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Entrepreneurship/ Economy/ Financial Literacy Consolidation

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Various options are given as possible answers to each question. CIRCLE the MOST CORRECT answer. _____ is the money to start a business.

a)

Expense

b)

Saving

c)

Profit

d)

Capital

2.

Which sentence is the most correct?

a)

The primary sector is made up of business that are involved in the first stage of production.

b)

The tertiary sector buys goods from manufactures and transport or resells the goods to consumers.

c)

The secondary sector is made up of business that are involved in the first stage of production.

3.

Various options are given as possible answers to each question. CIRCLE the MOST CORRECT answer. Which of the following service is not offered by a retailer?

a)

Bringing goods within reach of customers

b)

Advertising goods

c)

Delivering goods

d)

Repairing goods

4.

Various options are given as possible answers to each question. CIRCLE the MOST CORRECT answer. Businesses produce high quality products. This statement is an example of a:

a)

Lie

b)

Strength of a business

c)

New market

d)

Opportunity

5.

Various options are given as possible answers to each question. CIRCLE the MOST CORRECT answer. An example of printed media.

a)

Television

b)

SMS

c)

Poster

d)

Website

6.

Various options are given as possible answers to each question. CIRCLE the MOST CORRECT answer. The ultimate goal of an advertisement is to lead people to _____.

a)

Interest

b)

Action

c)

Desire products

d)

All of the above

7.

State whether the following is true or false. The tertiary stage of production is done by businesses that provide a good rather than make a good.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

State whether the following is true or false. The formal sector does not supply all the goods and services in the economy.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Correct definition for Entrepreneur

a)

A person who owns a business.

b)

Is something that we cannot live without.

c)

Paid marketing of goods or services offered by a business.

d)

These are costs that stay the same.

10.

The correct definition for Profit

a)

When the income of the business is less than the expenses

b)

Is something we can live without.

c)

When the income of the business is more than the expenses

d)

These are costs that change.

11.

The correct definition for Loss

a)

When the income of the business is less than the expenses

b)

These are costs that stay the same.

c)

Unprocessed materials that are still in their natural state.

d)

A person who owns a business.

12.

The correct definition for Need

a)

Is something we can live without.

b)

Is something that we cannot live without.

c)

Paid marketing of goods or services offered by a business.

d)

These are costs that change.

13.

The correct definition for. Want

a)

Is something we can live without.

b)

Is something that we cannot live without.

c)

When the income of the business is more than the expenses

d)

A plan showing how a business spends its money each month.

14.

The correct definition for Advertising

a)

Unprocessed materials that are still in their natural state.

b)

Paid marketing of goods or services offered by a business.

c)

These are costs that change.

d)

These are costs that stay the same.

15.

The correct definition for Budget

a)

A plan showing how a business spends its money each month.

b)

Is something that we cannot live without.

c)

When the income of the business is less than the expenses

d)

A person who owns a business.

16.

The correct definition for Raw Materials

a)

Is something we can live without.

b)

Paid marketing of goods or services offered by a business.

c)

These are costs that stay the same.

d)

Unprocessed materials that are still in their natural state.

17.

The correct definition for Fixed Cost

a)

These are costs that change.

b)

These are costs that stay the same.

c)

When the income of the business is more than the expenses

d)

Is something we can live without.

18.

The correct definition for Variable Costs

a)

These are costs that change.

b)

These are costs that stay the same.

c)

Unprocessed materials that are still in their natural state.

d)

A person who owns a business.

19.

Classify Passionate as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

20.

Classify Confident as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

21.

Classify Critical Thinker as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

22.

Classify Life long learner as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

23.

Classify Shows leadership as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

24.

Classify Risk taker as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

25.

Classify Hard worker as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

26.

Classify Decision making as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

27.

Classify Creative as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

28.

Classify Goal orientated as either a characteristic or a skill of an entrepreneur.

a)

Characteristic

b)

Skill

29.

Successful businesses study consumer behaviour. Which of the following are common customer behaviours? Select all that apply.

a)

Comparing prices before buying

b)

Being influenced by advertising and promotions

c)

Never changing brands once they choose one

d)

Buying items on special or discount

e)

Preferring convenience and saving time

30.

Name two advantages of being an entrepreneur. Select two advantages.

a)

Flexible schedule and independence

b)

Guaranteed salary with no risk

c)

Personal satisfaction from building something

d)

No responsibility for decision-making

e)

Opportunity to earn profits

31.

Name two disadvantages of being an entrepreneur. Select two disadvantages.

a)

Income uncertainty and irregular cash flow

b)

High risk of failure

c)

Unlimited paid leave

d)

No need to work long hours

e)

Guaranteed success

32.

Describe a SWOT analysis. Which option best describes it?

a)

A budgeting method to control spending across a year

b)

A tool that identifies a business’s internal strengths and weaknesses and external opportunities and threats

c)

A marketing plan focused only on promoting products on social media

d)

A chart that shows only the profits and losses of a company

33.

You want to start a sandwich business and sell it to people in office buildings. Which of the following is a likely strength for this business?

a)

Nearby construction noise

b)

Fast service and fresh ingredients

c)

A new competitor opening next door

d)

Customers moving to remote work

34.

You want to start a sandwich business and sell it to people in office buildings. Which of the following is a likely weakness for this business?

a)

Limited menu variety

b)

Large office worker population in the area

c)

Partnership with a delivery app

d)

A popular food festival nearby

35.

You want to start a sandwich business and sell it to people in office buildings. Which of the following is a likely opportunity for this business?

a)

An empty lunch hour with no customers

b)

Rising demand for healthy grab-and-go meals

c)

Broken refrigeration equipment

d)

Staff shortages during peak times

36.

You want to start a sandwich business and sell it to people in office buildings. Which of the following is a likely threat for this business?

a)

Bulk discounts from suppliers

b)

A shift to remote work reducing office foot traffic

c)

Efficient prep workflow

d)

Good customer reviews

37.

Give the definition for Production.

a)

The process of combining inputs to create goods and services

b)

Natural resources found in the earth

c)

The money people save in a bank

d)

Goods used up to make other goods

38.

Give the definition for Input.

a)

Finished goods ready for sale

b)

Resources such as labor, capital, and raw materials used to produce goods and services

c)

Money earned from selling products

d)

Packaging used to display items

39.

Give the definition for Outputs.

a)

Unused raw materials

b)

Workers and machines used in production

c)

Goods and services produced by a business

d)

Taxes paid to the government

40.

Give the definition for Raw Materials.

a)

Natural resources or basic substances used to make products

b)

Advertising messages

c)

Completed manufactured goods

d)

Bank loans

41.

Give the definition for Manufactures Goods.

a)

Services provided by workers only

b)

Natural resources found in nature

c)

The tools and machines used in production

d)

Finished products made in factories from raw materials

42.

What does it mean to use resources sustainably?

a)

Using resources in a way that meets present needs without harming the ability of future generations to meet theirs

b)

Using as much as possible now to increase profits

c)

Only using non-renewable resources

d)

Stopping the use of resources completely

43.

In the mini scenario about Thandi’s restaurant during load shedding, which renewable energy is mentioned as an option to run her business?

a)

Petrol

b)

Solar power

c)

A diesel generator

d)

Coal‑fired electricity

44.

Classify Gold as a renewable resource or a non‑renewable resource.

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Non‑renewable resource

45.

Classify Coal as a renewable resource or a non‑renewable resource.

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Non‑renewable resource

46.

Classify Solar Power as a renewable resource or a non‑renewable resource.

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Non‑renewable resource

47.

Classify Diamonds as a renewable resource or a non‑renewable resource.

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Non‑renewable resource

48.

Classify Hydroelectricity as a renewable resource or a non‑renewable resource.

a)

Renewable resource

b)

Non‑renewable resource

49.

What is personal savings?

a)

The total cost of electricity and petrol

b)

Money borrowed from a bank

c)

Money set aside from income to use in the future

d)

Wages paid to workers

50.

Which banks are commercial banks in South Africa.

a)

Absa

b)

Standard Bank

c)

First National Bank (FNB)

d)

Nedbank

e)

Capitec Bank

51.

List three roles that banks play in society.

a)

Keep people’s money safe through deposits

b)

Lend money to individuals and businesses

c)

Facilitate payments such as transfers and debit orders

d)

Make national laws for the country

e)

Sell groceries to the public

52.

List three types of additional services that the bank offer to their clients.

a)

Provide ATM and card services

b)

Offer internet/online banking

c)

Exchange foreign currency

d)

Operate schools for clients’ children

e)

Print the country’s money

53.

What is the difference between an asset and an expense?

a)

An asset and an expense are the same thing

b)

An asset is money spent every month; an expense is something you can sell for cash

c)

An asset is something a business owns that has future benefit; an expense is the cost of goods or services used to earn income

d)

An expense is something you own; an asset is a monthly bill

54.

Why is it important for a business to keep financial records?

a)

To track income and expenses, make informed decisions, and meet legal or tax requirements

b)

To make guessing easier and hide information from owners

c)

To increase prices for customers automatically

d)

To make the business look bigger than it is

55.

Calculate the total income of the Jacobs family. Budget items: Salary earned by Mrs Jacobs R10 100; Money earned from savings R300; Profit earned from Mr Jacobs’ plumbing business R12 000; Rent received from outside room R450.

a)

R27 650

b)

R22 730

c)

R22 850

d)

R20 530

56.

Calculate the total expense of the Jacobs family. Expense items: Rent paid R5 200; Transport and fuel cost R780; Entertainment R3 000; Children’s pocket money R400; School fees R700; Bank charges R150; Domestic worker R3 400; Water and electricity R900; Cell phone costs R1 000; Groceries R5 000; Telephone and internet costs R2 200. Income listed separately.

a)

R20 530

b)

R22 850

c)

R22 730

d)

R23 900

57.

Based on the Jacobs family budget totals, will the Jacobs family have enough income to cover their expenses?

a)

Yes

b)

No

58.

Give three suggestions of something the Jacobs family can do to decrease their expenses or increase their income.

a)

Reduce entertainment spending

b)

Increase children’s pocket money

c)

Take on more plumbing jobs or advertise the business to earn more

d)

Compare and switch to cheaper cell phone and internet plans

e)

Stop keeping financial records