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Money Explained - Retirement

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 24mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Apakah jumlah anggaran yang disebut episod ini sebagai jumlah simpanan yang diperlukan untuk persaraan kelas pertengahan di AS? / What approximate amount is cited in this episode as the savings needed for a comfortable middle-class retirement in the U.S.?

a)

Lebih daripada US$500,000 / More than US$500,000

b)

Lebih daripada US$1 juta / More than US$1 million

c)

Lebih daripada US$2 juta / More than US$2 million

d)

Lebih daripada US$100,000 / More than US$100,000

2.

Episod ini menyamakan persaraan dengan sebuah kerusi tiga kaki. / The episode likens retirement to a three-legged stool.

Manakah kaki yang TIDAK termasuk? / The episode compares retirement to a three-legged stool. Which leg is NOT included?

a)

Pencen / Pension

b)

Jaminan sosial / Social Security

c)

Simpanan peribadi / Personal savings

d)

Ganjaran saham / Stock rewards

3.

Apakah perubahan utama dalam sistem persaraan yang dibincangkan dalam episod ini? / What major shift in retirement systems is discussed in the episode?

a)

Beralih daripada pencen tetap kepada akaun sumbangan tetap / Shift from defined benefit to defined contribution

b)

Semua pekerja mendapat pencen tetap / All workers getting defined benefit pensions

c)

Kerajaan mengambil alih semua dana persaraan / Government taking over all retirement funds

d)

Persaraan bebas kos bagi semua / Retirement free of cost for everyone

4.

Mengapakah ramai orang gagal menyimpan untuk persaraan? / Why do many people fail to save for retirement?

a)

Kerana mereka memahami kos sebenar persaraan / Because they understand the real cost of retirement

b)

Kerana semua mempunyai pencen cukup / Because everyone has enough pension

c)

Kerana mereka tidak mengenali diri masa hadapan mereka / Because they don’t identify with their future selves

d)

Kerana simpanan persaraan menggandakan secara automatik / Because retirement savings automatically compound

5.

Persaraan untuk kelas pertengahan di AS kini memerlukan lebih daripada ______ dalam simpanan. / Middle-class retirement in the U.S. now requires more than ______ in savings.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

(a)  

6.

Sistem persaraan tradisional “_____ benefit” telah digantikan dengan sistem "defined contribution”. / The traditional ​ (a)   benefit” retirement system has been replaced by defined contribution

Choose from the below words
defined
pension
investment
variable
7.

Episod ini menyebut bahawa salah satu punca kegagalan menyimpan ialah jurang psikologi antara diri sekarang dan “___”. / This episode mentions one reason for failure to save is the psychological gap between the current self and “___”.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

(a)  

8.

Kerusi tiga kaki bagi persaraan terdiri daripada pencen, jaminan sosial dan _____ . / The three legs of retirement stool are pension, social security and _____.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

(a)  

9.

Padankan setiap istilah dengan definisinya. / Match each term with its definition.

a)

Pelan persaraan yang membayar jumlah tetap / A retirement plan that pays a fixed amount

1.

Defined Benefit Plan

b)

Pelan persaraan yang bergantung kepada sumbangan & prestasi pelaburan / A retirement plan that depends on contributions & investment performance

2.

Defined Contribution Plan

c)

Bayaran kerajaan kepada pesara berdasarkan sistem negara / Government payment to retirees based on national system

3.

Social Security / State Pension

d)

Jurang psikologi antara diri sekarang dan versi anda di masa hadapan / The psychological gap between your current self and your future version

4.

Future Self Gap

10.

Padankan strategi menyimpan dengan hasil yang dijangkakan seperti episod ini. / Match each saving strategy with its expected outcome as described in this episode.

a)

Menyimpan tanpa perlu fikir setiap bulan / Save without thinking each month

1.

Automate contributions

b)

Kurangkan risiko pelaburan terlalu tertumpu / Reduce risk of overly concentrated investment

2.

Diversify investments

c)

Merebut kuasa faedah bergabung (compound) / Harness power of compounding

3.

Start early

d)

Capai sasaran persaraan tepat pada waktunya / Reach retirement target in time

4.

Increase savings rate

11.

Dalam banyak kes, orang perlu bekerja lebih lama atau mengambil pekerjaan sambilan kerana (a)   mereka tidak cukup. / In many cases, people need to work longer or take a side job because their (b)   is insufficient.
**Sila jawab kedua-dua pernyataan. Please answer both statement.

Choose from the below words
persaraan
retirement
simpanan
saving
pelaburan
investment
hartanah
properties
anak - anak
childrens
12.

Jurang antara diri sekarang dan masa depan menyebabkan orang _____ menyimpan untuk persaraan. / The gap between current self and future self causes people to ​ (a)   saving for retirement.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

Choose from the below words
postponed
increase
refine
ignore
13.

Salah satu punca sistem persaraan semakin rapuh ialah _____ peruntukan kerajaan untuk pencen. / One cause of the weakening retirement system is reduced government ​ (a)   for pensions.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

Choose from the below words
funding
investment
consumption
education
14.

Episod ini menyarankan supaya anda “_____ your retirement savings” sebagai salah satu strategi. / This episode recommends you to ​ (a)   your retirement savings” as one of the strategies.

**Sila jawab dalam English sahaja. Please answer in English only

Choose from the below words
automate
delay
invest solely in property
rely on pension
15.

Susun urutan langkah menyusun persaraan yang selamat seperti diterangkan dalam episod. / Arrange the sequence of safe retirement planning steps as explained.

a)

Mulakan menyimpan awal / Start saving early

b)

Automasi sumbangan / Automate contributions

c)

Diversify portfolio anda / Diversify your portfolio

d)

Semak secara berkala dan sesuaikan pelan anda / Regularly review and adjust your plan

1)
2)
3)
4)
16.

Susun urutan evolusi sistem persaraan seperti dalam episod ini. / Arrange the sequence of retirement-system evolution as in the episode.

a)

Pelan pencen tetap (“defined benefit”) / Defined benefit plans

b)

Beralih ke akaun sumbangan tetap (“defined contribution”) / Shift to defined contribution accounts

c)

Individu menyimpan lebih besar sendiri / Individuals saving more themselves

d)

Tekanan untuk bekerja lebih lama dan menyimpan lebih banyak / Pressure to work longer and save more

1)
2)
3)
4)
17.

Susun urutan psikologi menyimpan seperti yang dinyatakan. / Arrange the psychological sequence of saving behaviour as stated

a)

Mengabaikan diri masa depan / Ignoring your future self

b)

Menangguh sumbangan / Postponing contributions

c)

Menyimpan secara automatik / Automating saving

d)

Mencapai matlamat persaraan / Achieving retirement goal

1)
2)
3)
4)
18.

Susun urutan komponen “kerusi tiga kaki” persaraan seperti digambarkan - dalam susunan paling asas ke paling peribadi. / Arrange the components of the “three-legged stool” of retirement from the most basic to the most personal.

a)

Jaminan sosial / Social security

b)

Pencen / Pension

c)

Simpanan peribadi / Personal savings

1)
2)
3)
19.

Padankan setiap pernyataan dengan jawapan yang betul. / Match each statement with the correct answer

a)

“Beralih daripada pelan pencen tetap ke pelan akaun sumbangan tetap” / “Switching from a fixed pension plan to a defined contribution account plan”

1.

Shift to defined contribution

b)

“Kerusi tiga kaki bagi persaraan terdiri daripada pencen, jaminan sosial & simpanan peribadi” / “The three-legged stool for retirement consists of pension, social security & personal savings”

2.

Pension,social security &personal saving

c)

“Ramai orang tidak mula menyimpan kerana mereka tidak mengenali diri masa hadapan mereka” / “Many people don't start saving because they don't know their future selves”

3.

Future self gap

d)

“Menyimpan awal dan automasi sumbangan adalah strategi yang disarankan” / “Saving early and automating contributions is a recommended strategy”

4.

Start early & automate contributions

20.

Sila pilih terma yang bersesuaian / Please select the appropriate term.