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Identifying Variables 1

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 5hrs 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Susan wants to see which cat food brand her cat prefers. She gives him Kitty Chow, Frisky Feline, and Meow Munchies. She chooses a different food each morning and gives him one cup. Each day she records how much he has eaten. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The type of cat food

b)

The number of cats

c)

The amount of food the cats eats

d)

The color of the cat

2.

Jocelyn wants to see if water, milk, or vinegar will heat the fastest when placed on the stove. She puts one cup of each liquid in a sauce pan and turns the heat on low. Using a thermometer, she records the temperatures for each liquid after two minutes on the stove. What is the CONSTANT(stays the same for all three liquids)?

a)

The amount of liquid (one cup) and the time (two minutes).

b)

The type of stove used for heating.

c)

The temperature in the cafeteria.

d)

The order in which the liquids are heated.

3.

Reggie scraped both his knees when he fell on his bike. He decided to put ointment and a band-aid on one knee and just a band-aid on the other knee(no ointment) to see which knee will heal faster. What is the DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

How fast each knee heals.

b)

The type of treatment used.

c)

The age of the patient.

d)

Reggie's last name.

4.

Isobel brings three plants to work and tests which one will grow the fastest. She places one plant next to a window, one plant near the door, and one plant in a closet. She gives each plant a cup of water every morning. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The location of the plant.

b)

The color of the plant pot.

c)

The type of bike Isobel rides.

d)

The day of the week.

5.

Rachel is trying to lose 20 pounds 9 before the summer. This month she will try the “Lose It Now” diet. Next month she will try “Shedding the Pounds”. At the end of two months, she will see which diet helped her lose more weight. What is the DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The amount of weight Rachel loses

b)

The type of exercise Rachel does

c)

The color of Rachel's shoes

d)

The time of day Rachel exercises

6.

Robert wonders if the color of light will affect plant growth. He places one plant under a blue light and one plant under a green light. At the end of the week, he measures each plant to see how tall it is. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The color of light

b)

The type of plant

c)

The amount of water

d)

The temperature

7.

Amari decides to test four brands of gum to see which will lose its flavor the fastest. She chews each brand for thirty minutes and then rates how much flavor it still has on a scale of 1 to 10. What is the CONSTANT?

a)

The amount of time chewing each brand

b)

The flavor of the gum

c)

The number of people chewing

d)

Eating some apple pie.

8.

Peter and his friends decide to have a paper airplane contest. The person whose airplane flies the farthest will win the other airplanes. Peter makes his airplane and then adds paper clips to the wings and body of the plane. What is the DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The distance the airplane flies

b)

The color of the airplane

c)

The type of paper used

d)

The number of people who love planes

9.

Fiona wants to see if diet soft drinks will freeze faster than regular soft drinks. She pours 8 oz. of each drink into a glass and places them in the freezer. She checks the drinks every hour and then records her findings. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The type of soft drink

b)

The amount of time in the freezer

c)

The size of the glass

d)

The temperature of the freezer

10.

Lucy wonders which diaper will absorb the most liquid. She buys three brands of diapers; Hugs, Lovies, and a generic brand. She then pours 6 oz. of water into each diaper. What is the CONSTANT?

a)

The amount of liquid absorbed

b)

The brand of diaper

c)

The amount of water poured

d)

The color of the diaper

11.

Brad’s teacher wanted to see if music had an affect on a student’s ability to read. He gave each student a passage to read. Then, he let half of the class listen to classical music while they read. The other half of the class didn’t listen to any music. Then, he gave them a quiz on what they read. What is the CONSTANT?

a)

The passage given to read

b)

The number of questions in the quiz

c)

The time limit for each question

d)

The teacher's favorite song

12.

Bailey has lots of dirty socks from playing outside. He decides to test his mother’s detergents to see which will get the stains out the best. He divides his socks into three piles and washes each pile in a different laundry detergent. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

The type of laundry detergent

b)

The amount of water used

c)

The temperature of the wash

d)

The color of the clothes

13.

For her science fair project, Portia decides to test the density of 6 oz. of coke, pure water, and milk. She places a small ball in all three liquids to see if it will sink or float. What is the CONSTANT?

a)

Liquid

b)

Amount of liquid

c)

Temperature

d)

Container

14.

Brent is testing three fertilizers and their affect on plant growth. He gives each plant the same amount of fertilizer, water, and sunlight. What is the INDEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

Sunlight

b)

Water

c)

Plant growth

d)

Fertilizer

15.

Juan wants to see if new shoes will affect how high he jumps. He measures how high he jumps in his old shoes and then measures his jump with his new shoes. What is the DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

Old shoes

b)

New shoes

c)

Where he jumps

d)

Height of jump

16.

Marcie is trying a new cookie recipe. She wants to see if the amount of baking powder she uses will make the cookies rise more. She makes three batches of cookies and changes the amount of baking powder for each batch. What is the DEPENDENT VARIABLE?

a)

How much the cookies rise

b)

The color of the cookies

c)

The shape of the cookies

d)

The number of cookies in each batch