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quiz 1 ob

Total questions: 56

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Select the structures of the Uterus:

a)

Fundus

b)

Cortex

c)

Body

d)

Cervix

e)

Isthmus

2.

Select the structures of the Ovaries:

a)

Cortex

b)

Isthmus

c)

Medulla

d)

Infundibulum

e)

Hilum

3.

Select the structures of the Fallopian Tubes:

a)

Infundibulum

b)

Ampulla

c)

Isthmus

d)

Interstitial/Intramural segment

e)

Cortex

4.

Select the structures of the Bony Pelvis:

a)

Sacrum

b)

Coccyx

c)

2 innominate bones

d)

Bladder

e)

Uterus and Ovaries

5.

Inner mucosal layer (echogenic line)

a)

Endometrium

b)

Myometrium

c)

Perimetrium

6.

Thick muscular, middle layer (moderate echogenicity)

a)

Endometrium

b)

Myometrium

c)

Perimetrium

7.

Thin outer layer (not easily visualized)

a)

Endometrium

b)

Myometrium

c)

Perimetrium (serosa)

8.

Rounded superior portion above the fallopian tube insertion

a)

Fundus

b)

Body (corpus)

c)

Isthmus

d)

Cervix

9.

Largest mid-portion of the uterus

a)

Body

b)

Fundus

c)

Isthmus

d)

Cervix

10.

Narrow segment between body and cervix

a)

Fundus

b)

Body

c)

Isthmus

d)

Cervix

11.

Cylindrical inferior segment connecting to the vagina

a)

Fundus

b)

Body

c)

Isthmus

d)

Cervix

12.

Gravidity

a)

number of pregnancies a woman has had (including current or past, regardless of outcome)

b)

number of live births or pregnancies carried to viable gestational age (20wks)

13.

Parity

a)

number of pregnancies a woman has had (including current or past, regardless of outcome)

b)

number of live births or pregnancies carried to viable gestational age (20wks)

14.

Uterus tilts forward over bladder (most common)

a)

Anteverted

b)

Anteflexed

c)

Retroverted

d)

Retroflexed

15.

Body of the uterus flexed forward on cervix

a)

Anteflexed

b)

Anteverted

c)

Retroverted

d)

Retroflexed

16.

Uterus tilts backward toward rectum

a)

Anteverted

b)

Anteflexed

c)

Retroverted

d)

Retroflexed

17.

Connects the cervix to the uterine canal

a)

internal os

b)

external os

18.

Connects the cervix to the vaginal canal

a)

internal os

b)

external os

19.

This ligament drapes over the uterus and tubes; supports the uterus and encloses vessels

a)

Broad ligament

b)

Round ligament

c)

Uterosacral ligament

d)

Cardinal ligament

20.

Anchors uterine fundus to labia majora

a)

Broad ligament

b)

Round ligament

c)

Uterosacral ligament

d)

Cardinal ligament

21.

Which ligament connects the cervix to the sacrum

a)

Broad

b)

Round

c)

Uterosacral

d)

Cardinal

22.

Which ligament anchors the cervix and lateral uterus to the pelvic wall?

a)

Broad

b)

Round

c)

Uterosacral

d)

Cardinal

23.

Levator ani

a)

forms the pelvic floor

b)

posterior portion of pelvic diaphragm

c)

lateral wall

d)

posterior wall

24.

Coccygeus

a)

forms the pelvic floor

b)

posterior portion of pelvic diaphragm

c)

lateral wall

d)

posterior wall

25.

Obturator internus

a)

forms the pelvic floor

b)

posterior portion of pelvic diaphragm

c)

lateral wall

d)

posterior wall

26.

Piriformis

a)

forms the pelvic floor

b)

posterior portion of pelvic diaphragm

c)

lateral wall

d)

posterior wall

27.

Finger-like ends near ovary

a)

Fimbriae

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Ampulla

d)

Isthmus

e)

Interstitial

28.

Funnel-shaped opening of the fallopian tubes

a)

Fimbriae

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Ampulla

d)

Isthmus

e)

Interstitial

29.

Widest section of the fallopian tubes (fertilization site)

a)

Fimbriae

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Ampulla

d)

Isthmus

e)

Interstitial

30.

Narrow portion near uterus

a)

Fimbriae

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Ampulla

d)

Isthmus

e)

Interstitial

31.

Portion of the fallopian tubes that passes through uterine wall

a)

Fimbriae

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Ampulla

d)

Isthmus

e)

Interstitial

32.

Which layer of the uterus appears echogenic on ultrasound?

a)

Myometrium

b)

Endometrium

c)

Perimetrium

d)

Serosa

33.

The uterus is typically in which position?

a)

Retroverted

b)

Retroflexed

c)

Anteverted

d)

Lateral

34.

The fimbriae are located on which part of the fallopian tube?

a)

Isthmus

b)

Ampulla

c)

Infundibulum

d)

Interstitial

35.

Which ligament anchors the uterus to the labia majora?

a)

Round

b)

Broad

c)

Cardinal

d)

Uterosacral

36.

What hormone prepares the endometrium for implantation?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

LH

d)

FSH

37.

The most dependent space in the pelvis is the:

a)

Vesicouterine pouch

b)

Rectouterine pouch

c)

Space of Retzius

d)

Broad ligament space

38.

The Mullerian ducts form which structures?

a)

Bladder and urethra

b)

Ovaries and kidneys

c)

Uterus, tubes, upper vagina

d)

Vas deferens and prostate

39.

A bicornuate uterus results from:

a)

Septum failure to resorb

b)

Partial fusion failure of Mullerian ducts

c)

Complete duplication of ducts

d)

Absent duct formation

40.

The function of the myometrium is:

a)

Hormone production

b)

Nutrient absorption

c)

Contraction during labor

d)

Secretion of mucus

41.

The true pelvis is located:

a)

above the linea terminalis

b)

below the linea terminalis

c)

in the abdomen

d)

in the false pelvis

42.

Which arteries directly supply the endometrium?

a)

Uterine

b)

Radial

c)

Spiral

d)

Arcuate

43.

DES exposure causes:

a)

Unicornuate uterus

b)

T-shaped uterus

c)

Bicornuate uterus

d)

Didelphys uterus

44.

The fallopian tube segment where fertilization occurs is:

a)

Ampulla

b)

Infundibulum

c)

Isthmus

d)

Interstitial

45.

Which muscles is part of the pelvic floor

a)

Iliopsoas

b)

Coccygeus

c)

Piriformis

d)

Obturator externus

46.

The cardinal ligament anchors the uterus to:

a)

Sacrum

b)

Lateral pelvic wall

c)

Bladder

d)

Pubic bone

47.

Which structure is the most superior portion of the uterus

a)

Cervix

b)

Fundus

c)

Body

d)

Isthmus

48.

The outermost layer of the uterus is called the:

a)

Myometrium

b)

Endometrium

c)

Serosa/Perimetrium

d)

Basal layer

49.

Which 2 structures connect to the cervix?

a)

Uterine canal and rectum

b)

Vagina and uterine canal

c)

Ovaries and bladder

d)

Urethra and uterus

50.

The uterine artery branches from which vessel?

a)

External iliac a.

b)

Internal iliac a.

c)

Ovarian a.

d)

Common iliac a.

51.

Which muscle forms most of the pelvic floor

a)

Piriformis

b)

Coccygeus

c)

Levator ani

d)

Iliacus

52.

The ovaries are located in which part of the pelvis?

a)

True pelvis

b)

False pelvis

c)

Abdominal cavity

d)

Posterior mediastinum

53.

The broad ligament separates the pelvis into which 2 compartments?

a)

Anterior and posterior

b)

Left and right

c)

Superior and inferior

d)

Deep and superficial

54.

The linea terminalis divides which 2 regions?

a)

Abdomen and pelvis

b)

True pelvis and False pelvis

c)

Uterus and cervix

d)

Iliac fossa and sacral base

55.

Which hormone is responsible for the proliferation of endometrial lining?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

LH

d)

FSH

56.

The uterus and urinary system develop together embryologically because both arise from:

a)

Endoderm

b)

Mesoderm

c)

Ectoderm

d)

Neural crest cells

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