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Did You Just Yawn?

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

According to the passage 'Why Do People Yawn?', what is one possible reason people yawn?

a)

To get more oxygen

b)

To cool down the human brain by bringing cold air into the body

c)

To show they are tired

d)

To communicate with others

2.

Scientists know exactly why people yawn.

a)

True

b)

False

3.

When you yawn, your mouth opens wide, your jaw tilts your head back slightly, and your lungs stretch.

a)

True

b)

False

4.

Which of the following is NOT a step in the process of yawning?

a)

A) Your mouth opens wide

b)

B) Your jaw tilts your head back

c)

C) You close your eyes tightly

d)

D) Your lungs stretch

5.

What is the name of the openings on an insect's body surface where air enters?

a)

Tracheae

b)

Spiracles

c)

Air sacs

d)

Lungs

6.

Yawning is as simple as needing air and breathing out.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

Many animals bare their teeth when yawning, and some, like lions, growl when they yawn.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

According to the passage, what is one popular theory about the purpose of yawning?

a)

To send oxygen to the brain

b)

To help you fall asleep

c)

To make you feel hungry

d)

To block carbon dioxide

9.

When you are tired, your breathing becomes shallow and your lungs receive less oxygen.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which of the following is NOT a reason scientists believe people yawn?

a)

A) To get more oxygen

b)

B) To cool down the brain

c)

C) To flex the sinus system

d)

D) To increase carbon dioxide

11.

According to the passage, scientists today believe that yawning is mainly to get more oxygen to the brain.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

According to the passage, what is one function of yawning?

a)

To increase oxygen intake

b)

To cool down the brain

c)

To help with digestion

d)

To improve eyesight

13.

Researchers found that people are more likely to yawn during which season?

a)

Winter

b)

Summer

c)

Spring

d)

Fall

14.

The walls of the human maxillary sinuses expand when you yawn because taking in air may help cool down the brain.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

According to the passage 'Empathy or Imitation?', which of the following is an example of empathy?

a)

Copying your friend's dance moves

b)

Feeling happy for a friend who lands the lead role in a play

c)

Repeating what your teacher says

d)

Mimicking someone's walk

16.

Based on the passage 'Empathy or Imitation?', True or False: Imitation involves attaching feelings or emotions to the action.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Who were the researchers mentioned in the passage who studied yawning in chimpanzees?

a)

Matthew Campbell and Frans de Waal

b)

Charles Darwin and Jane Goodall

c)

Sigmund Freud and Ivan Pavlov

d)

Stephen Hawking and Marie Curie

18.

In the 2009 study, what did the chimpanzees do after watching a video of a real animal yawning?

a)

They were more likely to yawn

b)

They started eating a banana

c)

They ignored the video

d)

They fell asleep

19.

According to the passage 'Dogs Know How You Feel', what did the study led by biologist Karine Silva in Portugal show about dogs?

a)

Dogs can only recognize their owners' voices

b)

Dogs feel empathy

c)

Dogs do not respond to yawning

d)

Dogs are not affected by sounds

20.

According to the passage 'Dogs Know How You Feel', dogs were five times more likely to yawn when they heard a voice they recognized.

a)

True

b)

False

21.

Based on the passage 'Learning to Empathize', why don't children under four yawn when others do?

a)

They are tired

b)

They haven't reached the developmental stage for contagious yawning

c)

They don't like yawning

d)

They are distracted

22.

What is the average length of a yawn?

a)

3 secs

b)

4 secs

c)

5 secs

d)

6 secs

23.

If you yawn too much, what could you do?

a)

take a nap

b)

put your hand over your mouth

c)

put a cold towel on your forehead to try and cool your brain

d)

drink some water

24.

What does empathize mean in the following sentence - While scientists are still hoping to find clear proof whether a person can really "catch" a yawn, they think the phenomenon of contagious yawning may have to do with the human ability to empathize, or identify with others

a)

identify

b)

organize

c)

aks questions

d)

love

25.

What does contract mean?

a)

to have the same feelings as another person

b)

essential; momentous; important

c)

tighten or reduce to a smaller size

d)

acting or occuring involuntarily

26.

What does significant mean?

a)

acting or occuring involuntarily

b)

made tame enough to live in a person's home

c)

essential; momentous; important

d)

incapable of being avoided

27.

What is the theme or the overall big message of this book

a)

studying actions in humans and animals can help us understand more about how our bodies and brains work

b)

yawns are a mystery

c)

yawns are definitely contagious

d)

Yawns have been around forever and scientists want to study them