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DCIT 21 -PART 1 MIDTERM EXAM

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which early device introduced the concept of programmability?

a)

Abacus

b)

Pascaline

c)

Jacquard Loom

d)

ENIAC

2.

Charles Babbage’s design for the Analytical Engine showed what early computing principle?

a)

Mechanical automation

b)

Stored program

c)

Cloud storage

d)

Networking

3.

Ada Lovelace contributed to computing by:

a)

Creating punch cards

b)

Writing the first algorithm

c)

Building ENIAC

d)

Inventing transistors

4.

The first generation of computers used:

a)

Vacuum tubes

b)

Transistors

c)

Microchips

d)

Integrated circuits

5.

Which statement best describes the evolution from first to fifth generation computers?

a)

Speed increased while cost decreased

b)

Components became larger and slower

c)

Software became less user-friendly

d)

Input devices disappeared

6.

Which among the following represents the stored program concept?

a)

Data stored permanently in hardware

b)

Instructions stored in memory for execution

c)

Using external storage for data transfer

d)

Combining analog and digital signals

7.

The microprocessor was first introduced in:

a)

First generation

b)

Second

c)

Third

d)

Fourth

8.

Which company developed the first personal computer?

a)

Microsoft

b)

Intel

c)

IBM

d)

Apple

9.

In what year was the first microprocessor introduced?

a)

1969

b)

1971

c)

1976

d)

1981

10.

What is the main advantage of using transistors instead of vacuum tubes?

a)

Larger size

b)

Faster and smaller

c)

More heat

d)

Higher voltage

11.

The component that directs the flow of data within the CPU is the:

a)

ALU

b)

CU

c)

Register

d)

Bus

12.

A student edits a photo using Canva. This task is an example of:

a)

System software

b)

Application software

c)

Utility

d)

Firmware

13.

What happens during the fetch–decode–execute cycle?

a)

The OS installs new programs

b)

The CPU processes an instruction

c)

Memory is formatted

d)

The user opens multiple apps

14.

Which factor most affects a computer’s performance speed?

a)

Monitor size

b)

Processor type

c)

Printer quality

d)

Network cable

15.

In business settings, what software ensures accurate and organized financial records?

a)

Database

b)

Spreadsheet

c)

Presentation

d)

Graphics

16.

Which device stores data even when the computer is turned off?

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Cache

d)

Register

17.

Which computer generation introduced Artificial Intelligence?

a)

First

b)

Third

c)

Fourth

d)

Fifth

18.

A user wants to remove malware and optimize computer speed. Which software is most suitable?

a)

Antivirus

b)

Word Processor

c)

Compiler

d)

Driver

19.

Which device converts data into a readable visual format?

a)

Scanner

b)

Printer

c)

Mouse

d)

Keyboard

20.

Which among the following is an example of collaborative software?

a)

Photoshop

b)

MS Word

c)

Slack

d)

BIOS

21.

A manager wants to analyze employee performance using charts and formulas. Which software is most appropriate?

a)

Presentation

b)

Spreadsheet

c)

Database

d)

Word Processor

22.

Which computer type is most powerful and used for scientific research?

a)

Supercomputer

b)

Minicomputer

c)

Mainframe

d)

Microcomputer

23.

The difference between hardware and software is that:

a)

Software is tangible

b)

Hardware is physical and software is logical

c)

Both are intangible

d)

Hardware depends on software only

24.

A student saves files in Google Drive for easy access. This is an example of:

a)

Secondary storage

b)

Primary storage

c)

Cloud storage

d)

Cache

25.

When a user opens multiple apps simultaneously, which component handles the processing?

a)

CPU

b)

GPU

c)

PSU

d)

Motherboard

26.

A hospital wants to shift from manual to electronic records. Which software will best serve their needs?

a)

Database management system

b)

Graphics editor

c)

Game engine

d)

Word processor

27.

Which of the following demonstrates the real-world impact of AI?

a)

Online banking security

b)

Spell-checker

c)

Face recognition system

d)

File compression tool

28.

The correct data flow in a computer system is:

a)

Input → Processing → Storage → Output

b)

Storage → Input → Output → Processing

c)

Processing → Input → Output → Storage

d)

Output → Storage → Input → Processing

29.

Which of the following tasks best applies the use of system utilities?

a)

Creating an invoice

b)

Compressing large files

c)

Designing a logo

d)

Browsing the internet

30.

A school administrator wants to evaluate student performance using automated grading. Which software would be most effective?

a)

Spreadsheet

b)

Database

c)

Presentation

d)

Utility