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Worksheets

IA ASSESSMENT QUIZ

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which logic gate outputs 1 only when both inputs are 1?

a)

AND

b)

OR

c)

NAND

d)

NOR

2.

What is the output of a NOR gate when both inputs are 1?

a)

Undefined

b)

1

c)

0

d)

Both 0 and 1

3.

In Boolean algebra, what are the possible binary values a variable can have?

a)

0 (Low) or 1 (High)

b)

2 or 3

c)

A or B

d)

True or False only

4.

How is the complement of a variable represented in Boolean algebra?

a)

By a prime symbol (A') or a bar over the letter (Ā)

b)

By a plus sign (A+)

c)

By a minus sign (A-)

d)

By a double prime symbol (A'')

5.

Which law states that x + x' = 1 in Boolean algebra?

a)

Involution Law

b)

Commutative Law

c)

Distributive Law

d)

Complement Law

6.

Which of the following is a main objective when studying Karnaugh Maps (K-Maps)?

a)

To learn how to build physical circuits

b)

To determine the essential prime implicants of a function from a map

c)

To memorize all possible Boolean functions

d)

To design microprocessors

7.

How are the rows labeled in a three-variable Karnaugh map?

a)

00, 01, 11, 10

b)

00, 01, 10, 11

c)

01, 10, 11, 00

d)

10, 11, 00, 01

8.

What is the purpose of modifying the Quine-McCluskey method when simplifying incompletely specified functions?

a)

To obtain a minimum solution when don’t-care terms are present.

b)

To increase the number of variables in the function.

c)

To ignore all essential prime implicants.

d)

To maximize the number of terms in the solution.

9.

How many control inputs are required for an 8-to-1 multiplexer?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

10.

What type of integration includes adders, multiplexers, decoders, registers, and counters?

a)

Small-scale integration (SSI)

b)

Medium-scale integration (MSI)

c)

Large-scale integration (LSI)

d)

Very-large-scale integration (VLSI)

11.

What is the output equation for a 4-to-1 multiplexer?

a)

Z = A'I0 + AI1

b)

Z = A'B'I0 + A'B'I1 + AB'I2 + AB'I3

c)

Z = A'B'I0 + A'B'I1 + AB'I2 + AB'I3

d)

Z = A'B'C'I0 + A'B'CI1 + A'BC'I2 + A'BCI3

12.

In a 3-to-8 line decoder, how many output lines will be 1 for each combination of input values?

a)

Exactly one

b)

Exactly two

c)

Exactly three

d)

All eight

13.

A Programmable Logic Array (PLA) with n inputs and m outputs can realize how many functions?

a)

m functions of n variables

b)

n functions of m variables

c)

Only one function

d)

2n functions of m variables

14.

Which digital circuit is used to select one output from multiple inputs based on selection lines?

a)

Multiplexer

b)

Decoder

c)

Flip-Flop

d)

Counter

15.

What are latches and flip-flops commonly used as in sequential circuits?

a)

Arithmetic devices

b)

Memory devices

c)

Input devices

d)

Output devices

16.

What does the input combination S = R = 1 do in an S-R flip-flop?

a)

Not allowed.

b)

Sets Q to 1.

c)

Resets Q to 0.

d)

No state change.

17.

What happens to Q when J = K = 1 in a J-K flip-flop after the active clock edge?

a)

Q is set to 0.

b)

Q is set to 1.

c)

Q toggles between 0 and 1.

d)

Q remains unchanged.

18.

What is the characteristic equation for a T flip-flop?

a)

Q⁺ = S + R'Q

b)

Q⁺ = GD + G'Q

c)

Q⁺ = T ⊕ Q = TQ' + T'Q

d)

Q⁺ = D

19.

Which signal is commonly used to synchronize the operation of flip-flops in digital circuits?

a)

Clock

b)

Data

c)

Enable

d)

Reset

20.

In a JK flip-flop, what happens when both J and K inputs are high during a clock pulse?

a)

The output resets

b)

The output sets

c)

The output remains unchanged

d)

The output toggles