WorksheetsCriminalistics Terminology
Total questions: 24
Worksheet time: 11mins
A medical examination of the body post-mortem, used to establish the cause of circumstances of the death of the individual. What is the term?
Autopsy
Biopsy
Diagnosis
Therapy
A chronological record of all individuals who have possessed a particular item of evidence and any analysis relating to that evidence. Ensures evidence is not altered, damaged, or lost. What is the term?
Chain of Custody
Forensic Audit
Evidence Locker
Case File
A pattern of dried blood on a surface resulting from an event that caused blood to exit the body and/or be broken into particles and distributed by force. What is the term?
Blood Spatter Pattern
Lividity Mark
Bruise Impression
Tissue Swelling
A process that separates a mixture of different chemicals into its individual components, often for the purpose of analysis. What is the term?
Chromatography
Filtration
Evaporation
Distillation
Use of measurements or portions of complex patterns from the human body to build a database that can then be used to "verify" the "identity" of person within that database. What is the term?
Biometrics
Cryptography
Steganography
Phishing
An area, person, or object from which evidence is obtained. This may be the actual scene of an incident or a related location. What is the term?
Crime Scene
Laboratory
Witness Stand
Evidence Locker
Which entity maintains the largest crime laboratory in the world?
LAPD
Scotland Yard
US Postal Service
FBI
An analytical technique used to separate mixtures of components based on their interactions with a stationary phase and a mobile phase. What is the term?
Chromatography
Spectroscopy
Electrolysis
Distillation
The use of physical and eyewitness evidence to reconstruct the sequence of events at a crime scene. What is the term?
Crime Scene Reconstruction
Forensic Pathology
Ballistics Analysis
Fingerprint Identification
The recognition, classification (identification), individualization, and evaluation of physical evidence using the methods of science. What is the term?
Criminalistics
Pathology
Toxicology
Serology
How does the analysis of soil samples help in forensic investigations?
It can determine the age of the soil
It can link a suspect or victim to a specific location
It reveals the type of crops grown in the area
It determines the soil's nutritional value
Fill in the blank: An area of forensic science involving the analysis of body fluids or tissues to determine the presence of drugs or other chemicals is called __________.
Toxicology
Serology
Entomology
Odontology
The process involving the creation of a DNA fingerprint from a biological sample that can be used for comparison between and identification of individuals. What is the term?
DNA Profiling
Gene Therapy
Cloning
PCR Amplification
A unique pattern caused by ridges on the fingers when they come into contact with a surface. May be used to compare and identify individuals. What is the term?
Fingerprint
Retina scan
DNA sequence
Voiceprint
The science applied to legal problems. What is the term?
Forensic Science
Botany
Astrology
Geology
Evidence left behind by an object causing an imprint in another object or surface. May include tire tracks, tool marks or footprints. What is the term?
Impression Evidence
Trace Evidence
Biological Evidence
Digital Evidence
Fingerprints made by a liquid or powder that sticks to the finger and then transfers to a surface, leaving an easily visible fingerprint behind. Substances that can leave patent fingerprints are ink, blood, dirt, flour, grease, etc. What is the term?
Patent Fingerprint
Latent Fingerprint
Plastic Fingerprint
Partial Fingerprint
A fingerprint impression that requires development or special illumination to reveal the ridge detail in sufficient detail for comparison. What is the term?
Latent Fingerprint
Patent Fingerprint
Plastic Fingerprint
Visible Fingerprint
Fill in the blank: A three-dimensional fingerprint indentation in a soft receiving surface, such as tar, margarine, or Silly Putty, is called a _________.
Plastic Fingerprint
Latent Fingerprint
Patent Fingerprint
Visible Fingerprint
Fill in the blank: Evidence such as hair, fibers, pollen, and soil. Small pieces of evidence that are easily transferable between people/objects/environment and can be used to link an individual or object to a particular location are called __________.
Trace Evidence
Direct Evidence
Testimonial Evidence
Physical Evidence
The first job of a police officer is to
take photographs
secure the area with crime scene tape
make sure the scene is safe
gather evidence
What is the first "S" in the 7 S's of Crime Scene Investigation?
Search for Evidence
Scan the scene
Separate the Witnesses
Secure the scene
What is the main purpose of fingerprinting in forensic science?
To determine a person's age
To identify individuals
To find out a person's occupation
To establish a person's health status
Which forensic specialist analyzes skeletal remains?
forensic anthropologist
forensic psychiatrist
forensic entomologist
forensic pathologist
