

b)

Better finish and accuracy

c)

Increased tool changes

d)

Setup efficiency

32.

Reflecting on today's session about CNC Planning and Data Preparation, name three things that you have learnt

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33.

Why do you think programming considerations are important in CNC machining?

4 lines
34.

List two typical uses for absolute coordinates and two for incremental coordinates in CNC programming.

4 lines
35.

Which of the following best describes the difference between absolute and incremental coordinates?

a)

Absolute coordinates are measured from a fixed origin, while incremental coordinates are measured from the current location.

b)

Absolute coordinates are measured from the current location, while incremental coordinates are measured from a fixed origin.

c)

Both absolute and incremental coordinates are measured from a fixed origin.

d)

Both absolute and incremental coordinates are measured from the current location.

36.

Which of the following are applications of rotary axes?

a)

Spiral cutting

b)

Turbine blades

c)

Rotary table work

d)

Linear interpolation

37.

The function of transmission characters in CNC programming is to (a)   transmission of CNC programs between off-line devices and CNC controller.

38.

Which of the following statements about modal codes is correct?

a)

Modal codes remain in use until cancelled by another code.

b)

Modal codes must be repeated in every line of the program.

c)

Modal codes are only used for controlling ancillary equipment.

d)

Modal codes are only used for setting the controller for a mode of operation.

39.

Explain the difference between G codes and M codes in CNC programming, including their typical functions.

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40.

Explain the difference between a canned cycle and a user-defined sub-program in CNC programming.

4 lines
41.

Which of the following is an example of a canned cycle?

a)

Drilling cycle

b)

Roughing cycle

c)

Repeated pattern

d)

Nesting

42.

What are some limitations of Manual Data Input (MDI) in CNC programming?

a)

Time consuming

b)

Operator fatigue

c)

Error prone

d)

No transmission errors

43.

Which of the following are advantages of Manual Data Input (MDI)?

a)

No further equipment needed

b)

Ideal for small program input

c)

Promotes operator familiarity

d)

Operator fatigue

44.

Fill in the blank: Manual Data Input (MDI) is ideal for (a)   program input.

45.

Describe the steps involved in data preparation for CNC machining as outlined in the activity slide.

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