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Lesson 1.4 Vocabulary Part 2

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ureters

a)

Transfers urine from the kidneys to the bladder

b)

Filters blood to produce urine

c)

Stores urine until it is excreted

d)

Regulates blood pressure and volume

2.

Digestive system

a)

Body system that breaks down food to provide nutrients and energy; also removes solid waste from the body.

b)

System responsible for oxygen transport in the body.

c)

Network of glands that produce hormones for regulation.

d)

Muscular system that enables movement and stability.

3.

Circulatory system

a)

A body system that helps in digestion and absorption of nutrients.

b)

A body system formed by all the structures that move blood through the body; also called the cardiovascular system.

c)

A body system responsible for the production of hormones.

d)

A body system that protects the body from infections and diseases.

4.

Kidneys

a)

Remove liquid waste and toxins from the blood

b)

Produce hormones that regulate blood pressure

c)

Filter oxygen from the blood

d)

Store excess nutrients for energy

5.

Arteries

a)

Take blood away from the heart

b)

Carry oxygenated blood to the heart

c)

Filter waste from the blood

d)

Regulate blood pressure

6.

Respiratory system

a)

Body system of organs that obtains vitally important oxygen from the outside world.

b)

System responsible for transporting nutrients throughout the body.

c)

Network of tissues that supports movement and stability.

d)

Group of organs that filters and removes waste from the blood.

7.

Bladder

a)

Sac that stores urine

b)

Organ that filters blood

c)

Tube that carries food to the stomach

d)

Muscle that pumps blood

8.

Neurons

a)

Cells that form the structure of muscles

b)

Building block of the nervous system, cell able to receive and send signals

c)

Cells that produce hormones in the body

d)

Cells that are responsible for the immune response

9.

Veins

a)

Carries blood from the body back to the heart

b)

Carries oxygenated blood away from the heart

c)

Filters waste from the blood

d)

Transports nutrients to the body's cells

10.

Nervous system

a)

Body system that allows people to think, use the senses, move, and maintain important body processes.

b)

System responsible for digestion and nutrient absorption.

c)

Network of organs that regulates hormonal balance in the body.

d)

Framework that supports the body and allows for movement.

11.

Urinary system

a)

Body system that removes liquid waste from the body.

b)

Body system responsible for nutrient absorption.

c)

Body system that circulates blood throughout the body.

d)

Body system that regulates body temperature.

12.

Urethra

a)

Small tube that transports urine out of the body

b)

Large tube that carries blood to the heart

c)

Muscle that controls the flow of urine

d)

Organ that filters waste from the blood