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Quiz on Justifying and Exempting Circumstances

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are justifying circumstances?

a)

Circumstances where an act is in accordance with law

b)

Circumstances that are always criminal

c)

Circumstances that exempt a person from punishment

d)

Circumstances that increase liability

2.

Which of the following is NOT a requisite for self-defense?

a)

Presence of witnesses

b)

Lack of provocation

c)

Reasonable necessity of means

d)

Unlawful Aggression

3.

What does 'unlawful aggression' refer to?

a)

A legal act of defense

b)

Threatened assault of an immediate kind

c)

A lawful act

d)

A peaceful negotiation

4.

Which of the following is a class of defense mentioned in the text?

a)

Defense of reputation

b)

Defense of freedom

c)

Defense of property

d)

Defense of wealth

5.

Who qualifies as a relative for defense purposes?

a)

None of the above

b)

Colleagues and neighbors

c)

Spouse and descendants

d)

Friends and acquaintances

6.

What is the age of absolute irresponsibility according to R.A. 9344?

a)

21 years

b)

18 years

c)

15 years

d)

9 years

7.

What is required for a person to be exempt from punishment due to insanity?

a)

They must have acted during a lucid interval

b)

They must have committed a crime

c)

They must have a witness

d)

They must be over 18 years old

8.

What does 'discernment' mean in the context of the text?

a)

The ability to act without thinking

b)

The capacity to understand right from wrong

c)

The ability to deceive others

d)

The capacity to act recklessly

9.

Which of the following is NOT a requisite for avoidance of greater evil?

a)

The act must be performed in public

b)

There are no other practical means

c)

The injury feared is greater than that done

d)

The evil sought to be avoided exists

10.

What is the age of conditional responsibility?

a)

Under 9 years

b)

9 to 15 years

c)

Over 18 years

d)

15 years and 1 day to 18 years

11.

What is required for a person to be exempt from liability when performing a lawful act?

a)

They must have witnesses present

b)

They must have acted with due care

c)

They must have caused injury intentionally

d)

They must have acted with malice

12.

What does 'irresistible force' refer to?

a)

A legal obligation

b)

A social pressure

c)

A physical force that cannot be resisted

d)

A mental compulsion

13.

Which of the following is a characteristic of schizophrenia?

a)

Ability to distinguish reality

b)

Normal emotional responses

c)

Inability to distinguish between fantasy and reality

d)

Complete rational thinking

14.

What is the definition of 'lucid interval'?

a)

A state of confusion

b)

A right state of mind

c)

A period of sleep

d)

A moment of anger

15.

What is the age of full responsibility?

a)

15 to 18 years

b)

18 years and over

c)

Under 15 years

d)

Over 70 years

16.

What is required for a person acting under uncontrollable fear?

a)

The fear must be real and imminent

b)

The fear must be imagined

c)

The fear must be shared with others

d)

The fear must be less than the injury caused

17.

What does 'actus me invito factus non est meus actus' mean?

a)

An act done with intent is my act

b)

An act done in public is not my act

c)

An act done by me against my will is not my act

d)

An act done in defense is my act