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Paitent Care Vocabulary

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which term best describes a sudden onset that is often severe?

a)

Chronic

b)

Acute

c)

Ischemic

d)

Degenerative

2.

ADLs refer to which of the following?

a)

Advanced diagnostic labs

b)

Activities of Daily Living

c)

Acute disease levels

d)

Airway dilation levels

3.

Loss of ability to communicate verbally or through writing is called:

a)

Aphasia

b)

Apnea

c)

Ataxia

d)

Aplasia

4.

Which term means free from contamination by pathogens?

a)

Aseptic

b)

Steroid

c)

Septic

d)

Ischemic

5.

Aspiration in a patient most closely refers to:

a)

Inhalation of foreign material into lungs

b)

Removal of fluid from the abdomen

c)

Injection of dye into a vessel

d)

Sudden loss of consciousness

6.

A cannula is best defined as a:

a)

Small camera for endoscopy

b)

Tube inserted into body to deliver or drain fluids

c)

Surgical clamp

d)

Blood pressure cuff

7.

Contraindicated means:

a)

Recommended for all patients

b)

Not advised due to potential harm

c)

A minor side effect

d)

A sterile technique

8.

COPD primarily describes:

a)

Liver disease with fibrosis

b)

Lung disease causing obstructed airflow

c)

Kidney failure from dehydration

d)

Bone density loss

9.

What is an embolism?

a)

Weakening of a vessel wall

b)

Blockage in blood vessel from a clot or air bubble

c)

Infection of heart lining

d)

Rupture of a small artery

10.

Hypertension is best defined as:

a)

High blood pressure

b)

Low blood oxygen

c)

Irregular heart rhythm

d)

Low urine output

11.

Ischemic tissue has:

a)

Increased blood flow

b)

Reduced blood flow to tissues

c)

Excessive lymphatic drainage

d)

Normal oxygen levels

12.

Oliguria refers to:

a)

Painful urination

b)

Frequent urination

c)

Low urine output

d)

Absence of urine

13.

Perineal care focuses on the area:

a)

Around the eyes

b)

Between the anus and genitals

c)

On the scalp

d)

Between the ribs

14.

A prosthetic is a(n):

a)

Artificial body part replacement

b)

Inflammation of a joint

c)

Blood test for glucose

d)

Device for lung function testing

15.

ROM (Range of Motion) measures the:

a)

Strength of a muscle

b)

Movement extent of joints

c)

Speed of nerve conduction

d)

Blood oxygen saturation

16.

Spirometry is a test that measures:

a)

Kidney filtration rate

b)

Lung function

c)

Blood glucose

d)

Hearing acuity

17.

What is thrombosis?

a)

Obstruction of vessel by dislodged clot

b)

Blood clot formation in a vessel

c)

Bleeding into a joint

d)

Destruction of red blood cells

18.

Thromboembolism specifically refers to:

a)

A clot that forms in place

b)

Obstruction of a vessel by a dislodged blood clot

c)

Slow bleeding from capillaries

d)

Air bubble entering the vein

19.

Crepitus is best characterized as:

a)

Crackling sound, often in joints

b)

Blue discoloration of skin

c)

Severe chest pain

d)

Excessive sweating

20.

Stroke is primarily caused by:

a)

Infection of brain tissue

b)

Brain damage from interrupted blood flow

c)

Excess spinal fluid

d)

Overactive immune response