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Worksheets

English 201-250

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a Letter of Credit?

a)

A bank’s written promise to pay the exporter on behalf of the importer

b)

A company’s annual report for shareholders

c)

A financial statement of liabilities and assets

d)

A method of marketing a new product

e)

A government tax document

2.

What is the main purpose of a Documentary Credit?

a)

To secure payment in international trade

b)

To advertise products internationally

c)

To calculate corporate income tax

d)

To record company assets

e)

To measure GDP growth

3.

Which party issues a Letter of Credit?

a)

The buyer’s bank

b)

The exporter

c)

The chamber of commerce

d)

The central bank

e)

The shipping company

4.

What is the role of the advising bank in a Letter of Credit?

a)

To notify the exporter of the credit and forward documents

b)

To pay dividends to shareholders

c)

To calculate profit and loss statements

d)

To issue new company shares

e)

To prepare tax reports

5.

What is a Bill of Exchange?

a)

A written order to pay a certain sum of money at a future date

b)

A certificate of company incorporation

c)

A financial guarantee from the government

d)

A type of annual income statement

e)

A report of management activities

6.

What does the exporter receive under a confirmed Letter of Credit?

a)

A guarantee of payment from both banks

b)

A tax exemption for export activities

c)

A reduced shipping fee

d)

A higher credit rating

e)

An additional loan from the importer

7.

What is the function of a Clean Bill of Exchange?

a)

It requires no attached shipping documents

b)

It always includes insurance certificates

c)

It is issued only by central banks

d)

It records capital expenditures

e)

It must be guaranteed by the importer’s government

8.

Which term refers to the bank that actually pays the exporter?

a)

The paying bank

b)

The investment bank

c)

The savings bank

d)

The commercial bank

e)

The tax authority

9.

Why are Documentary Credits widely used in international trade?

a)

They reduce the risk of non-payment

b)

They increase company profits automatically

c)

They eliminate the need for contracts

d)

They substitute accounting systems

e)

They replace government regulations

10.

What is the main advantage of a Letter of Credit for the exporter?

a)

Payment security

b)

Lower customs duties

c)

Reduced advertising costs

d)

Free insurance coverage

e)

Automatic tax return

11.

What is the difference between a Sight Draft and a Time Draft?

a)

A Sight Draft is payable immediately, a Time Draft at a future date

b)

A Sight Draft is issued by exporters, a Time Draft by importers

c)

A Sight Draft is for goods, a Time Draft for services

d)

A Sight Draft is legal, a Time Draft is informal

e)

A Sight Draft is approved by customs, a Time Draft is approved by banks

12.

Which of the following documents usually accompanies a Bill of Exchange?

a)

Shipping documents

b)

Marketing brochures

c)

Tax declarations

d)

Employee contracts

e)

Balance sheets

13.

What is the benefit of a Confirmed Letter of Credit for exporters?

a)

Extra security of payment

b)

A lower interest rate on loans

c)

Faster delivery of goods

d)

A reduced tax burden

e)

A guarantee of government subsidy

14.

Which organization sets international rules for Documentary Credits (UCP)?

a)

International Chamber of Commerce (ICC)

b)

World Bank

c)

United Nations (UN)

d)

World Trade Organization (WTO)

e)

International Monetary Fund (IMF)

15.

Why is a Letter of Credit considered a secure payment method?

a)

Because the bank guarantees the payment

b)

Because the government supervises each trade deal

c)

Because taxes are automatically deducted

d)

Because it eliminates shipping costs

e)

Because exporters always get discounts

16.

What is the main disadvantage of Letters of Credit for importers?

a)

High banking fees

b)

No guarantee of delivery

c)

No control over product quality

d)

Inability to borrow money

e)

Obligation to issue company shares

17.

What does the term “drawer” mean in a Bill of Exchange?

a)

The person who writes and signs the bill

b)

The bank that advises the exporter

c)

The shareholder of a company

d)

The government tax officer

e)

The manager of an importing firm

18.

What is the responsibility of the drawee in a Bill of Exchange?

a)

To pay the specified amount when due

b)

To calculate dividends for shareholders

c)

To prepare marketing reports

d)

To manage employee contracts

e)

To set foreign exchange rates

19.

Which of the following is a feature of a Documentary Bill?

a)

It is accompanied by shipping documents

b)

It is issued only for cash transactions

c)

It is valid only in domestic trade

d)

It eliminates the need for banks

e)

It substitutes income statements

20.

Why do exporters prefer Documentary Bills?

a)

They provide proof of shipment and ensure payment

b)

They increase advertising visibility

c)

They reduce company tax obligations

d)

They simplify annual reporting

e)

They replace the need for management decisions

21.

What is the main purpose of accounting?

a)

To record, classify, and summarize financial transactions

b)

To advertise company products

c)

To prepare employee schedules

d)

To manage customer service

e)

To create government policies

22.

Which financial statement shows a company’s assets and liabilities?

a)

Balance Sheet

b)

Income Statement

c)

Cash Flow Statement

d)

Capital Statement

e)

Trial Balance

23.

What does the Income Statement show?

a)

Revenues and expenses over a specific period

b)

Assets and liabilities at a point in time

c)

Shareholder investments

d)

Government taxes paid

e)

Employee contracts

24.

Which statement explains changes in equity during a period?

a)

Capital Statement

b)

Income Statement

c)

Cash Flow Statement

d)

Balance Sheet

e)

Profitability Report

25.

What does the Cash Flow Statement indicate?

a)

Sources and uses of cash during a period

b)

Only the company’s annual profit

c)

A detailed marketing strategy

d)

Tax liabilities of a company

e)

Employment figures

26.

What is Double-Entry Bookkeeping based on?

a)

Every transaction affects two accounts

b)

Only revenues are recorded

c)

Only expenses are recorded

d)

Government supervision of taxes

e)

Manual calculation of profits

27.

Which of the following is considered an asset?

a)

Machinery

b)

Bank loan

c)

Utility bill

d)

Taxes payable

e)

Employee wages

28.

Which of the following is a liability?

a)

Accounts payable

b)

Office furniture

c)

Cash reserves

d)

Buildings

e)

Equipment

29.

What does equity represent?

a)

The owner’s share of the business

b)

The government’s share of taxes

c)

The employees’ wages

d)

The bank’s lending power

e)

The customers’ payments

30.

What is depreciation?

a)

The reduction in the value of an asset over time

b)

The payment of company dividends

c)

The growth of company revenue

d)

The issue of new shares

e)

The payment of salaries

31.

Why is accounting often called the “language of business”?

a)

Because it communicates financial information clearly

b)

Because it translates foreign languages

c)

Because it creates advertising slogans

d)

Because it prepares management speeches

e)

Because it produces legal contracts

32.

What is an auditor’s main role?

a)

To check and verify the accuracy of financial records

b)

To promote the company’s products

c)

To prepare international contracts

d)

To train employees in marketing

e)

To negotiate trade tariffs

33.

Which financial statement reports retained earnings?

a)

Capital Statement

b)

Income Statement

c)

Balance Sheet

d)

Cash Flow Statement

e)

Trial Balance

34.

What does “liquidity” mean in accounting?

a)

The ability of a company to meet short-term obligations

b)

The total value of fixed assets

c)

The company’s market reputation

d)

The efficiency of management

e)

The number of shareholders

35.

Which account records money owed to suppliers?

a)

Accounts Payable

b)

Accounts Receivable

c)

Cash Account

d)

Inventory

e)

Fixed Assets

36.

Which account records money owed by customers?

a)

Accounts Receivable

b)

Accounts Payable

c)

Liabilities

d)

Depreciation

e)

Accrued Expenses

37.

What is the matching principle in accounting?

a)

Expenses are recorded in the same period as related revenues

b)

Revenues are always recorded in advance

c)

Only cash transactions are matched

d)

Assets must match liabilities

e)

Expenses must match taxes

38.

What is the going concern assumption?

a)

A company will continue to operate in the foreseeable future

b)

A company must close after one year

c)

A company records only liquid assets

d)

A company ignores long-term debts

e)

A company reports only current profits

39.

Which of the following is an intangible asset?

a)

Trademark

b)

Machinery

c)

Inventory

d)

Land

e)

Office building

40.

Why is financial reporting important for investors?

a)

It provides information for decision-making

b)

It guarantees higher profits

c)

It eliminates all risks

d)

It replaces marketing strategies

e)

It removes the need for management

41.

What is the Stock Exchange?

a)

A marketplace where shares and securities are traded

b)

A government tax office

c)

A company’s financial statement

d)

A type of accounting method

e)

A banking loan agreement

42.

What is the main function of a stock exchange?

a)

To provide a platform for buying and selling securities

b)

To regulate government spending

c)

To calculate GDP

d)

To prepare tax returns

e)

To control interest rates

43.

What does IPO stand for?

a)

Initial Public Offering

b)

International Policy Office

c)

Income Payment Order

d)

Investment Profit Organization

e)

Internal Pricing Option

44.

What happens in an Initial Public Offering (IPO)?

a)

A company sells its shares to the public for the first time

b)

A company pays its annual taxes

c)

A bank gives a company a loan

d)

A government sets trade tariffs

e)

A firm publishes its financial statements

45.

What is a dividend?

a)

A portion of profit distributed to shareholders

b)

A tax paid to the government

c)

A type of liability

d)

An accounting method

e)

A loan from investors

46.

Why do companies list their shares on a stock exchange?

a)

To raise capital from investors

b)

To reduce accounting costs

c)

To avoid government control

d)

To improve marketing strategies

e)

To cut operating expenses

47.

What is a bond?

a)

A debt security representing a loan made by an investor

b)

A type of company share

c)

A form of equity

d)

A short-term loan from banks

e)

A business tax certificate

48.

Who is a shareholder?

a)

An individual or institution that owns shares in a company

b)

A company manager

c)

A government inspector

d)

A supplier of raw materials

e)

An external auditor

49.

What does “bull market” mean?

a)

A period when stock prices are rising

b)

A period when stock prices are falling

c)

A stable market with no growth

d)

A government-controlled market

e)

A temporary trading halt

50.

What does “bear market” mean?

a)

A period when stock prices are falling

b)

A period when stock prices are rising

c)

A market with high inflation

d)

A market regulated by government

e)

A short-term trading session