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Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner (Cameraria ohridella)

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner caterpillar do to the leaves?

a)

It forms leaf mines by feeding inside the leaves

b)

It makes flowers grow bigger

c)

It eats the tree bark

d)

It turns leaves into seeds

2.

Which colors do leaf mines turn as the season goes on?

a)

Blue and purple

b)

First white, then brown/orange

c)

Black only

d)

Green only

3.

What can happen to heavily infested horse chestnut leaves in autumn?

a)

They grow new leaves quickly

b)

They dry up, turn brown, and drop early

c)

They become bright pink

d)

They turn into fruit

4.

Which action helps reduce the pest build-up on isolated trees?

a)

Watering the leaves every day

b)

Burying or burning fallen infested leaves in autumn

c)

Painting the trunk white

d)

Adding more fertilizer

5.

Which statement about the Horse Chestnut Leaf Miner is true?

a)

It has a big effect on the tree’s growth rate and health

b)

Research shows it has little effect on growth rate or health

c)

It only lives in one park

d)

It grows on the tree bark

6.

If you suspect the leaf miner on a horse chestnut, who encourages reporting the pest?

a)

The local bakery

b)

The Forestry Commission via TreeAlert

c)

The school library

d)

The fire department

7.

Which picture feature would help you identify leaf miner damage on a horse chestnut leaf?

a)

Bright green smooth leaves with no marks

b)

Leaves with blotchy white then brown/orange patches

c)

Tree roots sticking out of the ground

d)

Large holes in the trunk

8.

What does the word canker mean on a horse chestnut tree?

a)

A crack in the bark that oozes fluid

b)

A leaf turning green

c)

A flower blooming

d)

A bird nest

9.

Which colors can the fluid from a bleeding canker be?

a)

Black, brown, or orange

b)

Blue and purple

c)

Pink and yellow

d)

White only

10.

Where can cankers appear on a horse chestnut tree?

a)

On the trunk or branches

b)

Only on the roots

c)

Only on the leaves

d)

Only on the flowers

11.

What should people do if they see signs of bleeding canker?

a)

Report the sighting via TreeAlert

b)

Ignore it

c)

Water the tree every day

d)

Pick off all the leaves

12.

Can trees with bleeding canker recover?

a)

Yes, trees can recover so removal is usually not needed

b)

No, trees never recover

c)

Only very old trees recover

d)

Trees recover only if the leaves are burned

13.

What can be done with infected branches to slow disease spread?

a)

Remove and incinerate them on site

b)

Paint them blue

c)

Wrap them in plastic

d)

Bury the whole tree

14.

Which tool should you use to report tree pests or diseases you spot?

a)

TreeAlert

b)

WeatherAlert

c)

TrafficAlert

d)

FireAlert

15.

What should you do with boots and equipment to prevent spreading pests and diseases?

a)

Clean them before and after site visits

b)

Leave them dirty so animals can smell them

c)

Paint them bright colors

d)

Hide them under leaves