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Optional Executive Branch Review

Total questions: 79

Worksheet time: 1hrs 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Which article in the Constitution deals with the Executive Branch?
a)
l
b)
ll
c)
lll
d)
llll
2.
What does the executive branch do?
a)
elect the president
b)
make the laws
c)
enforces the laws
d)
count the votes
3.
How many terms may the president serve?
a)
1
b)
2
c)
4
d)
unlimited
4.
Which amendment addresses the number of years a President can serve?  
a)
20
b)
22
c)
23
d)
25
5.
.  Who has the expressed power to declare war?  
a)
President
b)
Congress
c)
House
d)
Senate
6.
What role gives the President the ability to rule as head of all the branches of the military?  
a)
Chief of State
b)
Chief Diplomat
c)
Chief Citizen
d)
Commander in Chief
7.

Which of the following is not a power of the president?

a)

Pardon people from federal crimes

b)

Nominate Supreme Court Justices

c)

Sign or veto laws

d)

Declare laws unconstitutional

8.

Which of the following is not a power of the president?

a)

The power to veto legislation from congress.

b)

The power to break a tie vote in the Senate.

c)

The power to sign treaties with foreign nations.

d)

The power to pardon criminals.

9.
How does the President “check” Congress? 
a)
clemency
b)
pardon
c)
veto
d)
reprieve
10.
The 25th Amendment sets out the order of succession to the Presidency. If the President dies, the Vice President is next in line. Which official follows next?
a)
Secretary of State
b)
Secretary of Defence
c)
Speaker of the House
d)
President pro tempore of Senate
11.

How does the President check the Judicial Branch?

a)

By impeaching federal judges

b)

By firing Supreme Court justices

c)

By vetoing court decisions

d)

By issuing pardons, reprieves, and amnesty

12.

Which of these is NOT a check the executive branch has on the other two branches?

a)

vetoing bills passed by congress

b)

nominating federal judges

c)

declaring laws unconstitutional

d)

issuing an executive order

13.

What is NOT a formal requirement to be president?

a)

35 yrs old

b)

14 years of residency

c)

military service

d)

born a citizen

14.

Having military experience and being a family man are considered what when it comes to the President?

a)

informal qualification

b)

formal qualification

c)

legal requirement

d)

constitutional requirement

15.

A President is limited to serving their ____ year term no more than ____ times (or 10 years max). This is outlined in the ____ Amendment.

a)

2;2; 22

b)

6;2; 25

c)

4;2; 22

d)

4;4; 25

16.

The Electoral College...

a)

functions independently of the major political parties

b)

provide for a winner-take-all system of election in all 50 states

c)

requires that the candidate who receives a plurality of the votes (the most) will be elected to the office of president

d)

requires that a candidate receive a majority (270 electoral votes) to be elected president.

17.

A Presidential candidate chosen a running mate that has characteristics he/she does not have in an effort to help them win the election. What is this called?

a)

vetoing a bill

b)

ordinance power

c)

executive agreement

d)

balancing the ticket

18.
Which body has to approve all Presidential appointments and treaties?  
a)
Congress
b)
Senate
c)
House
d)
Supreme Court
19.

This presidential act is essentially a deal made by our president with a head of state or representative of another country. It is similar to a treaty, but does not technically require senate approval.

a)

executive agreement

b)

executive order

c)

persona non grata

d)

eminent domain

20.

As chief _______ the president is responsible for proposing the federal budget, with the help of his OMB.

a)

legislator

b)

diplomat

c)

of state

d)

administrator

21.
While greeting the Indian Prime Minister, President Obama was acting as --- 
a)
Chief of State 
b)
Party Chief 
c)
Chief Executive 
d)
Chief Legislator
22.

Which department is responsible for our countries national parks?

a)

Department of State

b)

Department of Homeland Security

c)

Department of Justice

d)

Department of the Interior

23.

What is a large network of government employees and agencies?

a)

Civil Servant

b)

Bureaucracy

c)

Civil Service

d)

Bureaucrat

24.

The ceremonial head of the government of the United States, the symbol of all the people of the nation.

a)

Chief of State

b)

Chief Executive

c)

Chief Administrator

d)

Chief Diplomat

25.

The President is expected to be “the representative of all the people.”

a)

Chief of Party

b)

Chief Legistlator

c)

Chief Citizen

d)

Chief Diplomat

26.

The main architect of the nation’s public policies

a)

Chief of State

b)

Chief Legislator

c)

Commander in Chief

d)

Chief Executive

27.

Who is 2nd in Presidential succession?

a)

President pro tempore of the Senate

b)

Secretary of State

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Secretary of the Treasury

28.

Which of the following President’s was not formally impeached by the House of Representatives?

a)

Bill Clinton

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Donald Trump

d)

Andrew Johnson

29.

Either Democrat or Republican, used to support party goals or candidate's, fundraise etc.

a)

Chief Administrator

b)

Commander in Chief

c)

Chief Executive

d)

Party Leader

e)

Foreign Policy Leader

30.

Formal statements from the president that have the force of law

a)

Cabinet

b)

Diplomacy

c)

Executive Privilege

d)

Executive Order

31.

The _________________ was allowing presidential friends to work in office, but the _________________ ended it to allow to be hired based on merit.

a)

Spoils System ; Pendleton Civil Service Act

b)

Sovereignty Initiative ; Civil Relief Act

c)

Federal Reserve System ; Selective Service Act

32.

Organized and run like businesses but are owned in whole or in part by the government? (Ex. The USPS system and Amtrak are two of the biggest agencies in this category)

a)

Independent regulatory commissions

b)

Government Corporations

c)

Independent Executive Agencies

33.

Regulates aspects of the economy, must be bipartisan, and are separate from the 3 branches of government? (Ex. the agencies of SEC and FCC are within this categories)

a)

Independent regulatory commissions

b)

Government Corporations

c)

Independent Executive Agencies

34.

Oversees specific aspects of the federal government? (Ex. NASA is the largest agency in this category)

a)

Independent regulatory commissions

b)

Government Corporations

c)

Independent Executive Agencies

35.

If the president should die, which of these would be the correct order of succession based on the Presidential Succession Act of 1917?

a)
  1. 1. Vice President

  2. 2. Speaker of the House

  3. 3. President Pro Tempore of the Senate

b)
  1. 1. Speaker of the House

  2. 2. Vice President

  3. 3. Attorney General

c)
  1. 1. Vice President

  2. 2. Secretary of State

  3. 3. President Pro Tenpore of the Senate

d)

 1. Secretary of  State

  1. 2. Attorney General

  2. 3. Vice President

e)
  1. 1. Secretary of Treasury

  2. 2. Secretary of Defense

  3. 3. Secretary of State

36.

The Executive Branch of the United States requires a variety of duties. Which of the following duties would be the primary duty?

a)

convene both Houses, in case of disagreement

b)

create laws for Congress

c)

carry out laws passed by Congress

d)

give Congress money to make laws

37.

What action is taken to formally accuse an official of misconduct in office?

a)

habeas corpus

b)

pardon

c)

censure

d)

impeachment

38.

Which individual is qualified to the President?

a)

Max is 67 years old, born in Orlando, and has lived his entire life in Canada.

b)

Karen is 43 years old, born in Florida, and has lived in the Florida her entire life

c)

Martha is 30 years old, born in Jacksonville, and has lived in Florida her entire life

d)

Samuel is 52 years old, is a naturalized citizen and has been living in the USA for the last 20 years.

39.

Which of the following is an example of the president's role as Commander in Chief?

a)

sending troops overseas to support foreign policy decisions

b)

appointing justices to the Supreme Court

c)

issuing an executive order about an administrative problem

d)

granting a presidential pardon

40.

What determines the amount of electoral votes a state recieves?

a)

Number of governors + number of senators

b)

Number of Senators

c)

Number of representatives

d)

Number of US senators + number of US representatives

41.

Separation of Powers means...

a)

Countries divide their power among one another

b)

The United States is divided into 50 branches of government

c)

The government is divided into one branch of government

d)

The government is divided into three branches to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful

42.

What is the primary purpose of the 25th Amendment to the United States Constitution?

a)

To establish the procedure for electing the President

b)

To outline the process for presidential succession and disability

c)

To limit the terms a President can serve

d)

To define the powers of the Vice President

43.

What is an executive order?

a)

A law passed by Congress

b)

A directive issued by the President that manages operations of the federal government

c)

A treaty negotiated with foreign nations

d)

A decision made by the Supreme Court

44.

Which of the following best describes executive privilege?

a)

The President's power to veto legislation

b)

The President's ability to withhold information from Congress or the courts

c)

The President's authority to appoint federal judges

d)

The President's right to declare war

45.

What distinguishes an executive agreement from a treaty?

a)

Executive agreements require Senate approval

b)

Treaties are temporary, while executive agreements are permanent

c)

Executive agreements do not require Senate approval

d)

Treaties are only made with non-governmental organizations

46.

What are emergency powers of the President typically used for?

a)

To bypass Congress in passing new laws

b)

To address national crises or threats

c)

To appoint Supreme Court justices

d)

To negotiate trade agreements

47.

What is the role of a designated survivor?

a)

To lead the military in the President's absence

b)

To assume the presidency in the event of a catastrophic event

c)

To represent the U.S. at international summits

d)

To manage the President's daily schedule

48.

Which office is primarily responsible for assisting the President in preparing the federal budget?

a)

National Security Council

b)

Office of Management and Budget

c)

White House Office

d)

Press Secretary

49.

What is the primary function of the National Security Council?

a)

To manage the President's public appearances

b)

To advise the President on national security and foreign policy

c)

To draft economic policy

d)

To oversee the Department of Defense

50.
  1. What are the qualifications to be president of the United States? 

a)

There are no qualifications

b)

Atleast 35 years of age, Must be a natural born  U.S citizen and have lived in the  U.s for atleast 14 years.

c)

Atleast 20 years of age, Must be a foriegn citizen

d)

have lived in the Spain for atleast 14 years.

51.

The 22nd Amendment is talking about what?

a)

Right to bear arms

b)

No president can serve more than 9 terms

c)

No president can serve more than 2 terms

d)

There is not a 22nd Amendment

52.
  1. What are the duties of the Vice President? 

a)

Taking out the trash

b)

There are no duties for the Vice President

c)

Preside over the senate/ President in waiting

53.

Which Cabinets mission is this: to promote student achievement and preparation for global competitiveness by fostering educational excellence and ensuring equal access?

a)

Commerce

b)

Energy

c)

Foreign Affairs

d)

Education

54.

Who is responsible for advising the President on foreign policies?

a)

Secretary of Defense

b)

Secretary of State

c)

Attorney General

d)

Secretary of the Treasury

55.

How can a presidential veto be overridden?

a)

By a simple majority vote in both the House and Senate

b)

By a two-thirds vote in the Senate only

c)

By a two-thirds vote in both the House and Senate

d)

By a unanimous decision by the Supreme Court

56.

The popular election for president occurs..........

a)

the Tuesday after the second Wednesday in November

b)

the Monday after the second Wednesday in November

c)

the first Monday after Halloween

d)

the first Tuesday after the first Monday in November

57.

President is the “boss” for millions of government workers in the Executive Branch

a)

Chief Executive

b)

Chief Diplomat

c)

Party Chief

d)

Commander-in-Chief

58.

President meets with economic advisers to discuss ways to reduce unemployment

a)

Chief Executive

b)

Chief of State

c)

Commander-in-Chief

d)

Chief Guardian of the Economy

59.

Which of the following is NOT a requirement for being president of the United States?

a)

Prior experience in the U.S. Government

b)

You must be at least 35 years old

c)

You must be a United States’ citizen from birth

d)

You have to have lived in the United States for 14 years

60.

A rule or command issued by the president that has the force of law is called…

a)

a treaty

b)

a pardon

c)

an executive order

d)

foreign policy

61.

The President gets to choose or appoint all of the following people EXCEPT...

a)

federal judges

b)

ambassadors

c)

cabinet members

d)

members of Congress

62.

What is one way the Senate can check the power of the executive branch?

a)

Approving nominations for Supreme Court justices

b)

Electing congressional leadership

c)

Ruling on which laws violate the US Constitution

d)

Removing cabinet members from office

63.

Which Article of the Constitution describes the executive branch of the government?

a)

Article I

b)

Article II

c)

Article III

d)

Article IV

64.

In response to the terrorist attacks of September 2001, President George W. Bush issued an executive order that created the…

a)

National Security Council

b)

Department of Homeland Security

c)

Central Intelligence Agency

d)

Joint Chiefs of Staff

65.

What is the nation’s overall plan for dealing with other nations called?

a)

Foreign Policy

b)

Trade Sanction

c)

National Security

d)

Treaty

66.

A president can kill a bill by doing nothing for ten days while Congress is not in session. What is this called?

a)

Veto

b)

Pocket veto

c)

Cloture

d)

Override

67.

How does an Executive Order differ from a law?

a)

Executive Orders are limited to military and foreign affairs.

b)

Executive Orders are not limited by the Constitution.

c)

Executive Orders are not subject to judicial review.

d)

Executive Orders do not need to be approved by Congress.

68.
Which role does the President perform when speaking at a political rally in support of a candidate running for Congress?
a)
Party Leader
b)
Head of State
c)
Chief Diplomat
d)
Chief Executive
69.

Article I, Section 9 of the Constitution states,

“The privilege of the Writ of Habeas Corpus shall not be suspended, unless

when in Cases of ​ (a)   or ​ Invasion the public Safety may require it.”

Choose from the below words
Rebellion
War
Terrorism
Natural Disasters
Treason
70.

The ​ (a)   is the basic guidelines and rules for our government.

Choose from the below words
U.S. Constitution
Judicial
Bill of Rights
Executive
71.

Match the following

a)

Ratify

1.

To approve

b)

Amend

2.

To edit or change

c)

Soveriegnty

3.

Total power over your own country

d)

Federalism

4.

The states and federal government share power

72.

Place in order of succession if something happens to the President of the United States

a)

Vice President

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

President Pro Tempore of the Senate

d)

Secretary of State

1)
2)
3)
4)
73.
A cabinet member is someone who:
a)

is an expert in their field and who makes the final decision

b)

is an expert in their field and advises the President from their perspective

c)

is an expert who is elected to lead their department

d)

is a secretary who manages the President's schedule

74.

The Executive Chief on our regional level is...

a)

The President

b)

The Governor

c)

The Mayor

d)

Our House of Representative

75.

What is NOT a formal requirement to be president?

a)

35 yrs old

b)

14 years of residency

c)

military service

d)

born a citizen

76.

Which of the following is basically defined as a country's actions, policies, and strategies when dealing with other countries?

a)

Foreign Policy

b)

Domestic Policy

c)

Presidential Plan

d)

New Deal

77.

Which of these is NOT a check the executive branch has on the other two branches?

a)

vetoing bills passed by congress

b)

nominating federal judges

c)

declaring laws unconstitutional

d)

issuing an executive order

78.

Having military experience and being a family man are considered what when it comes to the President?

a)

informal qualification

b)

formal qualification

c)

legal requirement

d)

constitutional requirement

79.
Which body has to approve all Presidential appointments and treaties?  
a)
Congress
b)
Senate
c)
House
d)
Supreme Court