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Worksheets

The Cold War

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The United States and its allies were in favor of this government type:

a)

theocracy

b)

communism

c)

socialist

d)

democratic

2.

Which of these BEST describes the Cold War?

a)

direct warfare between two superpowers

b)

competition for global influence between two superpowers

c)

indirect warfare between three superpowers

d)

nuclear war between the U.S. and Soviet Union

e)

mild disagreement between allies

3.

What was the purpose of NATO when it was created?

a)

To guard against the Spanish Inquisition

b)

To regulate the price of oil on the world market

c)

To protect its members from the Soviet Union and communism

d)

To remove all trade barriers and increase trade between North American countries

e)

To be the first to put a man on the moon

4.

How did the Korean War end for the United States?

a)

It was considered a defeat for the United States

b)

It ended in a stalemate (the border did not change; neither side gained any territory)

c)

The Korean War caused the U.S. to win the Cold War

d)

The Korean War ended with all of Korea becoming a democracy.

5.

How did the Vietnam War end for the United States?

a)

It was considered a loss because all of Vietnam became communist

b)

It was a much-needed victory for the U.S. military

c)

It ended in a stalemate, where neither side actually won

d)

All of Vietnam became a democracy

6.

Type of government where the government owns everything and makes all the decisions.

a)

Constitutional monarchy

b)

Direct democracy

c)

Republic

d)

Communist

7.

The Berlin Wall divided _______________ into two parts.

a)

Europe

b)

Berlin

c)

Russia

d)

Germany

e)

the world

8.

Who was the last Soviet premier (leader)?

a)

Boris Yeltsin

b)

Mikhail Gorbachev

c)

Leonid Brezhnev

d)

Nikita Khrushchev

e)

Borat Sagdiyev

9.

Which of these events led to the breakup of the Soviet Union?

a)

The arms race & government overspending

b)

An attempt to overthrow the government by pro-democratic forces

c)

Democratic reforms brought on by Mikhail Gorbachev

d)

All of these

10.

Which Chinese leader is most closely associated

with leading the Great Leap Forward and the

Cultural Revolution?

a)

Sun Yixian (Sun Yat-sen)

b)

Jiang Jieshi (Chiang Kai-shek)

c)

Mao Zedong

d)

Deng Xiaoping

11.

In China, there was a time when Mao wanted to eliminate anyone that criticized his government. What is this time called?

a)

Long March

b)

The Middle Way

c)

The Great Leap forward..

d)

The Cultural Revolution

12.
In Vietnam the fighters used an irregular warfare tactic that made it difficult for our soldiers to be successful...it was called?
a)
Vietnamese Warfare tactics
b)
Cheetah Warfare
c)
Hidden Warfare
d)
Guerrilla warfare
13.
Who was the communist leader of North Vietnam?
a)
Ho Chi Minh
b)
Mao Zedong
c)
Ngo Dien Diem
d)
Hideki Tojo
14.
Who were the communists in South Vietnam?
a)
Vietminh
b)
Vietcong
c)
Ho Chi Minhions
15.

What country laid claim to the land area known as Indochina (now Vietnam) in the 1900s?

a)

England

b)

Japan

c)

United States

d)

France

16.

One reason the USA was involved in the Vietnam War was to

a)

prevent the spread of communism in Indochina

b)

reduce French influence in Vietnam

c)

stop china from seizing Vietnam

d)

support the government of North Vietnam

17.

Korea was divided along the __________ Parallel after World War II.

a)

35th

b)

36th

c)

37th

d)

38th

18.
Who was the Korean War between?
a)
U.S. and Korea
b)
Russia and China
c)
North Korea and South Korea 
d)
All of the above
19.

Which political leader introduced programs that moved the USSR away from totalitarianism, and increased economic freedom and political rights?

a)

Mikhail Gorbechev

b)

Joseph Stalin

c)

Boris Yeltsin

d)

Vladimir Putin

20.

Who was the first directly elected president of Russia?

a)

Boris Yeltsin

b)

Vladimir Putin

c)

Mikhail Gorbachev

d)

Nikita Krushchev

21.

The Cold War was tension between ---

a)

The US and Soviet Union

b)

The US and Germany

c)

The Soviet Union and Germany

d)

Korea and Vietnam

22.

What was the Space Race?

a)

Competition to see who could reach outer space first

b)

Finding a key to replace the space bar

c)

Olympic Competition

d)

Manufacturing planes and tanks for war time

23.

What country's capital was split into 2 - East and West?

a)

Germany

b)

France

c)

Belgium

d)

China

24.

The Soviet Union controlling eastern Europe was called the --

a)

Iron Curtain

b)

Metal Shield

c)

Avengers

d)

Iron Lady

25.
The United States got involved in conflicts like Korea and Vietnam because they were afraid of the domino theory. What is the domino theory?
a)
If one country fell to democracy, others would follow
b)
If one country fell to communism, others would follow
26.
How did the US respond to finding out that the Soviets had missiles in Cuba?
a)
They sent the Air Force to bomb Cuba
b)
They began placing missiles in the Soviet Union.
c)
They placed a naval blockade around Cuba.
d)
They invaded Cuba and the Soviet Union.
27.

Who built the Berlin Wall?

a)

Soviet Union

b)

NATO

c)

The UN

d)

United States

28.

USA and its allies made a military alliance called NATO. What does NATO stand for?

a)

North Atlantic Treaty Organization

b)

North American Treaty Organization

c)

North American Truce Organization

d)

North Asian Trust Order

29.
Which of the following foreign policies gave financial aid to European nations to rebuild after WWII?
a)
Truman Doctrine
b)
Marshall Plan
c)
Warsaw Pact
d)
Domino Theory
30.
What was the name for the 1955 alliance of Soviet-dominated countries of Eastern Europe  that were the counterpart to the western alliance?
a)
NATO
b)
Warsaw Pact
c)
European Alliance
d)
Iron Curtain
31.
What did Americans fear most about the Cuban Missile Crisis?
a)
The Soviets invading Cuba
b)
The spread of communism
c)
A nuclear war
d)
WWIII
32.
How were the Korean War and Vietnam War similar?
a)
both were fought in Eastern Europe
b)
Both were fought to stop the Soviet Union from taking over
c)
Both were fought to stop the spread of communism
d)
Both were fought between the east and the west
33.
A competition between nations to build powerful weapons is called ___________.
a)
Arms Race
b)
Blockade
c)
Space Race
d)
Atomic Bomb
34.
Which President ordered a blockade around Cuba because he feared a nuclear attack from the Soviet Union?
a)
John F. Kennedy
b)
Harry Truman
c)
Richard Nixon
d)
Nikita Khrushchev
35.

How did the Korean War end?

a)

In a stalemate (tie)- resulting in the country being split in two

b)

The United States won, uniting the country under democracy

c)

The North Koreans won, uniting the country under communism

d)

The Korean war is still going on

36.

How did the Vietnam War end?

a)

In a stalemate (tie)- resulting in the country being split in two

b)

The United States won, uniting the country under democracy

c)

The United States withdrew the soldiers, resulting in Vietnam becoming communist

d)

The Vietnam War is still going on

37.

What is the term for the imaginary line that Winston Churchill said divided Europe?

a)

Prime Meridian

b)

International Date Line

c)

Iron Curtain

d)

No answers are correct

38.

Harry S. Truman helped come up with the Truman Doctrine. What was the Truman Doctrine trying to do?

a)

Give money to Europe to rebuild

b)

prevent the spread of Communism

c)

rebuild Japan

d)

no answers are correct

39.

What were the main two countries that participated in the Cold War?

a)

US and Japan

b)

USSR and Britain

c)

France and USSR

d)

US and USSR

40.

What country was divided at the end of WWII?

a)

France

b)

Germany

c)

Britain

d)

USSR