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Abbreviations & Table of Contents

Total questions: 122

Worksheet time: 1hrs 1mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does the abbreviation 3Rs stand for?

a)

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle

b)

Refuse, Return, Repair

c)

Report, Record, Respond

d)

Reduce, Replace, Renew

2.

Which abbreviation refers specifically to greenhouse gases?

a)

GHG

b)

GHFC

c)

HCFC

d)

GHV

3.

CO2 in the abbreviations list stands for which term?

a)

Copper oxide

b)

Carbon dioxide

c)

Cobalt dioxide

d)

Combined oxygen

4.

Select all abbreviations that are names of United Nations bodies or initiatives.

a)

UN

b)

UNGP

c)

UNCTAD

d)

UNEG

e)

UNEP

5.

Which acronym represents the Association of Southeast Asian Nations?

a)

AMS

b)

ASEAN

c)

ASCC

d)

AAN

6.

AMS in the list of abbreviations means what?

a)

ASEAN Member States

b)

Advanced Manufacturing Systems

c)

Asian Monetary System

d)

Association of Member Sectors

7.

ASCC stands for which community?

a)

ASEAN Socio-Cultural Community

b)

Asian Social Commerce Council

c)

ASEAN Security Coordination Committee

d)

Association for Sustainable City Councils

8.

Which abbreviation is linked to consumer protection guidelines under the UN?

a)

UNGCP

b)

UNGP

c)

UNGC

d)

UNDP

9.

Identify all abbreviations related to sustainable consumption concepts or goals.

a)

SC

b)

SCP

c)

SDG

d)

ICT

e)

FLW

10.

EPR is expanded as which policy concept?

a)

Extended Producer Responsibility

b)

Environmental Protection Regulation

c)

Environmental Product Rating

d)

Extended Public Resource

11.

Which abbreviation refers to the European Union?

a)

EU

b)

UK

c)

UN

d)

KEITI

12.

HCFC refers to which class of chemicals?

a)

Hydrocarbon fuels

b)

Hydrochlorofluorocarbons

c)

Heavy chlorinated fluorides

d)

Hydrofluorocarbon compounds

13.

IPCC stands for what?

a)

International Panel on Climate Change

b)

Intergovernmental panel on Climate Change

c)

International Partnership for Climate Control

d)

Intercontinental Policy on Climate Change

14.

Which abbreviations refer to countries or unions of countries? Select all that apply.

a)

EU

b)

UK

c)

UN

d)

ASEAN

e)

AMS

15.

What does GPP stand for in the list?

a)

Green Public Procurement

b)

Global Product Pricing

c)

Government Policy Planning

d)

Greenhouse Pollution Prevention

16.

GVCs are best described as what?

a)

Global Value Chains

b)

Green Vehicle Credits

c)

Government Value Committees

d)

Global Voluntary Codes

17.

KEITI is identified as which type of institution?

a)

Korea’s Environmental Industry and Technology Institute

b)

Kenya Environmental and Industrial Training Initiative

c)

Korean Energy and Infrastructure Technology Institute

d)

Korea Environmental Investment Trust Institution

18.

NGO expands to which term?

a)

Non-governmental Organization

b)

New Government Office

c)

National Growth Organization

d)

Non-governmental Operation

19.

UNCTAD stands for what?

a)

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development

b)

United Nations Council on Technology and Development

c)

Union of Nations for Commerce, Trade and Development

d)

United Nations Commission for Trade and Diplomacy

20.

Which of the following pairs are correctly matched? Select all that apply.

a)

FLW – Food Loss and Waste

b)

GPP – Green Public Procurement

c)

IRP – International Resource Panel

d)

ICT – Inter-Regional Policy Council

e)

CAA – Consumer Affairs Agency of Japan

21.

The abbreviation COVID-19 refers to which phrase?

a)

Coronavirus disease 2019

b)

Coronavirus discovered 2019

c)

Communicable virus identified 2019

d)

Corona viral disease type 19

22.

Which entry from the list refers to goals adopted globally for development?

a)

SDG

b)

SCP

c)

SC

d)

IPCC

23.

Which abbreviations are specifically about consumption practices or policies? Select all that apply.

a)

SC

b)

SCP

c)

FLW

d)

EPR

e)

GPP

24.

According to the table of contents, which subsection appears under Related principles and ideas?

a)

Systems and Lifecycle Thinking

b)

Snapshot of ASEAN

c)

Policy Implementation

d)

Best practices on promoting SC

25.

Which module introduces the concept of policy frameworks in AMS?

a)

Module 1

b)

Module 2

c)

Module 3

d)

Module 4

26.

Under Module 1, which topic immediately follows the introduction?

a)

Conclusion

b)

Sustainable Consumption under the Sustainable Development Goals

c)

Related principles and ideas

d)

Sustainable Consumption in ASEAN

27.

Which of the following is listed as a subsection discussing the end-consumer?

a)

1.1.3.2

b)

1.2.3

c)

2.2.1

d)

3.1

28.

Which part of Module 1 discusses ASEAN as a regional platform?

a)

1.2.1

b)

1.1.2

c)

1.3

d)

2.1

29.

The appendix focuses on what UN document?

a)

UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection (2015)

b)

UN Global Compact principles

c)

UNFCCC Paris Agreement

d)

UNESCO Education 2030 Framework

30.

Which section in Module 2 covers the 'Introduction to Policy Cycle'?

a)

2.2.1

b)

2.1

c)

2.3.1

d)

2.4.1

31.

In Module 2, 'Qualities of Sustainable Consumption policy-making' includes which subtopic?

a)

Forward looking vision

b)

Snapshot of ASEAN

c)

Use of appropriate instruments

d)

References

32.

Which subheading in Module 2 corresponds to measuring progress?

a)

2.3.2

b)

2.2.3

c)

2.4.2

d)

2.5

33.

Where in the contents is 'Systemic and integrated policy action – characteristics and approach' located?

a)

2.3.3

b)

1.1.3.3

c)

3.5

d)

4.1

34.

Which section presents 'Best practices and Approaches'?

a)

2.4

b)

2.5

c)

3.7

d)

1.2

35.

Under best practices, which country is specifically mentioned for 'Mandatory labelling for energy appliances'?

a)

Singapore

b)

Thailand

c)

Japan

d)

United Kingdom

36.

Green Government consumption through Green Procurement is associated with which country?

a)

Thailand

b)

Singapore

c)

Germany

d)

Republic of Korea

37.

Which sub-section deals with vertical policy integration in Japan, Republic of Korea and Germany?

a)

2.4.2

b)

2.4.3

c)

2.4.4

d)

2.4.5

38.

The horizontal policy integration case study is about which initiative?

a)

EU Sustainable Europe 2030

b)

Japan Cool Biz

c)

UK Zero Carbon Hub

d)

UK Food Waste Reduction programme

39.

Which subtopic references the transition management approach in the UK?

a)

System innovation approach

b)

Behavioural change – informed practice

c)

Forward looking vision

d)

Evidence base

40.

The actor coalition case studies include which program? Select all that apply.

a)

UK Food Waste Reduction programme

b)

UK Marks & Spencer Plan A

c)

Japan Cool Biz

d)

EU Sustainable Europe 2030

41.

Japan Cool Biz is listed under which theme?

a)

Behavioural change – informed practice

b)

System innovation approach

c)

Horizontal policy integration

d)

Policy Implementation

42.

Which section likely contains a discussion period following case studies?

a)

2.5 Discussion

b)

2.6 References

c)

3.1 Snapshot of ASEAN

d)

1.3 Further Reading

43.

What is the title of Module 3 according to the contents?

a)

Tools and instruments used in influencing consumer behaviour

b)

Best regional and international practices

c)

Concepts and Principles of Sustainable Consumption

d)

Use of appropriate instruments and tools in selected sectors

44.

Which section in Module 3 focuses on challenges in ASEAN?

a)

3.3 Current Challenges of promoting sustainable consumption in ASEAN

b)

3.1 Snapshot of ASEAN

c)

3.7 Best practices on promoting SC

d)

3.9 References

45.

Selecting appropriate tools and instruments for implementing policies appears under which section?

a)

3.6

b)

3.4

c)

3.2

d)

2.3

46.

Which section number is assigned to 'Best practices on promoting SC' in Module 3?

a)

3.7

b)

3.5

c)

2.4.7

d)

4.1

47.

Module 4 is titled what in the table of contents?

a)

Use of appropriate instruments and tools in selected sectors

b)

Future considerations for ASEAN

c)

Policy Implementation

d)

Sustainable Consumption in ASEAN

48.

According to the Table of Contents, which topic begins Section 4.1 of Module 4?

a)

Energy

b)

Food

c)

Plastic Waste

d)

Consumer Electronics Sector

49.

Which subsection under 4.1 immediately follows the Introduction?

a)

Policy Priorities

b)

Further Reading

c)

Sustainable Consumption Challenges in the Food Sector

d)

References

50.

What is the listed page where Section 4.1 (Food) starts?

a)

131

b)

139

c)

140

d)

147

51.

In Section 4.2, which item appears as 4.2.2?

a)

Introduction

b)

Sustainable Consumption Challenges in the Energy Sector

c)

Policy priorities

d)

Further Reading

52.

Which section directly precedes 4.3 Consumer Electronics Sector?

a)

4.1 Food

b)

4.2 Energy

c)

4.4 Plastic Waste

d)

4.5 References

53.

Which sequence correctly matches each main Module 4 topic with its starting page?

a)

Food — 131

b)

Energy — 140

c)

Consumer Electronics Sector — 147

d)

Plastic Waste — 152

e)

References — 166

54.

Under 4.3 Consumer Electronics Sector, which subsection number corresponds to Policy Priorities?

a)

4.3.1

b)

4.3.2

c)

4.3.3

d)

4.3.4

55.

Where does the Further Reading following Section 4.3 appear to start?

a)

139

b)

151

c)

158

d)

159

56.

Which item is NOT listed as a main Module 4 topic?

a)

Food

b)

Energy

c)

Water Resources

d)

Consumer Electronics Sector

57.

For Section 4.4 Plastic Waste, which subsection focuses on challenges?

a)

4.4.1

b)

4.4.2

c)

4.4.3

d)

4.4.4

58.

What page does the Further Reading after 4.4 begin on?

a)

155

b)

158

c)

159

d)

166

59.

Which page is dedicated to 4.5 References according to the listing?

a)

158

b)

159

c)

166

d)

177

60.

Which Appendices are listed in the Table of Contents for this section?

a)

Appendix A

b)

Appendix B

c)

Appendix C

d)

Appendix D

e)

Appendix E

61.

Match each Module 4 main section with its first listed subsection.

a)

4.1 Food — Introduction

b)

4.2 Energy — Introduction

c)

4.3 Consumer Electronics Sector — Introduction

d)

4.4 Plastic Waste — Introduction

e)

4.5 References — Introduction

62.

Which item is labeled as 'Policy priorities' (lowercase p) in the listing?

a)

4.2.3 under Energy

b)

4.1.3 under Food

c)

4.3.3 under Consumer Electronics Sector

d)

4.4.3 under Plastic Waste

63.

Which Appendix starts on page 190?

a)

Appendix A

b)

Appendix B

c)

Appendix C

d)

Appendix D

64.

Which Appendix is listed to begin on page 177?

a)

Appendix A

b)

Appendix B

c)

Appendix C

d)

Appendix D

65.

On which page does Appendix D begin?

a)

166

b)

177

c)

190

d)

193

66.

Which of the following pairs correctly matches a subsection label with the sector it belongs to?

a)

Sustainable Consumption Challenges in the Food Sector — 4.1.2

b)

Policy Priorities — Consumer Electronics Sector 4.3.3

c)

Challenges with Plastic Waste — 4.4.2

d)

Introduction — Energy 4.2.1

e)

Further Reading — 4.5

67.

Which page number is associated with the 'Further Reading' immediately following Section 4.1?

a)

139

b)

140

c)

151

d)

158

68.

Which statement best reflects the commonly quoted definition of sustainable development used in this module?

a)

Meeting current needs without compromising future generations’ ability to meet their own needs

b)

Maximizing present economic growth regardless of environmental impact

c)

Protecting nature even if social needs are unmet

d)

Limiting development in all countries equally

69.

According to the module, which dimensions are encompassed by the sustainable development definition? Select all that apply.

a)

Temporal (present and future)

b)

Social (human needs)

c)

Environmental (resource use and quality)

d)

Cultural heritage only

70.

What is the primary aim of promoting sustainable consumption and production (SCP) within sustainable development?

a)

Achieving short-term profit for businesses

b)

Achieving long-term economic growth consistent with economic, social, and environmental needs

c)

Eliminating all taxes on goods and services

d)

Focusing only on national-level actions

71.

Based on Figure 1.1’s timeline of Earth Summits (Rio, Rio+10, Rio+20), which theme was repeatedly emphasized?

a)

Maintaining current consumption patterns

b)

The necessity to change unsustainable patterns of consumption and production

c)

Reducing international cooperation

d)

Prioritizing only developed countries

72.

Which two UN General Assembly resolutions in 2015 shaped the current understanding of sustainable consumption? Select both.

a)

Resolution advancing the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and the 2030 Agenda

b)

Resolution establishing the Paris Climate Agreement

c)

Resolution revising the United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection (UNGCP)

d)

Resolution creating a new World Trade Organization treaty

73.

According to the UNGCP principles quoted, who should take the lead in achieving sustainable consumption patterns?

a)

Developing countries

b)

Private companies only

c)

Developed countries

d)

Local governments only

74.

Which activity is one way UNCTAD has exercised its mandate related to sustainable consumption, as described in the module?

a)

Abolishing consumer protection laws

b)

Preparing an Environment Module for ASEAN under a project on technical competency for consumer protection

c)

Banning agricultural irrigation worldwide

d)

Replacing the SDGs with new goals

75.

In the context of the SDGs, what does Goal 12 on sustainable consumption and production emphasize?

a)

Only increasing production to boost economic growth

b)

Responsibilities and actions for Governments, businesses, and consumers to ensure sustainable patterns

c)

Reducing cooperation among stakeholders

d)

Focusing only on waste recycling without resource management

76.

In 2012, which statement best compares Earth's biocapacity with humanity's ecological footprint per capita?

a)

Biocapacity (2.8 gha per capita) exceeded the ecological footprint (1.7 gha per capita).

b)

Biocapacity (1.7 gha per capita) was lower than the ecological footprint (2.8 gha per capita).

c)

Biocapacity and ecological footprint were equal at 2.8 gha per capita.

d)

No reliable estimate existed for either value.

77.

Recent estimates reported that humanity needs how many Earths to support its current consumption?

a)

0.8 Earths

b)

1.0 Earth

c)

1.56 Earths

d)

2.5 Earths

78.

Using the two world maps comparing 1961 and 2008 ecological footprints per capita, what overall trend is most evident?

a)

More countries shifted to the lightest shade (<1 gha per capita).

b)

Many countries moved toward darker shades, indicating higher gha per capita.

c)

There was no noticeable change across decades.

d)

Most countries had insufficient data by 2008.

79.

Which tools are highlighted as ways to shift consumption patterns toward sustainability? Select all that apply.

a)

Education and information campaigns

b)

Recycling and reuse efforts by consumers

c)

Strict criminal penalties only

d)

Best practices and guidelines for business (soft law)

80.

According to the text on consumer protection policies, which challenge can limit their effectiveness in promoting sustainable consumption?

a)

Excessive coordination between departments

b)

Policies automatically control how and what is consumed once infrastructure exists

c)

Insufficient coordination between consumer and environmental agencies

d)

A lack of interest from civil society only

81.

What problem can arise when actions target only one stage of a product’s life, as explained under Systems and Lifecycle Thinking?

a)

They always reduce total impacts across the lifecycle.

b)

They risk shifting burdens—solving one problem while creating another.

c)

They make global supply chains simpler.

d)

They guarantee zero greenhouse gas emissions.

82.

Which statement best describes life-cycle assessment (LCA)?

a)

A qualitative discussion of possible design changes

b)

A mainly quantitative methodology for compiling, analyzing, and generating life-cycle information

c)

A marketing tool to promote eco-labels

d)

A government policy for pricing and taxation

83.

Identify the correct order of the four main stages in an LCA study.

a)

Goal and Scope Definition → Inventory Analysis → Impact Assessment → Interpretation

b)

Inventory Analysis → Goal and Scope Definition → Interpretation → Impact Assessment

c)

Impact Assessment → Goal and Scope Definition → Inventory Analysis → Interpretation

d)

Goal and Scope Definition → Impact Assessment → Inventory Analysis → Interpretation

84.

In the detergent example of private sector opportunities using life cycle thinking, what key change reduced environmental impact and saved customers money?

a)

Switching to single-use packaging

b)

Developing detergents effective at lower washing temperatures

c)

Eliminating all fragrances and dyes

d)

Moving production to another country

85.

Which of the following can be quantified by LCA when assessing climate change impacts of a product? Select all that apply.

a)

Global warming potential expressed as carbon dioxide equivalent

b)

Social responsibility of suppliers

c)

Resource depletion across the life cycle

d)

Toxicity and eutrophication potential

86.

According to the text, what is one basic consumer right that enables sustainable and responsible choices?

a)

Right to low prices

b)

Right to information

c)

Right to free repairs

d)

Right to government subsidies

87.

Which actions are encouraged for consumers to support sustainable consumption? Select all that apply.

a)

Look for life cycle information of products and services

b)

Rely only on brand reputation without additional information

c)

Check for eco-labels and other environmental and social information

d)

Learn how to use, care for, recycle, or discard products effectively

88.

Which statement best describes decoupling environmental degradation from economic growth?

a)

Producing fewer goods to reduce GDP

b)

Delivering more goods and services with less resource use, waste, and emissions

c)

Stopping all use of natural resources to protect the environment

d)

Shifting consumption from services to products

89.

According to the International Resource Panel, what could happen by 2050 if current appetites continue and growth is not decoupled?

a)

Humanity could halve its resource use

b)

Humanity could devour an estimated 140 billion tons of minerals, ores, fossil fuels and biomass per year

c)

Economic growth would stop completely

d)

Environmental impact would immediately decline

90.

In the diagram on decoupling growth from environmental impacts, which curve continues to rise while the environmental impact curve flattens with successful impact decoupling?

a)

Human well-being

b)

Resource use

c)

Economic activity (GDP)

d)

Environmental impact

91.

What is the OECD’s definition focus of Green Growth?

a)

Maximizing GDP regardless of environmental cost

b)

Fostering economic growth and development while ensuring natural assets continue to provide resources and environmental services

c)

Eliminating all use of finite materials immediately

d)

Replacing markets with government planning

92.

Which set lists the three core principles of a circular economy as presented?

a)

Reduce, reuse, recycle

b)

Design out waste and pollution; keep products and materials in use; regenerate natural systems

c)

Tax, trade, and invest

d)

Electrify everything; automate; digitize

93.

Select all statements that align with the description of a circular economy in the material.

a)

It is restorative and regenerative by design.

b)

It only works for large multinational companies.

c)

It aims to build and rebuild overall system health.

d)

It is a linear process focused on take–make–dispose.

94.

Which of the following is identified as a basic element in transitioning to a low-carbon economy?

a)

Subsidizing all fossil fuels to ensure energy security

b)

Relying solely on consumers to change their behavior without policy

c)

Putting a price on carbon while addressing market and behavioral failures

d)

Delaying decarbonisation of the power sector until after transport

95.

According to the SMART 2020 report, which technology area offered the largest opportunity for CO2e savings by 2020, with potential savings of 2 GtCO2e?

a)

Smart buildings

b)

Smart motor systems

c)

Smart grids

d)

Dematerialisation

96.

Which term refers to consumption compatible with protecting the environment for current and future generations, including using clean energy and organic products?

a)

Green/environmentally friendly consumption

b)

Ethical consumption

c)

Sharing economy

d)

Zero emission

97.

Which practices are described as components of ethical consumption? Select all that apply.

a)

Boycotting based on social considerations such as fair trade

b)

Participating in anticonsumption events or avoiding certain products

c)

Buying the cheapest product regardless of impact

d)

Voluntary simplicity that reduces overall consumption

e)

Postpurchase habits like recycling and bringing your own bag

98.

According to the UNEP, which statement best defines a sustainable lifestyle?

a)

Living with zero waste regardless of context

b)

Understanding how lifestyle choices impact the world and finding ways for everyone to live better and lighter

c)

Avoiding all technology to reduce emissions

d)

Buying only locally produced items

99.

Which features distinguish the sharing economy from traditional practices, according to the World Economic Forum?

a)

Use of digital technologies to match buyers and sellers

b)

Capitalizing on idle capacity through a time-share model

c)

Government ownership of shared assets

d)

Trust verification via third-party or peer review

100.

What is a basic description of a Product Service System (PSS)?

a)

A network that certifies eco-friendly products

b)

A system consisting of products and services that fulfill user needs

c)

A tax policy to encourage green businesses

d)

A social media platform for sharing goods

101.

Which statements about ecolabelling are accurate? Select all that apply.

a)

It is defined by ISO as a voluntary method of environmental performance certification and labelling

b)

ISO 14024:2018 specifies criteria for specific products and services

c)

Only one global type of ecolabel exists

d)

Type-I ecolabels are administered by third parties for impartiality

e)

Examples include Forest Stewardship Council and Fairtrade International certifications

102.

In the context of sustainable consumption, what does zero emission refer to?

a)

Processes that do not produce harmful air emissions and greenhouse gases

b)

Using catalytic converters to reduce pollution after it is produced

c)

Exclusive use of biofuels in transportation

d)

Banning air travel worldwide

103.

Which statement best describes why sustainable consumption is emphasized in ASEAN policy frameworks?

a)

It guarantees the fastest GDP growth in the world

b)

It supports environmental protection while enabling socio-economic development

c)

It focuses only on reducing private household spending

d)

It aims to replace industrialization with agriculture

104.

According to the passage, which environmental issues commonly affect cities in Asia and the Pacific as they grow?

a)

Poor air quality

b)

Abundant clean water supply

c)

Waste and sanitation management challenges

d)

Excess forest cover

105.

ASEAN is described as which of the following in terms of its global economic standing and population?

a)

Largest economy and smallest population

b)

7th largest economy with 625 million people

c)

10th largest economy with 100 million people

d)

2nd largest economy with 1.2 billion people

106.

Which policy actions are identified under ASEAN’s C.4 Sustainable Consumption and Production measures? Select all that apply.

a)

Strengthen public–private partnerships for resource-efficient technologies

b)

Promote environmental education and green lifestyles at all levels

c)

Reduce participation of consumer representatives to streamline decisions

d)

Integrate SCP strategy and best practices into national and regional policies

107.

What was the purpose of the ASEAN Forum on Sustainable Consumption and Production established in 2011 and first convened in 2014?

a)

To negotiate trade tariffs for agricultural goods

b)

To strengthen cooperation on SCP and advance priority areas like green public procurement and eco-labelling

c)

To replace national environmental agencies

d)

To focus solely on tourism marketing

108.

Which ideas are highlighted in ASEAN Vision 2020 and 2025 regarding sustainable consumption? Select all that apply.

a)

A clean and green ASEAN with mechanisms for sustainable development

b)

Digitalization to support a secure, sustainable, and transformative economy

c)

Eliminating cooperation with Dialogue Partners

d)

Improving the quality of life through protection of the environment

109.

Why did the 2019 Regional Forum on Sustainable Consumption stress changing consumer behavior and consumption patterns?

a)

Because ASEAN had already surpassed all sustainability goals for 2030

b)

To drive sustainable consumption using economic and regulatory tools and identify needed policy reforms

c)

To reduce international cooperation

d)

To discourage businesses from participating

110.

Which statement best captures a verified finding about sustainable consumption and development described in the material?

a)

Higher energy use always leads to higher human development index (HDI) scores.

b)

Decoupling economic growth from environmental degradation is possible and important for sustainable development.

c)

Sustainable consumption has little relevance to post-crisis economic recovery.

d)

HDI is unrelated to factors like GDP, urbanization, or clean energy share.

111.

Select all recommendations or roles linked to consumer protection policy and sustainable consumption mentioned in the material.

a)

Strengthen product safety enforcement

b)

Discourage cross-border commercial transactions

c)

Promote participation of consumer representatives

d)

Rely on consumer protection policy to support Sustainable Development Goals

e)

Reduce consumer confidence to limit consumption

112.

According to the references, which organization produced the document titled United Nations Guidelines for Consumer Protection (UNCTAD/DITC/CPLP/MISC/2016/1)?

a)

United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

b)

United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD)

c)

United Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

d)

Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD)

113.

According to the UN Guidelines for Consumer Protection (UNGCP), which statement best captures the meaning of sustainable consumption?

a)

Using goods and services to maximize profits regardless of resource use

b)

Meeting present and future needs through goods and services in ways that are economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable

c)

Reducing consumption to the lowest possible level in all countries

d)

Focusing only on the environmental impacts of products

114.

Which actions are encouraged by the UNGCP to support sustainable consumption? Select all that apply.

a)

Encouraging consumers to recycle waste and purchase recycled products

b)

Promoting the development and use of health standards

c)

Limiting consumer education to financial literacy only

d)

Using standards for the safety and quality of consumer goods and services

115.

Who shares responsibility for developing sustainable consumption patterns under the UNGCP?

a)

Only national governments

b)

Businesses and governments only

c)

All members of society, including consumers, businesses, labour and environmental organizations

d)

International organizations only

116.

In Module 2, which terms are stated as being used interchangeably when discussing policies that promote sustainable consumption?

a)

Sustainable Consumption and Green Growth

b)

Sustainable Consumption and Production (SCP) and Sustainable Consumption

c)

Circular Economy and Low-Carbon Development

d)

Energy Efficiency and Waste Minimization

117.

According to the section on Sustainable Consumption Policy Frameworks in AMS, which of the following is NOT listed as one of the five policy avenues used in ASEAN Member States?

a)

Dedicated SCP strategy and/or action plan

b)

Embedded in thematic programmes

c)

Mainstreamed into sectoral policies

d)

Implemented only by non-government organizations

118.

Which ASEAN Member State is shown with a National SCP Blueprint as a dedicated SCP strategy?

a)

Malaysia

b)

Indonesia

c)

Philippines

d)

Thailand

119.

Based on the summary table of policy priority areas, which of the following are common policy measures applied by many ASEAN Member States to promote sustainable consumption? Select all that apply.

a)

Regulatory

b)

Economic

c)

Information

d)

Military

e)

Voluntary Agreement

120.

The text notes that 7.3% of the total ASEAN population, or 47 million people, lack access to which essential service, making it a key under-consumption issue?

a)

Clean water

b)

Electricity

c)

Healthcare

d)

Education

121.

Which conclusion is drawn from the tables about ASEAN Member States’ approaches to sustainable consumption?

a)

All AMS use identical policy responses.

b)

Most policy priority areas still come from the perspective of sustainable production.

c)

Common policy areas are too diverse to guide cooperation.

d)

Few AMS have developed policies linked to the SCP agenda.

122.

According to the introduction to the policy cycle, what is public policy making described as?

a)

A private-sector process to maximize profits

b)

The way governments translate vision into programmes and actions to deliver outcomes

c)

A one-time lawmaking event with no follow-up

d)

A community-led movement without government involvement