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Day 53-Nov 14-worksheet-PWD-Open channel hydraulics & notches

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In a wide rectangular channel, the hydraulic radius R is approximately equal to:

a)

y/2y/2

b)

yy

c)

B/2B/2

d)

(B+2y)/A(B+2y)/A

2.

The discharge over a sharp-crested rectangular weir without end contraction is proportional to:

a)

H2H^2

b)

H3/2H^{3/2}

c)

H5/2H^{5/2}

d)

H\sqrt{H}

3.

A triangular (V-notch) weir with angle 90 degrees gives Q proportional to:

a)

H3/2H^{3/2}

b)

H2H^2

c)

H5/2H^{5/2}

d)

HH

4.

In a Pelton analogy for open-channel conveyance K at unit slope is

(a)  

5.

A broad-crested weir has maximum discharge when the depth over the crest h is:

a)

H/2H/2

b)

2H/32H/3

c)

H/3H/3

d)

equal to upstream head H

6.

“Rapidly Varied Flow (RVF)” best describes:

a)

Steady, prismatic, gradual depth change

b)

Abrupt depth/velocity change over short distance

c)

Any laminar flow in channels

d)

Flow at uniform depth only

7.

In uniform open-channel flow, the energy slope, bed slope, and water surface slope are identical.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Mark True or False: End contraction in a rectangular weir increases the effective length of crest and hence increases discharge.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

The hydraulic depth DD is defined as ____ divided by ____ .

(a)  

10.

For a right-angled V-notch, tan(θ/2)\tan(\theta/2) = (a)  

11.

The notch is bigger in size than wier.Is this statement true?

(a)  

12.

Rectangular weir, suppressed (no end contraction): L=1.20mL = 1.20\, \text{m} , Cd=0.62C_d = 0.62 , H=0.18mH = 0.18\, \text{m} . Take g=9.81m/s2g = 9.81\, \text{m/s}^2 . Compute discharge QQ (in m3/s\text{m}^3/\text{s} ).

(a)  

13.

For a Right-angled V-notch: Cd = 0.60.6 , θ= 9090^\circ , H = 0.10.1 m. Compute Q (m^3/s). Use g = 9.819.81 m/s^2.

(a)  

14.

Chezy uniform flow: C = 5555 , R = 0.60.6 m, S = 0.00160.0016 . Find V (m/s) using .

(a)  

15.

Cipoletti weir is type of trapezoidal weir in which the sides have a slope of…….

(a)